10.3 Sexual Behavior Flashcards
sexual orientation
emotional and erotic attraction to same-sexed individuals, opposite-sexed individuals, or both
homosexual
emotional and erotic attractions to same-sexed individuals
heterosexual
emotional and erotic attractions to opposite-sexed individuals
bisexual
emotional and erotic attractions to both same-sexed individuals and opposite-sexed individuals
sexual response cycle
divided into 4 phases including excitement, plateau, orgasm, and resolution
excitement
phase of the sexual response cycle that involves sexual arousal
plateau
phase of the sexual response cycle that falls between excitement and orgasm
Orgasm
peak phase of the sexual response cycle associated with rhythmic muscle contractions (and ejaculation)
Resolution
phase of the sexual response cycle following orgasm during which the body returns to its unaroused state
refractory period
time immediately following an orgasm during which an individual is incapable of experiencing another orgasm
Gender identity
individual’s sense of being male or female
Gender dysphoria
diagnostic category in DSM-5 for individuals who do not identify as the gender associated with their biological sex
transgender hormone therapy
use of hormones to make one’s body look more like the opposite-sex