1.1 Intro to STAT Flashcards

1
Q

Descriptive Statistics

A

Consists of methods of collecting, organizing, summarizing, and presenting data in an informative way

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2
Q

Inferential Statistics

A

A body of methods used to draw conclusions, generalize, or infer about characteristics of a population based on sample data

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3
Q

population

A

consists of all subjects or items of interest, the group being studied

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4
Q

Census

A

the collection of data from every member of a population

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5
Q

parameter

A

a numerical measurement describing a population

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6
Q

sample

A

a group selected from the population, subset of the population to provide information used to infer information about populations

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7
Q

statistic

A

a numerical measurement describing a sample

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8
Q

Individuals

A

subjects or experimental units, objects described by a set of data

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9
Q

variable

A

any characteristic of an individual

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10
Q

values

A

of a variable are the possible observations of the variable

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11
Q

data

A

are the observed values of the variable

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