10. The Menu Flashcards

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1
Q

Las aceitunas

A

Olives

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2
Q

Las alachofas

A

Artichokes

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3
Q

Las almejas

A

Clams

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4
Q

Las anchoas

A

Anchovies

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5
Q

Los boquerones

A

A specific type of anchovies

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6
Q

Los boquerones fritos

A

Fried anchovies of a particular variety

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7
Q

Los calamares

A

Squid

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8
Q

Los calamares a la romana

A

Breaded and fried squid

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9
Q

Los calamares en su tinta

A

Squid in its ink

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10
Q

Los cangrejos

A

Crabs, crayfish

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11
Q

El cerviche

A

Raw fish, marinated

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12
Q

Las croquetas

A

Croquettes [culinary]

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13
Q

Las empanadas

A

Stuffed savory pastories

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14
Q

Los fiambres

A

Cold cuts

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15
Q

Las carnes frías

A

Mexican term for cold cuts

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16
Q

Las gambas

A

Shrimp

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17
Q

Las camarones

A

Mexican term for shrimp

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18
Q

Las gambas/los camarones/al ajillo

A

Shrimp in garlic sauce

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19
Q

Jamón

A

Ham

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20
Q

Los mejillones

A

Mussels

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21
Q

Los mejillones en salsa vinagreta

A

Mussels in vinaigrette

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22
Q

Las ostras

A

Oysters

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23
Q

Las ostiones

A

Mexican term for oysters

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24
Q

El salchichón

A

Salami

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25
Q

Las sardinas

A

Sardines

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26
Q

Las sardinas en escabeche

A

Pickled sardines

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27
Q

La ensalada

A

Salad

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28
Q

La ensalada de lechuga

A

Lettuce salad

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29
Q

La ensalada de lechuga y tomate

A

Lettuce and tomato salad

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30
Q

La ensalada mixta

A

Mixed salad

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31
Q

La ensaladilla rusa

A

Vegetable salad in mayonnaise dressing

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32
Q

El caldo

A

Broth, bouillon

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33
Q

El caldo de gallina

A

Chicken broth

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34
Q

El consomé

A

Clear soup

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35
Q

La (sopa) crema

A

Cream soup

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36
Q

El potaje

A

Stew

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37
Q

El pote gallego

A

Spanish dish: stew with beans, meat, potatoes and greens

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38
Q

El puré

A

Purée

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39
Q

La sopa

A

Soup

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40
Q

La sopa de ajo

A

Garlic soup

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41
Q

La sopa de fideos

A

Noodle soup

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42
Q

La sopa de lentejas

A

Lentil soup

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43
Q

La sopa de pescado

A

Fish soup

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44
Q

La sopa de tomate

A

Tomato soup

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45
Q

La sopa de verduras

A

Vegetable soup

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46
Q

La juliana

A

Vegetable soup

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47
Q

El arroz

A

Rice

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48
Q

El arroz a la marinera

A

Rice with fish

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49
Q

El arroz a la cubana

A

Rice with eggs and bananas

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50
Q

El arroz blanco

A

White rice

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51
Q

Los huevos

A

Eggs

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52
Q

Los blanquillos

A

Mexican term for eggs

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53
Q

Los huevos a la andaluza

A

Eggs with ham and eggplant

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54
Q

Los huevos al plato

A

Eggs sunny-side up

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55
Q

Los huevos rancheros

A

Eggs in chile sauce

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56
Q

Los huevos rellenos

A

Stuffed eggs/deviled eggs

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57
Q

El omelet

A

Mexican word for omelette

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58
Q

La tortilla francesa

A

Term for omelette in Spain

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59
Q

La tortilla paisana

A

Spanish dish: Spanish tortilla with beans, ham and tomatoes

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60
Q

Bacalao a la vizcaina

A

Spanish dish: cod with tomato-onion sauce

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61
Q

Callos a la madrileña

A

Spanish dish: tripe with sausage and spices

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62
Q

Cochinillo

A

Spanish dish: roasted baby pig

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63
Q

Cocido madrileño

A

Spanish dish: stewed garbanzo beans, cabbage, sausage and bacon.

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64
Q

Fabada asturiana

A

Spanish dish: stew of beans, ham and bacon

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65
Q

Gazpacho

A

Spanish dish: cold tomato soup with garnish of cucumbers, peppers, and onions

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66
Q

Paella valenciana

A

Spanish dish: saffron rice with seafood, chicken and vegetables

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67
Q

Pisto manchego

A

Spanish dish: fried vegetables; usually eggplant, pepper, onion in spicy tomato sauce.

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68
Q

Sopa de ajo

A

Spanish dish: garlic soup topped with an egg

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69
Q

Tapas

A

Spanish appetizers

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70
Q

Tortilla española

A

Spanish dish: round, cake-shaped potato omelette

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71
Q

El abulón

A

Mexican term for abalone

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72
Q

La almeja

A

Clam

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73
Q

La anguila

A

Eel

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74
Q

El arenque

A

Herring

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75
Q

El atún

A

Tuna

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76
Q

El bacalao

A

(Dried) cod

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77
Q

El besugo

A

Sea bream

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78
Q

El bogavante

A

Lobster

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79
Q

El bonito

A

Striped tuna

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80
Q

La caballa

A

Mackerel

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81
Q

La cabrilla

A

Mexican term for rock fish

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82
Q

El camarón

A

Mexican term for shrimp

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83
Q

El cangrejo

A

Crab

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84
Q

La carpa

A

Carp

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85
Q

El esturión

A

Sturgeon

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86
Q

Las gambas

A

Term for shrimp in Spain

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87
Q

El huachinango

A

Mexican term for red snapper

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88
Q

La langosta

A

Spiny lobster

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89
Q

Los langostinos

A

Crayfish

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90
Q

El lenguado

A

Sole [the fish]

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91
Q

El lucio

A

Pike [the fish]

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92
Q

Los mariscos

A

Shellfish

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93
Q

Los mejillones

A

Mussels

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94
Q

La merluza

A

Hake

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95
Q

El mero

A

Grouper

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96
Q

El pargo

A

Mexican term for sea bass or snapper

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97
Q

La perca

A

Perch [the fish]

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98
Q

El pescado

A

Fish

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99
Q

El pulpo

A

Octopus

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100
Q

El rodaballo

A

Turbot

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101
Q

El roballo

A

Mexican term for snook [the fish]

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102
Q

El salmón

A

Salmon

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103
Q

El salmonete

A

Red mullet

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104
Q

La sierra [fish]

A

Mexican term for Spanish mackerel

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105
Q

La trucha

A

Trout

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106
Q

Las codornices

A

Quails

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107
Q

El capón

A

Capon

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108
Q

El faisán

A

Pheasant

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109
Q

La gallina

A

Hen, fowl

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110
Q

El ganso

A

Goose

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111
Q

El guajalote

A

Mexican term for turkey [the bird]

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112
Q

Los menudillos

A

Giblets

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113
Q

La pata [culinary: poultry]

A

Term for thigh or drumstick of poultry in Spain.

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114
Q

El pato

A

Duck

115
Q

La pierna

A

Term for thigh or drumstick of poultry in Mexico

116
Q

El pavo

A

Turkey [the bird]

117
Q

La pechuga

A

Breast [of poultry]

118
Q

El perdigón

A

Young partridge

119
Q

La perdiz

A

Partridge

120
Q

El pichón

A

Young pigeon

121
Q

El pollo

A

Chicken

122
Q

Las albóndigas

A

Meatballs

123
Q

Borneado

A

Roasted

124
Q

Asado

A

Term for roasted in Spain

125
Q

El bistec

A

Steak

126
Q

El buey

A

Ox

127
Q

La carne

A

Meat

128
Q

La carne molida

A

Ground meat

129
Q

La carne picada

A

Term for ground meat in Spain

130
Q

Los callos

A

Tripe

131
Q

El carnero

A

Mutton

132
Q

El cerdo [culinary]

A

Pork

133
Q

El puerco

A

Pork

134
Q

El cochinillo

A

Baby pig

135
Q

El lechón

A

Baby pig

136
Q

El conejo

A

Rabbit

137
Q

El cordero

A

Lamb

138
Q

El cordero lechal

A

Baby lamb

139
Q

Las costillas

A

Ribs

140
Q

La chuleta

A

Chop [culinary]

141
Q

El escalope

A

Scallop [cut of meat]

142
Q

El filete

A

Fillet

143
Q

El higado

A

Liver

144
Q

El jabalí

A

Wild boar

145
Q

El jamón

A

Ham

146
Q

El lacón

A

Pork shoulder

147
Q

La liebre

A

Hare

148
Q

El lomo

A

Loin

149
Q

la Pierna de ternera

A

Veal leg shank

150
Q

El pernil

A

Veal leg shank

151
Q

Los riñones

A

Kidneys

152
Q

El rosbif

A

Roast beef

153
Q

La salchicha

A

Sausage

154
Q

El solomillo

A

Sirloin

155
Q

La ternera

A

Veal

156
Q

El ternero

A

Mexican term for veal

157
Q

Los antojitos

A

Mexican hors d´oeuvres

158
Q

Los burritos

A

Mexican dish: filled flour tortillas

159
Q

Chicharrones

A

Mexican dish: pig cracklings

160
Q

Chile

A

Generic name of various types of peppers (mild to hot) used extensively in Mexican cuisine

161
Q

El chile relleno

A

Mexican dish: Mild poblano chiles stuffed with cheese and deep fried

162
Q

Las enchiladas

A

Mexican dish: rolled, stuffed tortillas in hot sauce

163
Q

Las enchiladas suizas

A

Mexican dish: enchiladas with sour cream and cheese

164
Q

Los frijoles refritos

A

Mexican dish: beans refried in lard

165
Q

Las gorditas

A

Mexican dish: round stuffed tortilla dough, fried

166
Q

Guacamole

A

Mexican dish: spicy avocado dip

167
Q

Mole

A

Mexican dish: sauce of chocolate, chile, spices, nuts and herbs

168
Q

Taco

A

Mexican dish: folded, fried tortilla with filling

169
Q

Tamales

A

Mexican dish: steamed, filled corn dough in banana leaf or corn husk

170
Q

Tostada

A

Mexican dish: crisp corn tortillas stacked with beans, meat, cheese, etc.

171
Q

Tortilla

A

Mexican dish: thin, pancake-shaped staple of Mexican diet, made of unleavened corn meal or flour.

172
Q

Quesadillas

A

Mexican dish: cheese and chile fried in tortilla dough

173
Q

Las acelgas

A

Swiss chard

174
Q

El aguacate

A

Avocado

175
Q

La alcachofa

A

Artichoke

176
Q

Las alubias

A

Term for white beans in Spain

177
Q

El apio

A

Celery

178
Q

Las batatas

A

Sweet potatoes

179
Q

Los camotes

A

Sweet potatoes

180
Q

La berenjena

A

Eggplant

181
Q

La berza lombarda

A

Red cabbage

182
Q

El brécol

A

Broccoli

183
Q

El brócoli

A

Broccoli

184
Q

Los cacahuates

A

Mexican term for peanuts

185
Q

Los cacahuetes

A

Term for peanuts in Spain

186
Q

Los calabacines

A

Zucchini

187
Q

La calabaza

A

Pumpkin

188
Q

Las coles de Bruselas

A

Brussels sprouts

189
Q

La coliflor

A

Cauliflower

190
Q

Los champiñones

A

Mushrooms

191
Q

Los chicaros

A

Mexican term for peas

192
Q

Los ejotes

A

Mexican term for green beans

193
Q

Los elotes

A

Mexican term for green corn

194
Q

La escarola

A

Endive

195
Q

Los espárragos

A

Asparagus

196
Q

Las espinacas

A

Spinach

197
Q

Los frijoles

A

Beans

198
Q

Los garbanzos

A

Chick peas

199
Q

Los guisantes

A

Term for peas in Spain

200
Q

El jitomate

A

Mexican term for red tomato

201
Q

Las judías verdes

A

Term for green beans in Spain

202
Q

La lechuga

A

Lettuce

203
Q

Las lentejas

A

Lentils

204
Q

El maíz

A

Corn

205
Q

El nabo

A

Turnip

206
Q

Las papas

A

Potatoes

207
Q

Las patatas

A

Term for potatoes in Spain

208
Q

Las remolachas

A

Term for beets in Spain

209
Q

El repollo

A

White cabbage

210
Q

El tomate

A

Term for red tomato in Spain, green tomato in Mexico

211
Q

Las zanahorias

A

Carrots

212
Q

El queso

A

Cheese

213
Q

Queso ahumado

A

Smoked cheese

214
Q

Queso blanco

A

White cheese

215
Q

El queso de cabra

A

Goat cheese

216
Q

Queso fundido

A

Melted cheese

217
Q

Queso rallado

A

Grated cheese

218
Q

Queso suizo

A

Swiss cheese

219
Q

El requesón

A

A type of hispanic early cheese, similar to cottage cheese.

220
Q

La barra de pan

A

Loaf of bread, baguette

221
Q

El bocadillo

A

Term for a sandwich on French bread in Spain

222
Q

El bolillo

A

Mexican term for French roll

223
Q

Los bollos

A

Sweet rolls, Danish

224
Q

El pan

A

Bread

225
Q

El pan dulce

A

A Mexican sweet bread

226
Q

Pan tostado

A

Toast

227
Q

El panecillo

A

Term for roll [individual loaf of bread] in Spain

228
Q

La torta

A

Mexican term for a sandwich on French roll

229
Q

La tostada

A

Spanish term: sliced white bread, buttered and grilled

230
Q

El albaricoque

A

Term for apricot in Spain

231
Q

La almendra

A

Almond

232
Q

La avellana

A

Hazelnut

233
Q

La cereza

A

Cherry

234
Q

La ciruela

A

Plum

235
Q

Ciruela pasa

A

Prune

236
Q

El coco

A

Coconut

237
Q

El chabacano

A

Mexican term for apricot

238
Q

El damasco

A

Apricot

239
Q

Los dátiles

A

Dates [fruit]

240
Q

El durazno

A

Peach

241
Q

La fresa

A

Strawberry

242
Q

La granada [culinary]

A

Pomegranate

243
Q

La guayaba

A

Guava

244
Q

El higo

A

Fig

245
Q

La mandarina

A

Tangerine

246
Q

La manzana

A

Apple

247
Q

El melocotón

A

Term for peach in Spain

248
Q

El melón

A

Melon

249
Q

El membrillo

A

Quince

250
Q

La naranja

A

Orange [the fruit, sometimes the color]

251
Q

La nuez

A

Nut [culinary]

252
Q

La pera

A

Pear

253
Q

La piña

A

Pineapple

254
Q

El plátano

A

Banana, in some regions. Also, plantain

255
Q

El pomelo

A

Grapefruit

256
Q

La toronja

A

Mexican term for grapefruit

257
Q

La sandía

A

Watermelon

258
Q

La uva

A

Grape

259
Q

Baby bottle

A

El biberón

260
Q

Baby cereal

A

Papilla

261
Q

Baby food

A

Alimentos infantiles

262
Q

Baby formula

A

Las leches infantiles

263
Q

El arroz con leche

A

Rice pudding

264
Q

El budín

A

Pudding

265
Q

Los buñuelos

A

Mexican dessert: fried dough with sugar and honey

266
Q

Los buñuelos de viento

A

Spanish dessert: a type of cream puff

267
Q

El bizcocho

A

Term for pound cake in Spain [an obscene word in Mexico]

268
Q

Los churros

A

Hispanic dessert: crunchy, deep-fried dough

269
Q

La compota

A

Compote

270
Q

El coctel de frutas

A

Mexican term for fruit coctail

271
Q

La crema batida

A

Mexican term for whipped cream

272
Q

El helado

A

Ice cream

273
Q

El helado de chocolate

A

Chocolate ice cream

274
Q

El helado de fresa

A

Strawberry ice cream

275
Q

El helado de vainilla

A

Vanilla ice cream

276
Q

La macedonia de frutas

A

Term for fruit cocktail in Spain

277
Q

La nata

A

Term for whipped cream in Spain

278
Q

Las natillas

A

Egg custard

279
Q

La paleta

A

Mexican popsicle

280
Q

Las pastas

A

Spanish word for cookies

281
Q

La rosquilla

A

A kind of Spanish doughnut

282
Q

La tarta

A

Cake

283
Q

La torta

A

Cake