11 - GU Path Flashcards
1
Q
kidney with many lipid laden macrophages
A
xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis
2
Q
MC type kidney stone
A
Ca oxalate/phosphate
3
Q
risk factors for sporadic RCC
A
tobacoo, obesity, unopposed estrogen
4
Q
MC type of RCC
A
clear cell
5
Q
most cystitis causes ___ CA, but schistosomiasis causes ____ CA
A
urothelial
squamous cell
6
Q
tx of bladder cancer that can cause granulomatous cystitis
A
BCG (attenuated TB)
7
Q
MC presentation of urothelial CA
A
painless hematuria
8
Q
Gleason grading is used for
A
prostate cancer grading - useful for determining likelihood of progression
9
Q
MC type of testicular tumor
A
germ cell
10
Q
useful germ cell tumor markers
A
yolk sac tumor - AFP
choriocarcinoma - HCG
