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Hugh’s HSK 3 (2024/2025) > 07 Phrases > Flashcards

07 Phrases Flashcards

1
Q

before work

A

工作以前
gōngzuò yǐqián

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2
Q

two years ago

A

两年以前
liǎng nián yǐqián

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3
Q

以前她在哪儿工作？

A

Yǐqián tā zài nǎ’er gōngzuò?
Where did she work beforehand?

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4
Q

getting married next month

A

下个月结婚
xiàge yuè jiéhūn

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5
Q

five minutes late

A

迟到五分钟
chídào wǔ fēnzhōng

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6
Q

Why are you late?

A

你怎么迟到了？
Nǐ zěnme chídàole?

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7
Q

7:15 colloquially

A

七点一刻
qī diǎn yī kè

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8
Q

8:45 colloquially
(8 o’clock and 3 quarters)

A

八点三刻
bā diǎn sān kè

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9
Q

你迟到了一刻钟。

A

Nǐ chídàole yīkè zhōng.
You’re a quarter of an hour late.

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10
Q

a quarter to nine
без четверти девять

A

差一刻九点
chà yīkè jiǔ diǎn

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11
Q

for a quarter of an hour

A

一刻钟
yī kè zhōng

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12
Q

for half an hour

A

半个小时
bànge xiǎoshí

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13
Q

你刚来英国吗？

A

Nǐ gāng lái yīngguó ma?
Are you new to the UK?

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14
Q

We’ve lived in Coventry for 22 years.
(word order: wir in Cov wohnen seit 22 Jahren)

A

我们在考文垂住了二十二年了。
Wǒmen zài Kǎowénchuí zhùle èrshí’èr niánle.

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15
Q

Where did you (pl) live beforehand?

A

以前你们在哪儿住？
Yǐqián nǐmen zài nǎ’er zhù?

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16
Q

We sang for two hours.
(Word order:
Wir sangen zwei Stunden Lieder.)

A

我们唱了两个小时歌。
Wǒmen chàngle liǎngge xiǎoshí gē.

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17
Q

Are you both interested in music?
(word order: seid ihr beide an Musik interessiert?)

A

你们都对音乐感兴趣吗？
Nǐmen dōu duì yīnyuè gǎnxìngqù ma?

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18
Q

你们不是刚认识吗？

A

Nǐmen bùshì gāng rènshí ma?
Haven’t you only just met?

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19
Q

I’ve known her for 5 years.
(word order: ich bin mit ihr schon bekannt fünf Jahre)

A

我跟她都认识五年了。
Wǒ gēn tā dōu rènshí wǔ niánle.

20
Q

My watch is a quarter of an hour fast.

A

我的手表快了一刻钟。
Wǒde shǒubiǎo kuàile yīkè zhōng.

21
Q

He worked for three years.

A

他工作了三年。
Tā gōngzuòle sān nián.

22
Q

We were on the bus for one hour.
(word order: wir saßen eine Stunde im Bus)

A

我们坐了一个小时公共汽车。
Wǒmen zuòle yīgè xiǎoshí gōnggòng qìchē.

23
Q

I learnt Chinese for a year. vs
I’ve been learning Chinese for a year.
(word order: ich habe ein Jahr Chinesisch gelernt)

A

我学习了一年汉语。
我学习了一年汉语了。

Wǒ xuéxíle yī nián hànyǔ(le).

24
Q

You’ve been watching TV for half an hour.
(word order: du hast eine halbe Stunde ferngesehen)

A

你看了半个小时电视了。
Nǐ kànle bànge xiǎoshí diànshìle.

25
Q

They’ve been swimming for twenty minutes.
(word order: die sind seit 20 Minuten am schwimmen)

A

他们游了二十分钟泳了。
Tāmen yóule èrshí fēnzhōng yǒngle.

26
Q

我都在这儿坐了半个小时了。

A

Wǒ dū zài zhè’er zuòle bàn gè xiǎoshíliǎo.
I’ve been sitting here for half an hour.

27
Q

How long have you been learning English?

A

你学习了多长时间英语了？
Nǐ xuéxíle duō cháng shíjiān yīngyǔle?

28
Q

I have been learning Chinese for ten years.

A

我已经学习了十年汉语了。
Wǒ yǐjīng xuéxíle shí nián hànyǔle.

29
Q

How long have you lived in this place?

A

你在这个地方住了多长时间了？
Nǐ zài zhège dìfāng zhùle duō cháng shíjiānle?

30
Q

I have lived in this place for 22 years.

A

我在这个地方住了二十二年了。
Wǒ zài zhège dìfāng zhùle èrshí’èr niánle.

31
Q

5 to 12
без пяти минут двенадцать

A

差五分十二点
chà wǔ fēn shí’èr diǎn

32
Q

欢迎你来我们家玩儿。

A

Huānyíng nǐ lái wǒmen jiā wán‘r.
Welcome to our house, I hope you’ll have fun.

33
Q

So sorry, I overslept.

A

对不起，我起晚了。
Duìbùqǐ, wǒ qǐ wǎnle.

34
Q

我去机场 (…) 一个朋友。

A

我去机场接一个朋友。
Wǒ qù jīchǎng jiē yīgè péngyǒu.
I went to the airport to pick up a friend.

35
Q

我跟她都认识五年了。

A

Wǒ gēn tā dōu rènshí wǔ niánle.
I’ve known her for five years.

36
Q

five minutes to nine
без пяти девять

A

差五分九点
chà wǔ fēn jiǔ diǎn

37
Q

Excuse me, how do I get to a bank?

A

请问，银行怎么走？

38
Q

In the past, I studied Turkish for one year.
(WORD ORDER: I - before - studied - 1 year - Tukish)

A

我以前学过一年土耳其。
Wǒ yǐqián xuéguò yī nián tǔ’ěrqí.

39
Q

How long did you learn English?
How long have you been learning English?

A

你学多久英语了？
vs
你学了多久英语了？

40
Q

I’m going to the airport to pick up a friend.

A

我要去机场接一个朋友。
Wǒ yào qù jīchǎng jiē yīgè péngyǒu.

41
Q

We lived in Germany for 19 years.
We have lived in Coventry for 22 years.

A

我们在德国住了19年。

我们在考文垂住了22年了。

42
Q

We were on a 10-week Mandarin course together.
We have been on a 10-week Mandarin course together.
(we - together - on/attended - MARKER 1- 10-week M course - MARKER 2)

A

我们一起上了十个星期的汉语课。
我们一起上了十个星期的汉语课了。

43
Q

I did my homework for 4 hours.
I have been doing my homework for 4 hours

A

我写了四个小时作业。
我写了四个小时作业了。

44
Q

I’ve been learning Mandarin for 10 years.

A

我学了十年汉语了。

45
Q

I am interested in languages

A

我对语言感兴趣。
Wǒ duì yǔyán gǎn xìngqù.

46
Q

I’m not interested in playing football.
(2 options)

A

我对踢足球不感兴趣。
我对踢足球没有兴趣。

Hugh’s HSK 3 (2024/2025) (19 decks)

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