07 - peripheral nerve disorders Flashcards

1
Q

neuropathy = ?

polyneuropathy = ?

A

fxnal disturbance in the peripheral nervous system

involvement of several nerves

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2
Q

typical Cx?

A

weakness, musc atrophy

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3
Q

(diagnosis)

A
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4
Q

what are the most common neoplastic disorders?

A
  1. nerve sheath tumors and lymphoma
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5
Q

what are two parasites? than can cause inflammation of the peripheral nerves

A

toxoplasma gondii and neospora caninum

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6
Q

what do hunting dogs get from raccoons that cause pelvic limb weakness that progress to tetraparesis

A

acute polyradiculoneuritis (coonhound paralysis)

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7
Q

idiopathic disorders can affect any breed of dog or cat

A
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8
Q

(traumatic injury)

  1. common cause of weakness
  2. prog is better or worse when nerve is injured close to the muscle it innervates?
  3. what injury is common in road traffic injuries or when animals jump from moving vehicles
A
  1. better
  2. brachial plexus avulsion

(regrowth may take months)

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