02.2 Functional Histology Flashcards

1
Q

What is the vascular pole?

A

Afferent and efferent arterioles attached to the glomerulus.

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2
Q

What is the urinary pole?

A

Other side to the vascular pole.

Where the ultra filtrate is collected.

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3
Q

What layers is the filtration barrier made up of?

A

Capillary endothelium.
Basement membrane.
Podocytes of the visceral layer of the Bowman’s capsule.

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4
Q

What cells make up the proximal convoluted tubule?

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium with brush border.

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5
Q

What cells make up the thin limbs of the loop of Henle?

A

Simple squamous epithelium.

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6
Q

What cells make up the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle?

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium.

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7
Q

What are the cells that make up the distal convoluted tubule?

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium.

Large lumen.

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8
Q

What cells make up the collecting duct?

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium.

Very large, irregular lumen.

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9
Q

What does the juxtaglomerular apparatus consist of?

A

Macula densa cells.
Juxtaglomerular cells (of afferent arteriole).
Extraglomerular mesangial cells.

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10
Q

What is the renal corpuscle?

A

Glomerulus

Bowman’s capsule

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