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Principles And Perspectives > 1.10 - Health, Culture, And Society: A Rough Guide, Filipino Family In The 21st Century > Flashcards

1.10 - Health, Culture, And Society: A Rough Guide, Filipino Family In The 21st Century Flashcards

1
Q

_____ is the applications of the social sciences and humanities
toward an understanding of medicine and healthcare.

A

Social medicine

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2
Q

______is the study of culture (not just man/woman).

A

Anthropology and (Archaeology)

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3
Q

Beliefs or practices transferred from one

generation to another.

A

Culture

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4
Q

_____is the study of populations.

A

Demography

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5
Q 
All of the following are part of demography except:
A. Age composition
B. Gender Distribution
C. Movements in Population
D. Diagnosis of disease
A

D

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6
Q

_____ is the study of production, distribution, and consumption of
goods and services including its allocation.

A

Economics

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7
Q

_______ is the study of topography (spaces and places).

A

Geography

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8
Q

_____ is also used to study spaces and hoe people utilize these spaces.

A

Geography

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9
Q

______ is a study of events that focuses not just about dates and places but learning from what has happened to project
what might happen.

A

History

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10
Q

____ is the study of language.

A

Linguistic

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11
Q

How important language is, not

only for communication, but also for_____patients

A

Comforting

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12
Q

Linguistic phenomena often start from the ____Class,

and dissipate.

A

Middle

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13
Q

____is the study of power relations and how power is

used/perceived

A

Political Science

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14
Q

_____ looks into how governments function and

malfunction

A

Political Science

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15
Q

TRUE OR FALSE Power of physicians is often limited due to certain
conditions.

A

TRUE

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16
Q

_____ is the Study of social institutions including families, and how they shape and mold the individual

A

Sociology

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17
Q

_____ is the study of mind, personality, and behavior but more on the individual level.

A

Psychology

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18
Q

How do you change patient
behavior? : This question pertains to:
A. Health Psychology
B. Medical Psychology

A

A

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19
Q

Why do patients do what they do?: This question pertains to:
A. Health Psychology
B. Medical Psychology

A

B

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20
Q

The Social Sciences provides tools for _________, ________ and ______.

A
  1. Analyzing health and illness
  2. Mastering competencies (not just clinical skills but also
    cultural competence) and eptitude
  3. Developing a more critical and discerning medical
    science, from bench (lab research) to bedside (clinical
    work).
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21
Q

______ means being able to

process all cascading information and pick up the right pieces of information to become effective in the task

A

Eptitude

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22
Q

Bronfenbrenner’s Nested Ecological Model is also called_____.

A

Social Ecological Model

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23
Q 
All are different levels of analysis for Bronfenbrenner’s Nested Ecological Model except:
A. Micro
B. Meso
C. Exo
D. Endo
A

D

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24
Q

The micro level in Bronfenbrenner’s Nested Ecological Model pertains to _____.

A

Individual including the family

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25
Q

The meso level in Bronfenbrenner’s Nested Ecological Model pertains to _____.

A

organizations when enculturation and socialization can take place

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26
Q

The exo level in Bronfenbrenner’s Nested Ecological Model pertains to _____.

A

community: Geographical and virtual

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27
Q

The macro level in Bronfenbrenner’s Nested Ecological Model pertains to _____.

A

larger structures and mass media

28
Q

Cutting across levels in Bronfenbrenner’s Nested Ecological Model are _____ and ______.

A
  1. Ecological Factors

2. History

29
Q

What are the lenses from Social Sciences & Humanities?

A
  1. Phenomenological/Interpretivist Perspectives
  2. Social Interactionist Perspectives
  3. Political Economy
30
Q

What does Phenomenological/

Interpretivist Perspectives pertain to?

A

Looking into meanings and experiences, how we

make sense of the world (micro) and people

31
Q

What does Social Interactionist Perspectives pertain to?

A

Looking into how we socialize and network (including
electronically), how culture becomes habitus or
kaugalian (meso and exo levels)

32
Q

What does Political Economy pertain to?

A

Looks at power relations across classes, and how

these shape access to resources.

33
Q

_______ is defined as an ongoing process
by which individuals and systems respond respectfully
and effectively to people of all cultures, languages,
classes, races, sexes, ethnic backgrounds, religions,
sexual orientations, abilities, and other diversity factors.

A

Cultural Competence

34
Q

Respecting and affirming differences based on ethnicity,
religion, age, gender, sexual orientation, differential
capabilities, etc. both personal and institutional
commitments pertains to which concept?
A. Eptitude
B. Cultural Competence
C. Social Dimension
D. Pakikisama

35
Q

Basically, point of ______ is to be sensitive in tailor-fitting care for patients

A

Cultural Competence

36
Q

Cultural competence is based on _____,
which recognizes different environmental and historical
circumstances elicit different responses.

A

Cultural Relativism

37
Q

______centered on your own culture but doctors need to recognize that cultures vary. Judging other people’s beliefs and practices using own cultural norms and standards. This hampers the development
of cultural competence

A

Ethnocentrism

38
Q

_____ is understanding that there are
social, historical, and even environmental contexts to
culture. That people live in different contexts. There are
debates on how far we can go with______. (1 answer only)
A. Cultural Competence
B. Cultural Ethnocentrism
C. Cultural Center of the Philippines
D. Cultural Relativism

39
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
The social sciences should not teach you to manipulate
patients.

40
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
The social sciences help weaken the mind,
awaken the spirit, as well as keep you critical and
discerning.

A

FALSE

Sharpen the mind

41
Q

What are the characteristics of an idealized Filipino family?

A

Monogamous
Extended
Matrilocal

42
Q

The more relatives you have, the more people you can
rely on for economic support. This statement pertains to:
A. Monogamy
B. Extended family
C. Matrilocal arrangement

43
Q

Both father and mother-side relatives are recognized in Filipino families. They are_____.

44
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Patrilocal is living somewhere new and established their own
household

A

FALSE

Neolocal

45
Q

Why is the ideal family system advantageous?

A

stable environment
can depende on relatives
low child mortality
low risk of domestic abuse

46
Q

TRUE OR FALSE Social Dimension remind us that even marriage
relationships and residence can impact health-related issues.

A

FALSE

Social Science

47
Q

What are common-law unions?

A

Marriage that has no wedding ceremony and not considered formal marriage

48
Q

What is polygyny?

A

One man, many wives

49
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Before 21st century, many marriages were not for love, but arranged.

50
Q

What is the minimum age of marriage until 1989?

A

14 for females

16 for males

51
Q

What is the minimum age of marriage today?

A

18-21 with parental permission

21-24 with parental advice

52
Q

Before 21st Century, why are extended families stressful?

A

Dependency burdens

Conflicts in child-rearing

53
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Before 21st Century, maternal mortality was low and child mortality was high.

A

FALSE

High maternal mortality

54
Q

What is the difference between 20th century and 21st century Filipino families based on marriage?

A

Today people delay marriage but not sex. There is prolonged dependency on parents.
Live in arrangements

55
Q

With poorer families, partner change does occur often. What this during 20th Century or today?

56
Q

What are the harmful effects of having household with step-parents

A

Increased vulnerability to abuse

57
Q

TRUE OR FALSE

Adoptions are frequent and often informal before 21st century.

A

FALSE

Today

58
Q

What are simulated births?

A

Faking birth certificate

Documents are arranged such that the adopting parents become the natural parents

59
Q

What are blended families?

A

When a man and woman who are both divorced or
widowed and have children, they remarry with each
other. They blend their families together

60
Q 
The following are new parental conditions except:
A. Grandmother parent
B. Absconding parent
C. Absent parent
D.LGBT parents
61
Q

What does it mean to be part of the Sandwich generation?

A

Many parents now find themselves caring for young

children as well as elderly parents.

62
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Children don’t fare well even with absent parents because
of the extended system, there are also many
anecdotal reports of problems: dropping out, drug use,
etc.

A

FALSE

They fare well but they have problems

63
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Maternal deaths
can mean decreased child survival rates.

64
Q

Time to move away from “completeness” and look at
“______” or availability of a relative (kuya, ate),
family friend, or even schoolteacher.

A

Connectivity

65
Q

______are those who play a major role in

decision-making.

A

Gatekeepers

66
Q

________also play a major role in the flow of
health information and knowledge, often through
their decisions.

A

Gatekeepers

Principles And Perspectives (15 decks)

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