외국인을 위한 한국어 문법 연습 초급 (ㅇ) 1

Question 1

Please wash the vegetables and place them in the refrigerator.

Answer 1

채소를 싯어 가지고 냉장고에 넣으세요.

Question 2

In Korea, people buy detergents for a housewarming party.

Answer 2

한국에서는 집들이에 갈 때 세제를 사 가지고 가요.

Question 3

I am going to invite my friends and have a party with them on the weekend.

Answer 3

주말에 친구들을 초대해 가지고 파티를 할 거예요.

Question 4

What can you do when you are so lazy like that?

Answer 4

그렇게 게을러 가지고 무슨 일을 하겠니?

Question 5

I am tired because I didn’t get any sleep last night.

Answer 5

어제 잠을 못 자 가지고 피곤합니다.

Question 6

I saved a lot of money from working a lot.

Answer 6

열심히 일해 가지고 돈을 많이 모았습니다.

Question 7

Please eat everything even if it isn’t delicious.

Answer 7

맛이 없어도 남기지 말고 다 드세요.

Question 8

My friend didn’t show up even after an hour has passed from the appointment time.

Answer 8

약속시간이 한시간이 지나도 친구가 오지 않았어요.

Question 9

My pronunciaiton is not getting better even if I practice.

Answer 9

아무리 많이 연습해도 발음이 좋아지지 않습니다.

Question 10

Even a smart person cannot solve this problem.

Answer 10

똑똑한 사람이어도 이 문제는 풀지 못할 거예요.

Question 11

Can I be a little late for our appointment?

Answer 11

약속 시간에 조금 늦어도 돼요?

Question 12

You may go into the classroom.

Answer 12

교실에 들어가도 됩니다.

Question 13

Whenever you have questions, you may ask them.

Answer 13

모르는 것이 있으면 언제든지 질문해도 돼요.

Question 14

I want to work a part time job. Is it still okay if I’m a high school student?

Answer 14

아르바이트를 하고 싶은데요. 고등학생이어도 돼요?

Question 15

Wear warm clothes because it’s chilly.

Answer 15

쌀쌀하니까 옷을 따뜻하게 입어라.

Question 16

Come back home by 10pm.

Answer 16

집에 밤 10시까지 들어와라.

Question 17

Clean the house since guests are coming.

Answer 17

손님이 오시니까 깨끗하게 청소해라.

Question 18

Do not sit there.

Answer 18

여기에 앉지 마라.

Question 19

Do not smoke.

Answer 19

담배를 피우지 마라.

Question 20

I skied at the ski resort last year for the first time, and it was fun.

Answer 20

작년에 스키를 처음 타 봤는데 재미있었어요.

Question 21

I don’t know if I can do it well, but I will try it.

Answer 21

잘 할 수 있을지 모르겟지만 제가 그 일을 한 번 해 보겠습니다.

Question 22

Youngsu looked very diligent when I first saw him.

Answer 22

처음 영수 씨를 봤을 때 아주 성실해 보였어요.

Question 23

I have a bad headache, and it is probably because of the cold I’m having.

Answer 23

감기에 걸려서 그런지 머리가 많이 아파요.

Question 24

There are not many people in the amusement park. It is probably because of the rain.

Answer 24

비가와서 그런지 놀이 공원에 사람이 별로 없군요.

Question 25

The final exam was very easy. It is probably beause I studied hard.

Answer 25

열심히 공부해서 그런지 이번 기말 시험은 아주 쉬었다.

Question 26

That place is always filled with visitors probably because it is a popular tourist spot.

Answer 26

그곳은 유명한 관광지이어서 그런지 관광객이 항상 많습니다.

Question 27

There is a book and a pencil case in the bag.

Answer 27

가방 안에 책과 필통이 들어 있어요.

Question 28

My memories from my childhood still remain.

Answer 28

어렸을 때 기억이 모두 남아 있습니다.

Question 29

The television was on when I got home.

Answer 29

집에 들어오니까 텔레비전이 켜져 있었어요.

Question 30

Please open the windows for me. It's hot in here.

Answer 30

더운데 창문 좀 열어 주세요.

Question 31

My friend brought me lunch.

Answer 31

친구가 나에게 점심을 사 줬다.

Question 32

My family celebrated my birthday for me.

Answer 32

가족들이 제 생일을 축하해 줬어요.

Question 33

I made food for my parents. (formal)

Answer 33

부모님께 음식을 만들어 드렸어요.

Question 34

Xiaoming has gotten pretty these days.

Answer 34

샤오밍 씨가 요즘 예뻐졌어요.

Question 35

Flight fare gets expensive during peak time.

Answer 35

휴가철이 되면 비행기 요금이 비싸져요.

Question 36

Those two got closer after the trip together.

Answer 36

두 사람이 같이 여행을 한 후에 더욱 친해졌어요.

Question 37

The eraser erases very easily.

Answer 37

이 지우개는 잘 지워집니다.

Question 38

The mirror broke with crash.

Answer 38

거울이 쨍그랑 깨졌습니다.

Question 39

The coffee spilled because I dropped the coffee mug.

Answer 39

커피 잔을 떨어뜨려서 커피가 쏟아졌어요.

Question 40

Xiaoming is having a hard time because of the heavy workload.

Answer 40

샤오밍 씨는 일이 많아서 힘들어해요.

Question 41

The kid was very happy after receiving candy.

Answer 41

아이는 사탕을 받고 아주 좋아했습니다.

Question 42

Li-ae was sorry she was late for the appointment.

Answer 42

리에 씨는 약속시간에 늦어서 미안해했어요.

Question 43

I opened and closed the window.

Answer 43

창문을 열었다가 닫았습니다.

Question 44

I will be back after going to school.

Answer 44

학교에 갔다가 오겠습니다.

Question 45

I had an appointment with my friend, but I had to cancel it due to an something urgent.

Answer 45

친구하고 약속을 했다가 급한 일이 생겨서 취소했어요.

Question 46

I went to the department store not realizing that they had a sale, but because they did, I bought some clothes.

Answer 46

백화점에 갔다가 세일을 해서 옷을 샀어요.

Question 47

I went to Myeongdong and bumped into my old elementary school friend.

Answer 47

명동에 갔다가 초등학교 친구를 만났어요.

Question 48

The girl who used to be pretty has now become a middle-aged woman.

Answer 48

어렸을 때 예뻤던 아이가 지금은 아줌마가 다 되었구나.

Question 49

Shall we go to the restaurant we went to last time?

Answer 49

지난번에 갔던 식당에 갈까요?

Question 50

This is the violin I used when I was in elementary school.

Answer 50

제가 초등학교에 다닐 때 사용했던 바이올린입니다.

Question 51

How much is a notebook per volume?

Answer 51

이 공책 한 권에 얼마예요?

Question 52

This apple is 5000 won for five, and that apple is 8000 won for five.

Answer 52

이 사과는 5개에 5000원이고 저 사과는 5개에 8000원입니다.

Question 53

I got a call from my high school friend.

Answer 53

고등학교 동창에게서 전화가 왔어요.

Question 54

Who did you get this present from?

Answer 54

이 선물은 누구에게서 받은 거예요.

Question 55

I learn taekwondo from my Korean friend.

Answer 55

한국 친구에게서 태권도 배원요.

Question 56

I received a call from the office.

Answer 56

사무실에서 전화가 왔어요.

Question 57

I learn Korean from Mr. Kim.

Answer 57

김 선생님께 한국말을 배웁니다.

Question 58

I received a letter from my parents who live in my hometown.

Answer 58

교향에 계시는 부모님께 편지가 왔어요.

Question 59

I put textbooks and notebooks in the bag.

Answer 59

가바에다가 교과서와 공책을 넣었어요.

Question 60

Where did you put your wallet a little while ago?

Answer 60

조금 전에 어디에다가 지갑을 놓았어요.

Question 61

Please write your name on the test paper first.

Answer 61

우선 시험지에다가 이름부터 쓰십시오.

Question 62

The teacher talked about the final exam.

Answer 62

선생님께서 기말 시험에 대해서 말씀하셨어요.

Question 63

I went to a library to research about Korean religions.

Answer 63

한국 종교에 대해서 알아보려고 도서관에 갔어요.

Question 64

I am going to give a speech on environmental issues today.

Answer 64

저는 오늘 환경 문제에 대해서 발표하겠습니다.

Question 65

I am preparing a report about housing facilities.

Answer 65

숙박시설에 대한 보고서를 준비하고 있어요.

Question 66

I want to listen to a professor's opinion on world economics.

Answer 66

세계 경제에 대한 교수님의 의견을 듣고 싶습니다.

Question 67

It is raining a lot this year compared to last year.

Answer 67

올해는 작년에 비해서 비가 많이 오는군요.

Question 68

The countryside has fresh air and is quiter than the city.

Answer 68

시골은 도시에 비해서 조용하고 공기도 맑아요.

Question 69

The classroom is small compared to the clas size so it's inconvenient.

Answer 69

학생 수에 비해서 교실이 좁아서 불편합니다.