07.1 UTI Flashcards

1
Q

What obstructions can lead to an increased chance of a UTI?

A

Enlarged prostate
Pregnancy
Stones
Tumours

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2
Q

Increased frequency or painful urination is common for what type of UTI?

A

Lower UTI - Bladder

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3
Q

What is acute pyelonephritis?

A

Sudden and severe infection of the kidneys.

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4
Q

Who can an uncomplicated UTI occur in?

A

Healthy women.

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5
Q

Who can a complicated UTI occurs in?

A

Men
Children
Pregnant women
Pyelonephritic patients

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6
Q

How do you investigate an uncomplicated UTI?

A

Urine dipstick - check nitrites and leukocytes

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7
Q

How do you investigate a complicated UTI?

A

Midstream urine culture

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8
Q

What antibiotic course is given for an uncomplicated UTI?

A

3 day course

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9
Q

How long is a complicated UTI antibiotic course?

A

7 days

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10
Q

Why are UTIs more common in females?

A

Shorter urethra.

Urethra is closer to anus.

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