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FMF > 105 - ACE > Flashcards

105 - ACE Flashcards

1
Q

What is electronic warfare?

A

military action involving electromagnetic and directed energy to control the electromagnetic spectrum or to attack the enemy

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2
Q

What does HMH do?

A

Marine Heavy Helicopter Squadron. provides assault helicopter transport of heavy weapons, equipment, and supplies during amphibious operations

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3
Q

What are the 6 functions of Marine Corps Aviation

A 
Anti-Air Warfare
Assault Support
Air Recon
Control of Aircraft and Missiles
Electronic Warfare
Offensive Air Support
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4
Q

What is assault support?

A

The use of aircraft to provide tactical mobility and logistic support for the MAGTF, the movement of high priority cargo and personnel within the immediate area of operations, in-flight refueling, and the evacuation of personnel and cargo

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5
Q

What are the types of assault support?

A 
Combat assault transport
Aerial delivery operations
Aerial refueling
Air evacuation
TRAP
Air logistical support
Battlespace illumination
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6
Q

What does VMAQ do?

A

Marine Tactical Electronic Warfare Squadron. VMAQ conducts airborne EW in support of FMF operations EA-6B

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7
Q

What is air recon?

A

the gathering of intelligence information by visual observation and/or sensors in aircraft

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8
Q

Where are the MAWs located?

A

1st MAW - MCAS Futenma, Okinawa, Japan
2nd MAW Cherry Pt, NC
3rd MAW Miramar, CA
4th MAW New Orleans, LA

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9
Q

What does VMU do?

A

Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Squadron. provides unmanned aerial reconnaissance support to the MAGTF

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10
Q

What does the MACG consist of?

A 
MTACS (TACC)
MWHS
MACS
MWCS
MASS (DASC)
LAAD
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11
Q

What is the ACE of a MEF?

A

MAW.

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12
Q

What does VMM do?

A

Marine Tilt-rotor squadron. provides assault transport of combat troops in the initial and follow-on stages of amphibious operations

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13
Q

What is the control of aircraft and missiles?

and 2 sub categories

A

the coordination of facilities, equipment, communications, procedures, and personnel that allows the ACE commander to plan, direct, and control the ACE to support the MAGTF

  • Air direction - regulates the employment of air resources
  • Air control - directs the physical maneuver of aircraft in flight or direct surface to air missile to engage target
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14
Q

What is the ACE of a MEU?

A

A VMM 22 squadron reinforced with CH-53, and AV8
(MACG) detachment
(MALS) detachment

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15
Q

What is defensive anti-air warfare?

and sub categories

A

includes all defensive measures designed to destroy attacking enemy aircraft or missiles in the earth’s atmosphere or to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of such attack.

  • Active
  • Passive
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16
Q

What does HML/A do?

A

Marine Light Attack Helicopter Squadron. provides combat utility helicopter support, attack helicopter fire support, and fire support coordination during amphibious operations and subsequent operations ashore

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17
Q

What is the ACE of a MEB

A

reinforced MAG
Comprised of four primary elements:
o Marine Aircraft Group Headquarters (MAGHQ)
o Marine Aviation Logistics Squadron (MALS)
o Marine Wing Support Squadron (MWSS)
o Fixed-­‐Wing (e.g. VMA/VMFA) Rotary-­‐Wing (e.g. HMH/HML/A) Squadrons

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18
Q

What is offensive anti air warfare

A
  • Offensive anti air - operations conducted against the enemy air or air defense system before it can be launched or assume an attacking role.
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19
Q

What are the types of Electronic Warfare?

A

electronic attack (EA)
electronic protection
EW support

20
Q

What do MAWs include?

A

Marine Wing Headquarters Squadron (MWHS)
o Marine Aircraft Group (MAG) (Note: Can be fixed or rotary-­‐wing aircraft)
o Marine Air Control Group (MACG)

21
Q

What does MWHS

A

Provides administrative and supply support to the MAW it’s attached to

22
Q

What is active air defense?

A

direct defensive action taken to destroy attacking enemy aircraft or missiles or to nullify or reduce the effectiveness of such an attack

23
Q

Mission of HMH

A

supports the (MAGTF) commander by providing assault support transport of heavy equipment, combat troops, and supplies, day or night under all weather conditions during Expeditionary, Joint, or Combined operations

24
Q

What is offensive air support?

A

OAS is “air operations against enemy installations, facilities, and personnel to destroy the enemy resources or isolating the military forces
- Deep and Close

25
Q

What are the types of Air Recon?

A

Visual Reconnaissance
Multi-sensor Imagery Reconnaissance
Electronic Reconnaissance

26
Q

What does VMA do?

A

Marine Attack Squadron. attacks and destroys surface targets under day and night visual meteorological conditions and provides helicopter escort Harrier

27
Q

What does MTACS do?

A

Runs the TACC (Tactical Air Command Center) of the ACE

28
Q

What is the primary mission of Marine Corps Aviation?

A

to participate as the air component of the MAGTF in the seizure and defense of advance naval bases and to conduct land operations that may be essential for the prosecution of a naval campaign

29
Q

What does maccs do ?

A

Marine Aircraft and control squadron
Controls aircraft and missiles
• Integrates the other five functions of USMC aviation into a coordinated effort
• Gives Commanders control of USMC assets *Staffed by Marine Air Control Group (MACG)

30
Q

What does VMFA do?

A

Marine Fighter/Attack Squadron. intercepts and destroys enemy aircraft and attacks and destroys surface targets single seat

31
Q

What does LAAD do?

A

Low altitude air defense battalion. provides close-in, low-altitude, surface-to-air weapons fires in defense of MAGTF assets. Stinger missiles, Avenger weapon systems

32
Q

what does MWSS do

A 
Marine Wing Support Squadron
Aviation ground support
 - weather services
 - Build airfields
 - field hospitals
 - Messing facilities
 - Motor transport
 - engineer services
 - aircraft and ground gas
33
Q

What does MACS do?

A
  • Runs air traffic towers. Air surveillance, ATC, surface-to-air AAW weapons
  • Weather radar, airspace control
34
Q

What is passive air defense?

A

constitutes all measures, other than active defense, taken to minimize the effects of hostile air action

35
Q

What are the sub categories of Anti-air warfare?

A

Offensive

Air Defense

36
Q

What does VMFA/AW do?

A

Marine All Weather Fighter/Attack Squadron. intercepts and destroys enemy aircraft and surface targets, day or night, under adverse weather conditions 2 seat

37
Q

What is the MACG?

A

coordinates all aspects of air command and control

38
Q

How many MAWs are there?

A

three active duty MAWs and one Reserve MAW.

39
Q

What are the 3 levels of maintenance?

A

D-LEVEL MAINTENANCE - Maintenance done on material requiring major rework or a complete rebuild of parts. (e.g. Cherry Point)

I-LEVEL MAINTENANCE - Maintenance which is the responsibility of, and performed by, designated maintenance activities for direct support of using organizations. (e.g. MALS)

O-LEVEL MAINTENANCE - Maintenance which is the responsibility of, and performed by, a using organization on its assigned equipment. (e.g. Squadron)

40
Q

What does MALS do?

A

Provides aviation logistics support, guidance and direction to MAG squadrons
• Provides intermediate level maintenance

41
Q

What does MWCS do?

A

Communication support to the ACE

42
Q

What is anti-air warfare?

and 2 sub categories

A

that action required to destroy or reduce to an acceptable level the enemy air and missile threat
Offensive and defensive

43
Q

What is the MAG?

A

Marine Aircraft Group.
It is the smallest aviation unit that is designed for independent operations with no outside assistance except access to a source of supply.

44
Q

What does MASS do?

A

Runs the DASC (Direct Air Support Center) to coordinate RW/FW in direct air support (DAS) of MAGTF

45
Q

What does VMGR do?

A

Marine Aerial Refueler Transport Squadron . Provides aerial refueling service in support of Fleet Marine Force (FMF) air operations and provides assault air transport of personnel, equipment, and supplies KC-130

46
Q

Are MAWs organized according to T/Os?

A

no they are task organized to accomplish the missions assigned

FMF (13 decks)

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