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Medical Terminology > 12 & 13 > Flashcards

12 & 13 Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
0
Q

Conjunctiv/o

A

Conjunctiva

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1
Q

Blephar/o

A

Eyelid.

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2
Q

Cor/o

A

Pupil

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3
Q

Core/o

A

Pupil

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4
Q

Pupill/o

A

Pupil

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5
Q

Corne/o

A

Cornea

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6
Q

Kerat/o

A

Cornea

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7
Q

Dacry/o

A

Tear, tear duct.

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8
Q

Lacrim/o

A

Tear, tear duct.

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9
Q

Ir/o

A

Iris

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10
Q

Irid/o

A

Iris

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11
Q

Ocul/o

A

Eye

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12
Q

Ophthalm/o

A

Eye

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13
Q

Opt/o

A

Vision

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14
Q

Phac/o

A

Lens

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15
Q

Phak/o

A

Lens

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16
Q

Retin/o

A

Retina

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17
Q

Scler/o

A

Sclera

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18
Q

Cry/o

A

Cold

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19
Q

Dipl/o

A

Two, double.

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20
Q

Is/o

A

Equal

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21
Q

Phot/o

A

Light

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22
Q

Ton/o

A

Tension, pressure.

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23
Q

Bi-

A

Two

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24
Q

Bin-

A

Two

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25
Q

-opia

A

Vision (condition).

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26
Q

-phobia

A

Abnormal fear of or aversion to specific things.

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27
Q

-plegia

A

Paralysis.

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28
Q

Aphakia

A

Condition of without a lens.

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29
Q

Blepharitis

A

Inflammation of the eyelid.

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30
Q

Blepharoptosis

A

Drooping of the eyelid

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31
Q

Conjunctivitis

A

Inflammation of the conjunctiva

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32
Q

Dacryocystitis

A

Inflammation of the tear sac.

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33
Q

Diplopia

A

Double vision.

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34
Q

Endophthalmitis

A

Inflammation within the eye

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35
Q

Iridoplegia

A

Paralysis of the iris

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36
Q

Iritis

A

Inflammation of the iris

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37
Q

Keratitis

A

Inflammation of the cornea

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38
Q

Keratomalacia

A

Softening of the cornea.

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39
Q

Leukocoria

A

Condition of white pupil

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40
Q

Oculomycosis

A

Abnormal condition of the eye caused by a fungus

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41
Q

Ophthalmalgia

A

Pain in the eye

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42
Q

Ophthalmoplegia

A

Paralysis of the eye

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43
Q

Phacomalacia

A

Softening of the lens.

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44
Q

Photophobia

A

Abnormal fear of light

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45
Q

Retinoblastoma

A

Tumor arising from a developing retinal cell.

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46
Q

Retinopathy

A

Disease of the retina

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47
Q

Sclerokeratitis

A

Inflammation of the sclera and the cornea

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48
Q

Scleromalacia

A

Softening of the sclera.

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49
Q

Xerophthalmia

A

Condition of dry eye.

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50
Q

Blepharoplasty

A

Surgical repair of the eyelid

51
Q

Cryoretinopexy

A

Surgical fixation of the retina by using extreme cold

52
Q

Dacryocystorhinostomy

A

Creation of an artificial opening between the tear sac and the nose.

53
Q

Dacryocystotomy

A

Incision of the tear sac.

54
Q

Iridectomy

A

Excision of the iris

55
Q

Iridotomy

A

Incision of the iris

56
Q

Keratoplasty

A

Surgical repair of the cornea

57
Q

Sclerotomy

A

Incision of the sclera

58
Q

Fluorescein angiography

A

Digital process of recording blood vessels. Of the eye.

59
Q

Keratometer

A

Instrument used to measure the cornea

60
Q

Ophthalmoscope

A

Instrument used for visual examination of the (interior of) eye.

61
Q

Ophthalmoscopy

A

Visual examination of the eye

62
Q

Optometry

A

Measurement of vision.

63
Q

Pupillometer

A

Instrument used to measure the (diameter of) pupil.

64
Q

Pupilloscope

A

Instrument used for visual examination of the pupil.

65
Q

Retinoscopy

A

Visual examination of the retina.

66
Q

Tonometer

A

Instrument used to measure pressure.

67
Q

Tonometry

A

Measurement of pressure (within the eye).

68
Q

Anisocoria

A

Condition of absence of equal pupil

unequal size of pupils

69
Q

Binocular

A

Pertaining to two or both eyes

70
Q

Corneal

A

Pertaining to the cornea

71
Q

Intraocular

A

Pertaining to within the eye

72
Q

Isocoria

A

Condition of equal pupil size.

73
Q

Lacrimal

A

Pertaining to tears.

74
Q

Nasolacrimal

A

Pertaining to the nose and tear ducts.

75
Q

Ophthalmic

A

Pertaining to the eye.

76
Q

Ophthalmologist

A

Physician who studies and treats diseases of the eye.

77
Q

Ophthalmology (ophth)

A

Study of the eye.

78
Q

Ophthalmopathy

A

Any disease of the eye.

79
Q

Optic

A

Pertaining to vision.

80
Q

Psuedophakia

A

Condition of false lens

81
Q

Pupillary

A

Pertaining to the pupil

82
Q

Retinal

A

Pretense of the retina.

83
Q

Audi/o

A

Hearing

84
Q

Aur/i

A

Ear

85
Q

Aur/o

A

Ear

86
Q

Ot/o

A

Ear

87
Q

Cochle/o

A

Cochlea

88
Q

Labyrinth/o

A

Labyrinth (inner ear).

89
Q

Mastoid/o

A

Mastoid bone

90
Q

Myring/o

A

Tympanic membrane (eardrum)

91
Q

Staped/o

A

Stapes (middle ear bone)

92
Q

Tympan/o

A

Tympanic membrane, eardrum, middle ear

93
Q

Vestibul/o

A

Vestibule.

94
Q

Labyrinthitis

A

Inflammation of the labyrinth inner ear.

95
Q

Mastoiditis

A

Inflammation of the mastoid bone

96
Q

Myringitis

A

Inflammation of the tympanic membrane (eardrum).

97
Q

Otalgia

A

Pain in the ear.

98
Q

Otomastoiditis

A

Inflammation of the ear and the mastoid bone.

99
Q

Otomycosis

A

Abnormal condition of fungus in the ear.

100
Q

Otopyorrhea

A

Discharge of pus from the ear.

101
Q

Otorrhea

A

Discharge from the ear.

102
Q

Otosclerosis

A

Hardening of the ear.

103
Q

Cochlear implant

A

Pertaining to the cochlea implant.

104
Q

Labyrinthectomy

A

Excision of the labyrinth

105
Q

Mastoidectomy

A

Excision of the mastoid bone.

106
Q

Mastoidotomy

A

Incision into the mastoid bone.

107
Q

Myringoplasty

A

Surgical repair of the Tympanic membrane

108
Q

Myringotomy

A

Incision into the Tympanic membrane

109
Q

Stapedectomy

A

Excision of the stapes.

110
Q

Tympanoplasty

A

Surgical repair of the middle ear.

111
Q

Audiogram

A

Graphic record of hearing

112
Q

Audiometer

A

Instrument used to measure hearing.

113
Q

Audiometry

A

Measurement of hearing.

114
Q

Electrocochleography

A

Process of recording the electrical activity in the cochlea.

115
Q

Otoscopy

A

Visual examination of the ear

116
Q

Tympanometer

A

Instrument used to measure the middle ear (function).

117
Q

Tympanometry

A

Measurement (of movement) of the tympanic membrane

118
Q

Audiologist

A

One who studies and specializes in hearing

119
Q

Audiology

A

Study of hearing

120
Q

Aural

A

Pertaining to the ear.

121
Q

Cochlear

A

Retaining to the cochlea

122
Q

Otologist

A

Physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear.

123
Q

Otology

A

Study of the ear.

124
Q

Otorhinolaryngologist

A

Physician who studies and treats diseases of the ear, nose, and larynx.

125
Q

Vestibular

A

Pertaining to the vestibule

126
Q

Vestibulocochlear

A

Pertaining to the vestibule and cochlea

Medical Terminology (9 decks)

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