101-104 Flashcards

1
Q

1st line therapy in Chron’s

A

Steroids (biologics if that doesn’t work)

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2
Q

Fever needed to Centor score +1 for strep

A

100.4

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3
Q

Most common cause of seizures in hispanic immigrants

A

Neurocysticercosis

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4
Q

4 risk factors for osteoporosis

A

Female
White
Smoking
Low BMI

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5
Q

Osteoporosis screening age

A

65

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6
Q

What Ankle brachial index shows calcification

A

> 1.4 (image these patients)

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7
Q

Mountain sickness tx besides acetazolamide

A

Dexamethasone

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8
Q

Max heart rate formula

A

220 - Age (x 0.85 for females)

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9
Q

Myocardial collagen and mass do what with age

A

Increase

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10
Q

Only anti-depressents approved for adolescents

A

Fluoxetine, citalopram, or sertraline

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11
Q

Osteoporosis tx that also treats vertebral compression fracture pain

A

Calcitonin-salmon

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12
Q

Gynecomastia vs pseudogyencomastia

A

Pseudgynecomastia is fat tissue

Gynecomastia is glandular

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13
Q

Highest risk of hypoglycemia in what diabetic drug

A

Glyburide&raquo_space; Glipizide

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14
Q

Heart disease not the most common cause of death in

A

Asian/Pacific Islander

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15
Q

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy used for

A

Calcific tendonitis of the rotator cuff

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16
Q

1st line tx for HTN in pregnancy

A

Labetolol

17
Q

Workup for knee pain with no obvious source of fever

A

A CBC, a C-reactive protein level, and an erythrocyte sedimentation rate

18
Q

Tx of a thrombosed hemhorroid if before 72 hours

A

Elliptical excision

19
Q

Tx for diarrhea prominent IBS

A

Citalopram

20
Q

When should you screen for DM in asymptomatic pts

A

45 years

21
Q

letrozole and other aromatase inhibitors have what AE that SERMS don’t have

A

Myalgias

22
Q

Anemia of myelodysplastic syndrome

A

Macrocytic

23
Q

PFTs of moderate persistent asthma

A

FEV1 >60% but

24
Q

Teratogenic SSRI

A

Paroxetine