1. Ethical decision making Flashcards
APC steps:
1
Identify people and groups potentially affected by the situation
APC steps:
2
Identify relevant ethical issues, including interests, rights and features of affected individuals and groups, the circumstances when the ethical problem appeared
APC steps:
3
Consider how questions or personal prejudice could be influencing the choice
APC steps:
4
Develop alternative strategies of action
APC steps:
5
Analyze risks at short and long term, as well as benefits for individuals and/or groups involved in the different alternatives
APC steps:
6
Choose optimal strategies, taking into account principles, values and law
APC steps:
7
Implement the selected action, assuming the compromise to abide by consequences of the action
APC steps:
8
Evaluate the results
APC steps:
9
Assume the responsibility for consequences, included correction of negative outcomes, if any, or get again involved at the decision-making process if the dilemma is not solved
APC steps:
10
Prevent the repetition of such dilemmas
Ethical decision-making as solving problem ability in 5 steps (Knapp and Van de Creek, 2006)
1
Identify the problem:
must be friends with the deontological code and the ethical principles. Also convenient to know which ones are most prone to generate ethical conflicts.
Ethical decision-making as solving problem ability in 5 steps (Knapp and Van de Creek, 2006)
2
Consider alternatives:
try to analyze the problem from different points of view and not to focus on one single solution. Awareness of how emotions can affect reasoning
Ethical decision-making as solving problem ability in 5 steps (Knapp and Van de Creek, 2006)
3
Evaluate the information and analyze choices:
avd. and disadv. of every potential choice.
Ethical decision-making as solving problem ability in 5 steps (Knapp and Van de Creek, 2006)
4
Take action:
of the chosen option, that must be feasable. Before we should have assessed how we are going to implement it.
Ethical decision-making as solving problem ability in 5 steps (Knapp and Van de Creek, 2006)
5
Re-evaluate the process of decision making:
assess if the chosen option has been right and according to ethical principles and deontological code. If it was feasable and there were no better choices.