1.1 Cell Structure Flashcards

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1
Q

Define Mitochondria

A

The site of AEROBIC respiration in plant and animal cells.

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2
Q

Define Chloroplasts

A

The site of photosynthesis in a plant cell.

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3
Q

Define Cell Membrane

A

Controls what comes in and out of the cell.

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4
Q

Define Cytoplasm

A

Site of chemical reactions in the cell.

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5
Q

Define Vacuole

A

A large, sap-filled space in plant cells.

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6
Q

Define Nucleus

A

Contains DNA and controls the cell.

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7
Q

Define Ribosomes

A

Bead-shaped organelles which are the site of protein synthesis.

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8
Q

Define Plasmids

A

Small circular pieces of DNA in bacterial cells.

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9
Q

Define Cell Walls

A

Are fully permeable, give the cell support and shape, are made out of cellulose (plants) and different materials in bacteria and fungi.

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