10/22 Plant transport Flashcards

1
Q

from where do plants acquire their nutrients from where?

A

soil and air

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2
Q

CO2+light+water—-> photosynthesis —–>

A

glucose C6H12O6+O2 gass

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3
Q

what does a plant do w/ the minerals it absorbs from the soil?

A

it transports to the leaf

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4
Q

3 main minerals that plants need

A

Nitrogen, Phosphorous and Magnesium

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5
Q

Osmosis (Def)

A

diffusion of water

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6
Q

passive transport

A

does not require energy (Diffusion and Facilitated diffusion)

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7
Q

facilitated diffusion

A

proteins help move molecules more quickly

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8
Q

Diffusion

A

moving of molecules from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration.

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9
Q

active transport

A

using of energy to move something

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10
Q

What controls mineral uptake ?

A

plasma membranes of root cells

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11
Q

mass of plants comes from?

A

water

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12
Q

TorF: do roots exert pressure?

A

T

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13
Q

what ion opens the stoma?

A

K+ and water

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14
Q

what ion leave to close the stoma?

A

K+ and water

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15
Q

TorF: can moss add ions to open stomata?

A

T

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16
Q

Phloem transport what?

A

sugars

17
Q

where does the cactus do photosynthesis?

A

in the stem

18
Q

when a plants lacks certain minerals what does it do?

A

eats insects as supplements

19
Q

intracellular route

A

crosses the cell wall and plasma membrane of an epidermal cell

20
Q

extracellular route

A

moves between the extracellular spaces does not enter the cells

21
Q

xylem transports

A

solution of vitamin and water

22
Q

transpiration (Def)

A

loss of water through evaporation, especially through the stoma

23
Q

cohesion

A

the sticking of the same molecules due to attraction.

24
Q

adhesion

A

the stickling of different molecules

25
Q

what do guard cells control?

A

stoma opening and transpiration (evaporation)

26
Q

sugar sink Def

A

is an organ that is a consumer or storage of sugar

27
Q

water and minerals from

A

ROOTS to leaves