11/21 Flashcards
tabula rasa
we’re born blank slates
anterograde amnesia
an inability to form new memories due to injury or illness. can recall the past, but can’t make new memories.
retrograde amnesia
an inability to retrieve information from one’s past due to injury or illness
encoding failure
Much of what we sense we never notice, and what we fail to encode, we will never remember.
storage failure
Storage decay: Hermann Ebbinghaus’ Forgetting Curve:
He found that memory for novel information fades quickly, then
levels out.
retrieval failure
Often, forgetting is not memories faded but memories unretrieved.
alzheimers disease
a progressive neurocognitive disorder that causes brain cells to waste away (degenerate) and die. It’s the most common cause of dementia — a continuous decline in thinking, behavioral and social skills that disrupts a person’s ability to function independently.