11.4 MCQ Flashcards
- As an aircraft descends from cruising altitude (34,000ft), the cabin altitude must.
A. stay the same.
B. increase.
C. decrease.
C. decrease.
- A refrigerant is used in which of the following?
A. Vapour cycle.
B. Air cycle machine.
C. Pneumatic pump.
A. Vapour cycle.
- The signal line between the controller and discharge valve is leaking. This will cause.
A. the cabin pressure to increase.
B. the cabin pressure to decrease.
C. it will not effect on cabin pressure.
A. the cabin pressure to increase. x
- A spill valve opens.
A. to control the flow to the cabin.
B. to control the air from the cabin to outside.
C. to prevent an excessive pressure difference.
A. to control the flow to the cabin. x
- A cabin altitude is protected against reaching an altitude of 13,000 ft. by.
A. altitude sensor.
B. cabin over pressure relief valve.
C. bellows in the outflow valve.
A. altitude sensor. x
- The basic system of cabin pressurisation is to arrange a constant.
A. inlet and vary the outlet.
B. outlet and vary the inlet.
C. inlet and outlet.
A. inlet and vary the outlet. x
- The purpose of the differential capsule in a pressure controller is to control.
A. cabin differential pressure.
B. the rate of pressurisation.
C. cabin air flow.
A. cabin differential pressure. x
- Control of rate of change of cabin pressure is.
A. more important in ascent.
B. equally important in ascent and descent.
C. more important in descent.
C. more important in descent.
- With a pressurised aircraft at maximum differential pressure and a cabin pressure increase occurs, the differential capsule in the pressure controller will.
A. let pressurisation to be switched off until leaks cause a drop in pressure.
B. let all pressurising air to be spilled overboard.
C. have a constant mass flow.
B. let all pressurising air to be spilled overboard. x
- If the cabin altitude increases above the normal maximum.
A. a warning light comes on in the cockpit.
B. compressor delivery is automatically boosted.
C. an inward relief valve opens.
A. a warning light comes on in the cockpit.
- A water separator is located.
A. downstream of heat exchanger.
B. downstream of turbine.
C. upstream of the turbine.
B. downstream of turbine. x
- A comfortable rate of cabin altitude climb for passengers is.
A. 500 ft. per min.
B. 300 ft. per min.
C. 100 ft. per min.
A. 500 ft. per min. x
- Before carrying out a ground pressure check,
A. set altimeter to QNH.
B. check all pitot and static lines are fitted.
C. turn on all instruments.
B. check all pitot and static lines are fitted. x
- On touch-down of aircraft.
A. the outflow valve will be shut.
B. the cabin pressure will be zero.
C. the outflow valve will be fully open.
C. the outflow valve will be fully open. x
- The velocity of air from the cabin ventilation system should not exceed.
A. 40 feet per second.
B. 120 feet per second.
C. 20 feet per second.
B. 120 feet per second.
- On an aircraft employing a heater system on the air conditioning system, after an overheat, how is the
A. After it cools the pilot resets.
B. On ground only by engineer.
C. After cooling below 300°C it auto resets.
B. On ground only by engineer. x
- Ditching control is used to.
A. achieve rapid depressurisation.
B. close the outflow valves.
C. maintain cabin pressure at sea level.
B. close the outflow valves.
- When pressurising the aircraft on the ground for test purposes, internal doors, cupboards etc. must be.
A. all closed.
B. all open.
C. removed.
B. all open.
- Prior to conducting a ground pressurisation test, it is necessary to.
A. set QFE.
B. disconnect the emergency pressure relief valve.
C. reset/disable the pressure controller.
C. reset/disable the pressure controller.
- In typical vapour cycle system, the sub-cooler.
A. is a heat exchanger to superheat the vapour.
B. delivers extra cooling effect when the aircraft is on ground.
C. cools the vapour further to prevent slugging.
A. is a heat exchanger to superheat the vapour. x
- In an air conditioning system, heat is added to air by.
A. restricting compressor outlet.
B. restricting compressor inlet.
C. restricting duct outlets.
A. restricting compressor outlet. x
- Which of the following can be used on the ground?
A. Turbo fan.
B. Turbo compressor.
C. Turbo brake.
A. Turbo fan.
- Air conditioning systems.
A. increase and decrease the temperature of air.
B. increase the temperature of air.
C. decrease the temperature of air.
C. decrease the temperature of air. x
- An air cycle machine turbine.
A. drives compressor to increase temperature.
B. drives compressor to decrease temperature.
C. drives compressor to pressurise aircraft.
A. drives compressor to increase temperature. x
- In the flight deck of a pressurised aircraft, there is a gauge that shows.
A. cabin differential pressure.
B. cabin pressure altitude.
C. aircraft altitude.
A. cabin differential pressure.
- Air exiting the compressor side of an ACM.
A. will have decreased pressure and temperature.
B. no change in temperature or pressure as it is a centrifugal compressor.
C. will have increased pressure and temperature.
C. will have increased pressure and temperature. x
- Cabin differential pressure is the pressure difference between.
A. 8,000ft and standard barometric pressure.
B. sea level air pressure and indicated dynamic pressure in the cabin.
C. the pressure inside the aircraft and the ambient air pressure.
C. the pressure inside the aircraft and the ambient air pressure. x
- If the pressure controller is set to 0 ft.
A. maximum differential is reached immediately after take-off.
B. cabin will not pressurise.
C. cabin remains at sea level until maximum differential.
B. cabin will not pressurise.
- During a pressurisation check at maximum differential, if the engines are shut down.
A. cabin ROC indicator gives indication of cabin seal efficiency.
B. aircraft remains pressurised until the dump valve opens.
C. outflow valve opens immediately.
A. cabin ROC indicator gives indication of cabin seal efficiency. x
- Where is the water trap located in a bootstrap compressor?
A. At the outlet of the compressor.
B. At the inlet of the turbine.
C. At the inlet of the compressor.
B. At the inlet of the turbine. x
- Where is the silencer located in a ‘blower’ air conditioning system?
A. At the inlet to the cabin.
B. At the outlet of the blower.
C. At the inlet of the blower.
B. At the outlet of the blower.
- When does a ‘blower’ air conditioning system produce the most air?
A. At high altitudes.
B. At low altitudes.
C. It is not affected by altitude.
C. It is not affected by altitude. x
- In an air conditioning system, before distribution, the air goes through the.
A. flow control valve.
B. TCV.
C. TCV and mixer valve.
B. TCV.
- What is the minimum cabin air mass flow?
A. 0.5 lbs per minute per person.
B. 10 lbs per minute per person.
C. 1 lbs per minute per person.
A. 0.5 lbs per minute per person. x
- The function of an air mass flow control valve is to.
A. ensure that system differential pressure is not exceeded.
B. maintain a reasonably constant air mass flow into the cabin at all altitudes.
C. control the airflow out of the cabin.
B. maintain a reasonably constant air mass flow into the cabin at all altitudes. x
- In a cabin air recirculation system, recirculated air and fresh air are supplied in the proportions.
A. 50% of fresh air, 50% of recirculated air.
B. 60% of fresh air, 40% of recirculated air.
C. 40% of fresh air, 60% of recirculated air.
B. 60% of fresh air, 40% of recirculated air. x
- Cabin pressure is maintained by.
A. controlling the output of the compressor.
B. controlling the amount of air discharged from the cabin.
C. controlling the supply of air to the cabin.
B. controlling the amount of air discharged from the cabin. x
- Control of rate of change of cabin pressure is.
A. most important in ascent.
B. most important in descent.
C. equally important in descent and ascent.
B. most important in descent.
- Air supplied for pressurisation and conditioning is.
A. hottest from an engine compressor bleed.
B. hottest from a compressor driven by an engine gear box.
C. the same for both the above sources.
A. hottest from an engine compressor bleed. x
- The mass flow delivery from engine driven blowers is controlled by.
A. automatic control devices.
B. engine speed variations.
C. spill valves.
C. spill valves. x
- An air-to-air heat exchanger is provided to.
A. reduce the air supply temperature.
B. increase the air supply temperature.
C. provide an emergency ram air supply.
A. reduce the air supply temperature. x
- Temperature control of cabin air is achieved by.
A. controlling the water vapour in the supply.
B. regulating the amount of air by-passing the cooling system.
C. varying the ambient airflow to the heat exchanger.
B. regulating the amount of air by-passing the cooling system. x
- Inward vent valves are fitted to.
A. limit negative differentials.
B. increase ventilation.
C. limit positive differentials.
A. limit negative differentials.
- Cabin rate of climb is shown by.
A. warning lights.
B. a special instrument.
C. a double scale on the aircraft.
C. a double scale on the aircraft. x
- During normal pressurized climb following take-off.
A. the cabin R.O.C. is less than ambient R.O.C.
B. the cabin R.O.C. is more than ambient R.O.C.
C. the differential pressure is constant.
A. the cabin R.O.C. is less than ambient R.O.C. x
- Inward vent valves will operate when.
A. depressurising after descent.
B. cabin altitude exceeds aircraft altitude.
C. aircraft altitude exceeds cabin altitude.
B. cabin altitude exceeds aircraft altitude. x
- Cabin differential pressure is the difference between.
A. cabin pressure and ambient pressure.
B. 8,000 ft and sea level.
C. I.S.A. conditions and aircraft altitude.
A. cabin pressure and ambient pressure. x
- Cabin altitude in pressurized flight is the.
A. altitude at which cabin altitude equals outside air pressure.
B. pressure altitude of the cabin as corrected to mean sea level I.S.A. conditions.
C. altitude corresponding to cabin pressure irrespective of the altitude for the aircraft.
C. altitude corresponding to cabin pressure irrespective of the altitude for the aircraft. x
- In pressurized aircraft, temperature conditioning is mainly achieved by.
A. adding heat to the pressurising air.
B. varying cabin pressure.
C. extracting heat from the pressurising air.
C. extracting heat from the pressurising air. x
- If pressurisation air supplies come from an engine compressor, an internal oil leak will.
A. contaminate the air.
B. not affect the issue as it is automatically detected and vented overboard.
C. not contaminate the air.
A. contaminate the air. x
- A cold air unit produces a drop in temperature by.
A. reducing pressure and driving the units compressor.
B. driving the units compressor.
C. reducing pressure.
A. reducing pressure and driving the units compressor.