12/4 notes Flashcards
what is pressure
collision of gas molcules against the walls of the container
what is volume
volume occupied by the gas (volume of the container)
what is temperature
measure of the KE (also the speed) of gas molecules
when does gas behave ideally
under low pressure and high temperature conditions
when do gases behave nonideally
at high pressure and low temperature
pressure if the molar mass is high
high pressure
what is the SI unit for mass
kg
look at notes for #molecules vs speed graph
ok
diffusion
misxing of gas molecules by random motion when molecular collision occur
effusion
escape of a gas through a pin hole into a vacuum without molecular collisiosn
what are the assumptions in defining an ideal gas
-avg KE is proportional to tempertaure of smaple
-avg seperation between particle is greater than size of particle
-particles undergo collisions