[07] Cellular Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

What is Cellular Respiration?

A

A process in cells to convert biochemical energy from nutrients into ATP and then release waste products

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2
Q

What are the main stages of Cellular Respiration?

A
  • Glycolysis
  • The Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle)
  • Oxidative Phosphorylation
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3
Q

Where does Cellular Respiration occur in cells?

A

It begins in the cytoplasm with Glycolysis and continues in Mitochondria for the Citric Acid Cycle and Oxidative Phosphorylation

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4
Q

What is the role of Cellular Respiration?

A

To convert biochemical energy from nutrients into ATP

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5
Q

What is Glycolysis?

A

The metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate, releasing energy and reducing power to form ATP and NADH

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6
Q

What is the Citric Acid Cycle (Krebs Cycle)?

A

A series of chemical reactions that generates energy through the oxidization of acetate into carbon dioxide

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7
Q

How is Cellular Respiration related to Oxidative Phosphorylation?

A

Oxidative Phosphorylation is the final stage of Cellular Respiration that generates ATP from nutrients

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8
Q

What are the waste products of Cellular Respiration?

A

Carbon dioxide and water

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9
Q

What is the main source of energy for Cellular Respiration?

A

Glucose

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10
Q

How many ATP molecules are typically produced by one round of Cellular Respiration?

A

Up to 38 ATP molecules from one glucose molecule

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