12 Flashcards

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1
Q

nutritional mutant organisms are also known as

A

auxotrophs

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2
Q

what role does the TATA box play in transcription

A

It is important as a promoter element for transcription initiation.

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3
Q

Why are snRNP (“snurp”) molecules important to eukaryotic transcription?

A

identification and removal of introns

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4
Q

Differences in transcription of eukaryotic and bacterial protein coding 3

A
  • in euk, RNA polymerase II, enzyme cannot bind directly to DNA - in bacteria, RNA polymerase binds directly to DNA
  • in prokaryotic, the end of transcription forms a hairpin or a protein binds to the sequence of mRNA
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