英译汉错误 Flashcards

0
Q

sepical preserve

A

特有的事情

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1
Q

preserve

A
保护;保持,保存;腌制食物;防腐处理
vi.
保鲜;保持原状;做蜜饯;禁猎
n.
蜜饯;防护用品;禁猎地;独占的事物(或范围)
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2
Q

parallel to

A

类似于

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3
Q

forge

A
锻造车间;熔铁炉,锻铁炉;铁匠铺,铁匠工场
vi.
锻制,锻造;伪造;犯伪造罪
vt.
锻造;伪造;捏造,编造;制订
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4
Q

forge links

A

形成联系

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5
Q

basis

A

基础;主要成分;基准,基本原则

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6
Q

on a daily basis

A

根据日常规则

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7
Q

rest on

A

取决于

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8
Q

grasp

A
抓住;了解;急忙抓住;急切(或贪婪)地抓住
n.
控制;控制力;能力所及
vi.
攫取(常与 at 连用);急于接受;急切地寻求(常与 for 连用)
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9
Q

feature

A
特征,特点;容貌,面貌;(期刊的)特辑;故事片
vt.
使有特色;描写…的特征;以…为号召物
vi.
起主要作用;作重要角色
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10
Q

notion of significance

A

价值观

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11
Q

notion

A

概念,观念;意见,见解;奇想;打算

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12
Q

significance

A

意义;意思;重要性

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13
Q

philosopher

A

哲学家,哲人;思想家,学者;豁达的人;爱卖弄大道理者

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14
Q

centuries

A

100年,一世纪( century的名词复数 );100分;千秋

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15
Q

diverse

A

不同的,多种多样的;变化多的;形形色色的

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16
Q

root

A
根,根源;原因,本质;祖先;[乐]和弦基音
vt.
使生根;使固定;根源在于;欢呼,喝彩
vi.
生根;根除
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17
Q

linguist

A

通晓数国语言的人;语言学家

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18
Q

pioneer

A

拓荒者;开发者;先驱者;创始者
vt.
开拓,开发;做(…的)先锋;提倡

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19
Q

oblige

A

强制,强迫;使负债务;使感激;施惠于
vi.
施恩惠;帮忙,效劳
be obliged to

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20
Q

assimilate

A

吸收, 消化;同化
vt.
透彻理解;使吸收

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21
Q

obligation

A

义务,责任;证券,契约;债务;恩惠

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22
Q

bizarre

A

离奇的;奇特的(指态度,容貌,款式等);奇怪的;奇幻

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23
Q

grateful

A

感激的,感谢的;令人愉快的;宜人的;荷

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24
Q

fabricating

A

编造( fabricate的现在分词 );伪造;建造;制造

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25
Q

accused

A

指控

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26
Q

sort

A
分类,类别;品质,本性;方法;一群
vt.& vi.
分类;整顿,整理;适合
vt.
挑选;把…分类;将…排顺序
vi.
分类;交往;协调
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27
Q

a sort of linguistic determinism

A

语言决定一切的观点

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28
Q

far-reaching

A

影响深远的

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29
Q

imprison

A

关押,监禁;束缚,禁锢;使…不自由

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30
Q

pattern

A
模式;花样,样品;图案;榜样,典范
vt.
模仿;以图案装饰
vi.
形成图案
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31
Q

wonder

A
奇妙的;钦佩的;远超过预期的
n.
惊奇;奇观;奇人;奇迹
vt.
对…感到好奇;惊奇;感到诧异;想弄明白
vi.
怀疑,想知道;惊讶
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32
Q

peculiar

A

奇怪的,古怪的;异常的;特有的,特殊的
n.
专有特权,专有财产;[多用于英国]特殊教堂
比较级:more peculiar

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33
Q

thus

A

于是,因此;如此,这样,像这样,例如;到这程度,到这地步,这么;如下
conj.
因此

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34
Q

subjecting

A

提交( subject的现在分词 );使经受;使遭受;使服从

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35
Q

anthrop

A

人类学

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36
Q

encompasses

A

围绕( encompass的第三人称单数 );包围;包含;包括

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37
Q

enquiry

A

询问;调查;查询;问讯处

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38
Q

endeavors

A

努力,尽力( endeavor的名词复数 )
v.
尝试,试图( endeavor的第三人称单数 )

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39
Q

dispassioned manner

A

冷静

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40
Q

discipline

A

训练;使有纪律;处罚;使有条理
n.
训练;纪律;学科;符合行为准则的行为(或举止)

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41
Q

perspective

A

透镜,望远镜;观点,看法;远景,景色;洞察力
adj.
(按照)透视画法的;透视的

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42
Q

distinctly

A

明显地;无疑地;确实地;逼真

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43
Q

acquire

A

获得,取得;学到

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44
Q

immense

A

极大的,巨大的;浩瀚的,无边际的;〈口〉非常好的;弘道

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45
Q

concrete

A
具体的,有形的,实在的,实际的;固结成的,混凝土制的;图案诗歌的
n.
混凝土;具体物;(图案式)有形诗;〔建〕钢筋混凝土
vt.
使凝固;用混凝土修筑;萃取
vi.
凝固;固结;变坚固;使用混凝土
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46
Q

mathematics

A

数学;〈诗〉同“ripen”;算学

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47
Q

set in mathematics

A

集合

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48
Q

prescientific

A

科学以前的,近代科学以前的

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49
Q

entrenched

A

根深蒂固的,牢固的,固守的;
v.
用壕沟围绕或保护…( entrench的过去式和过去分词 );牢固地确立…;

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50
Q

dignity

A

尊严;高尚;自豪;自尊;

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51
Q

practices

A

练习( practice的名词复数 );实践;(医生或律师的)业务;惯例;

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52
Q

accessible

A

易接近的;可理解的;易相处的;易感的;

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53
Q

once

A
一次,一趟;一倍;曾经;一旦;
conj.
一旦…就…;一经;
n.
一次,一回;
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54
Q

assigned

A
[计][修](已)赋值[分配];[计]指定的,赋值的;
adj.
指定的,赋值的;
v.
分配( assign的过去式和过去分词 );指派;指定;(作为说明或原因)提出;
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55
Q

traits

A

人的个性,显著的特点,特征( trait的名词复数 );

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56
Q

formulated

A

构想出( formulate的过去式和过去分词 );规划;确切地阐述;用公式表示;

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57
Q

explanatory

A

解释的;说明的;解释性;

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58
Q

carved

A

有雕刻的
v.
切,切碎( carve的过去式和过去分词 );雕刻;艰苦创业,奋斗取得(事业、名声等)

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59
Q

swath

A

收割的刈痕,细长的列;草条;刈幅;割幅

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60
Q

beacon

A
灯塔,信号浮标;烽火;指路明灯;警标,界标
vt.
照亮,指引;为…设置信标;用灯指引
vi.
像灯塔般照耀
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61
Q

somehow

A

以某种方式,用某种方法;不知怎么地,不知道怎样,不晓得什么缘故;设法,想办法,想个方法;莫明其妙地

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62
Q

gory

A

沾满血污的,充满暴力和血腥的

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63
Q

tyrannical

A

暴君的;暴君似的;专制的;专横的

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64
Q

carved its swath across so much of the world

A

影响到世界上大多数国家

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65
Q

indeed

A

的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至

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66
Q

glorious

A

辉煌的;荣誉的;极好的;非常愉快的

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67
Q

sneered

A

讥笑,冷笑( sneer的过去式和过去分词 )

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68
Q

crass

A

愚笨的;粗鲁的;非常的,彻底的

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69
Q

upstart

A
暴发户,新贵;傲慢自负的人
adj.
暴富的;自命不凡的,傲慢无礼的
vi.
突然跳起,突然发起
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70
Q

consumerist

A

用户至上主义者,主张消费主义的人

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71
Q

idealized

A

理想化的

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72
Q

fascism

A

法西斯主义

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73
Q

stalinism

A

斯大林主义

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74
Q

reality

A

现实,现实性;真实情况,实际情形;实体,实在;事实

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75
Q

simpler

A

药草采集者
adj.
简单的( simple的比较级 );朴素的;易受骗的;自然的

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76
Q

things look simpler from a distance than they do on the ground

A

事物从远处比近处看起来更简单明了

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77
Q

hue

A

色彩,色调;外表,样子;喊叫声;信仰

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78
Q

pastel

A

彩色粉笔,粉蜡笔;彩色粉笔画,蜡笔画;轻淡柔和的色彩
adj.
彩色粉笔画的;蜡笔画的;(色彩)淡的,柔和的

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79
Q

contours

A

外形,轮廓( contour的名词复数 );地图上表示相同海拔各点的)等高线

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80
Q

shattered

A

破碎的;极度疲劳的
v.
打碎;破坏,损坏;使心烦意乱(shatter的过去分词)

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81
Q

risk

A

危险,冒险;保险额;被保险人或物
vt.
冒…的危险;使…冒风险(或面临危险)

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82
Q

simplistic

A

过分单纯化的;过分简单化的;把复杂问题搞得过于简单的

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83
Q

held

A

拿( hold的过去式和过去分词 );举行;保留

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84
Q

survey

A
测量土地
vt.
调查;勘测;俯瞰
n.
调查(表),调查所,测量,测量部,测量图;概观,检查,鉴定书;环顾
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85
Q

terror

A

恐怖;恐怖的缘由;恐怖行为;令人讨厌的人

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86
Q

exception

A

例外,除外;反对,批评;[法律]异议,反对

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87
Q

perception

A

知觉;觉察(力);观念;(农作物的)收获

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88
Q

hasten

A

加速;使加紧;催促;赶紧,赶快;
vi.
赶快;急忙;

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89
Q

postpone

A

使延期,延缓;把…放在次要地位;把…放在后面;
vi.
延缓;延缓发作;

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90
Q

quit

A
离开;放弃,抛弃;停止,中断;偿清;
vi.
停止;放弃斗争;辞职;
adj.
自由的;摆脱了责任或义务的;
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91
Q

resent

A

对…感到愤怒;怨恨;愤恨;厌恶;

92
Q

resume

A
重新取得;再占有;取回;
vi.
再开始;回到(之前的位置),重返;
n.
摘要;履历;
93
Q

undertake

A

承担,从事;保证;同意,答应;承诺;

94
Q

marketing hype

A

市场炒作

95
Q

little more than

A

只不过是

96
Q

savagery

A

野蛮;野蛮人;凶猛;荒凉的状态;

97
Q

crucial

A

关键性的,极其显要的;决定性的;十字形的;

98
Q

impoverished

A

穷困的,无力的,用尽了的;
v.
使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化;

99
Q

indeed

A

的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至

100
Q

encore

A
再来一个!(听众要求重演一次的呼叫);
n.
再演唱的要求,重演,重唱;
vt.
要求再演[唱];
101
Q

splendid

A

壮观的,豪华的;极好的或令人满意的;闪亮的;为众人所推崇的;

102
Q

indeed

A

的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至

103
Q

betrayal

A

背叛,背信;泄密;辜负;引诱;

104
Q

lurk

A

潜伏,埋伏;潜藏,潜在;偷偷地行动;
n.
潜在,潜伏;欺骗,欺诈;

105
Q

dogmatic

A

教条的;固执己见的;武断的;

106
Q

ultimate

A

最后的;极限的;首要的;最大的;
n.
终极;顶点;基本原理;基本事实;

107
Q

entrain

A

使乘火车;拖;产生;

108
Q

subversive

A

颠覆性的,破坏性的;
n.
危险分子,颠覆分子;

109
Q

scratching

A

刮痕;

110
Q

skirting

A

裙料,壁脚板;

111
Q

intellectual

A

智力的;有才智的;需用智力的;智力发达的;
n.
知识分子;脑力劳动者;有极高智力的人;凭理智(而非感情)办事的人;

112
Q

empirical

A

凭经验的;经验主义的;以观察或实验为依据的;

113
Q

side

A
面,边;方面;侧面;旁边;
adj.
侧面的;旁边的;次要的,枝节的;副的;
vi.
支持,同意;偏袒;附和;站在…一边;
114
Q

kick in

A

向里踢进去;踢坏;缴付;

发挥作用

115
Q

their empirical side kicks in

A

他们的阅历经验开始发挥作用

116
Q

haze

A
烟雾;迷蒙;迷糊;疑惑;
vt.& vi.
(使)笼罩在薄雾中;使变朦胧;使变糊涂;
vt.
戏弄;欺凌;骑马放牧;
117
Q

adoration

A

崇拜,爱慕,受崇拜(或爱慕)的对象;

118
Q

contradiction

A

矛盾;否认,反驳;

119
Q

labelled

A

贴上标签;

120
Q

cynics

A

愤世嫉俗者,讽世者( cynic的名词复数);玩世不恭的人;犬儒主义者;

121
Q

jade

A
玉,翡翠;翡翠色;劣马,驽马;[宝] 碧玉;
adj.
玉制的;翡翠色的;绿玉色的;
v.
(使)疲;(使)疲惫不堪;(使)精疲力尽;
122
Q

orthodoxy

A

正统;正教,信奉正教;正统派的观念[学说,做法等];正统性;

123
Q

panacea

A

万应灵药;治百病的药;

124
Q

privileging

A

(藏卵器或半子囊中)某些核优先配子化作用;

125
Q

incontrovertible

A

无可辩驳的,不容置疑的;无可争辩;

126
Q

ultimate

A

最后的;极限的;首要的;最大的;
n.
终极;顶点;基本原理;基本事实;

127
Q

trap

A
诱骗;使受限制;困住;使(水与气体等)分离;
n.
圈套;(对付人的)计谋;(练习射击用的)抛靶器;(捕捉动物的)夹子;
vi.
设陷阱;装捕捉机;设圈套;
128
Q

snare

A

陷阱,罗网;诱惑;(绷在小鼓下面的)肠线;[外](肿瘤等的)勒除器;
vt.
捕捉;诱惑;安圈套;陷害;

129
Q

undertake

A

承担,从事;保证;同意,答应;承诺;

130
Q

marketing hype

A

市场炒作

131
Q

little more than

A

只不过是

132
Q

savagery

A

野蛮;野蛮人;凶猛;荒凉的状态;

133
Q

crucial

A

关键性的,极其显要的;决定性的;十字形的;

134
Q

impoverished

A

穷困的,无力的,用尽了的;
v.
使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化;

135
Q

indeed

A

的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至

136
Q

encore

A
再来一个!(听众要求重演一次的呼叫);
n.
再演唱的要求,重演,重唱;
vt.
要求再演[唱];
137
Q

splendid

A

壮观的,豪华的;极好的或令人满意的;闪亮的;为众人所推崇的;

138
Q

indeed

A

的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至

139
Q

betrayal

A

背叛,背信;泄密;辜负;引诱;

140
Q

lurk

A

潜伏,埋伏;潜藏,潜在;偷偷地行动;
n.
潜在,潜伏;欺骗,欺诈;

141
Q

dogmatic

A

教条的;固执己见的;武断的;

142
Q

ultimate

A

最后的;极限的;首要的;最大的;
n.
终极;顶点;基本原理;基本事实;

143
Q

entrain

A

使乘火车;拖;产生;

144
Q

subversive

A

颠覆性的,破坏性的;
n.
危险分子,颠覆分子;

145
Q

scratching

A

刮痕;

146
Q

skirting

A

裙料,壁脚板;

147
Q

intellectual

A

智力的;有才智的;需用智力的;智力发达的;
n.
知识分子;脑力劳动者;有极高智力的人;凭理智(而非感情)办事的人;

148
Q

empirical

A

凭经验的;经验主义的;以观察或实验为依据的;

149
Q

side

A
面,边;方面;侧面;旁边;
adj.
侧面的;旁边的;次要的,枝节的;副的;
vi.
支持,同意;偏袒;附和;站在…一边;
150
Q

kick in

A

向里踢进去;踢坏;缴付;

发挥作用

151
Q

their empirical side kicks in

A

他们的阅历经验开始发挥作用

152
Q

haze

A
烟雾;迷蒙;迷糊;疑惑;
vt.& vi.
(使)笼罩在薄雾中;使变朦胧;使变糊涂;
vt.
戏弄;欺凌;骑马放牧;
153
Q

adoration

A

崇拜,爱慕,受崇拜(或爱慕)的对象;

154
Q

contradiction

A

矛盾;否认,反驳;

155
Q

labelled

A

贴上标签;

156
Q

cynics

A

愤世嫉俗者,讽世者( cynic的名词复数);玩世不恭的人;犬儒主义者;

157
Q

jade

A
玉,翡翠;翡翠色;劣马,驽马;[宝] 碧玉;
adj.
玉制的;翡翠色的;绿玉色的;
v.
(使)疲;(使)疲惫不堪;(使)精疲力尽;
158
Q

orthodoxy

A

正统;正教,信奉正教;正统派的观念[学说,做法等];正统性;

159
Q

panacea

A

万应灵药;治百病的药;

160
Q

privileging

A

(藏卵器或半子囊中)某些核优先配子化作用;

161
Q

incontrovertible

A

无可辩驳的,不容置疑的;无可争辩;

162
Q

ultimate

A

最后的;极限的;首要的;最大的;
n.
终极;顶点;基本原理;基本事实;

163
Q

trap

A
诱骗;使受限制;困住;使(水与气体等)分离;
n.
圈套;(对付人的)计谋;(练习射击用的)抛靶器;(捕捉动物的)夹子;
vi.
设陷阱;装捕捉机;设圈套;
164
Q

snare

A

陷阱,罗网;诱惑;(绷在小鼓下面的)肠线;[外](肿瘤等的)勒除器;
vt.
捕捉;诱惑;安圈套;陷害;

165
Q

wheel

A
轮子;旋转;Wheels 汽车;有…轮子的汽车(或自行车等);
vi.
转动,旋转;突然转变方向;
vt.
推;拉(车);使变换方向;(使)迅速转身;
166
Q

interpretation

A

解释,说明;翻译;表演,演绎;理解;

167
Q

wheel

A
轮子;旋转;Wheels 汽车;有…轮子的汽车(或自行车等);
vi.
转动,旋转;突然转变方向;
vt.
推;拉(车);使变换方向;(使)迅速转身;
168
Q

undertake

A

承担,从事;保证;同意,答应;承诺;

169
Q

marketing hype

A

市场炒作

170
Q

little more than

A

只不过是

171
Q

savagery

A

野蛮;野蛮人;凶猛;荒凉的状态;

172
Q

crucial

A

关键性的,极其显要的;决定性的;十字形的;

173
Q

impoverished

A

穷困的,无力的,用尽了的;
v.
使(某人)贫穷( impoverish的过去式和过去分词 );使(某物)贫瘠或恶化;

174
Q

indeed

A

的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至

175
Q

encore

A
再来一个!(听众要求重演一次的呼叫);
n.
再演唱的要求,重演,重唱;
vt.
要求再演[唱];
176
Q

splendid

A

壮观的,豪华的;极好的或令人满意的;闪亮的;为众人所推崇的;

177
Q

indeed

A

的确,确实,实在;实际上,真正地;真的,真是;甚至

178
Q

betrayal

A

背叛,背信;泄密;辜负;引诱;

179
Q

lurk

A

潜伏,埋伏;潜藏,潜在;偷偷地行动;
n.
潜在,潜伏;欺骗,欺诈;

180
Q

dogmatic

A

教条的;固执己见的;武断的;

181
Q

ultimate

A

最后的;极限的;首要的;最大的;
n.
终极;顶点;基本原理;基本事实;

182
Q

entrain

A

使乘火车;拖;产生;

183
Q

subversive

A

颠覆性的,破坏性的;
n.
危险分子,颠覆分子;

184
Q

scratching

A

刮痕;

185
Q

skirting

A

裙料,壁脚板;

186
Q

intellectual

A

智力的;有才智的;需用智力的;智力发达的;
n.
知识分子;脑力劳动者;有极高智力的人;凭理智(而非感情)办事的人;

187
Q

empirical

A

凭经验的;经验主义的;以观察或实验为依据的;

188
Q

side

A
面,边;方面;侧面;旁边;
adj.
侧面的;旁边的;次要的,枝节的;副的;
vi.
支持,同意;偏袒;附和;站在…一边;
189
Q

kick in

A

向里踢进去;踢坏;缴付;

发挥作用

190
Q

their empirical side kicks in

A

他们的阅历经验开始发挥作用

191
Q

haze

A
烟雾;迷蒙;迷糊;疑惑;
vt.& vi.
(使)笼罩在薄雾中;使变朦胧;使变糊涂;
vt.
戏弄;欺凌;骑马放牧;
192
Q

adoration

A

崇拜,爱慕,受崇拜(或爱慕)的对象;

193
Q

contradiction

A

矛盾;否认,反驳;

194
Q

labelled

A

贴上标签;

195
Q

cynics

A

愤世嫉俗者,讽世者( cynic的名词复数);玩世不恭的人;犬儒主义者;

196
Q

jade

A
玉,翡翠;翡翠色;劣马,驽马;[宝] 碧玉;
adj.
玉制的;翡翠色的;绿玉色的;
v.
(使)疲;(使)疲惫不堪;(使)精疲力尽;
197
Q

orthodoxy

A

正统;正教,信奉正教;正统派的观念[学说,做法等];正统性;

198
Q

panacea

A

万应灵药;治百病的药;

199
Q

privileging

A

(藏卵器或半子囊中)某些核优先配子化作用;

200
Q

incontrovertible

A

无可辩驳的,不容置疑的;无可争辩;

201
Q

ultimate

A

最后的;极限的;首要的;最大的;
n.
终极;顶点;基本原理;基本事实;

202
Q

trap

A
诱骗;使受限制;困住;使(水与气体等)分离;
n.
圈套;(对付人的)计谋;(练习射击用的)抛靶器;(捕捉动物的)夹子;
vi.
设陷阱;装捕捉机;设圈套;
203
Q

snare

A

陷阱,罗网;诱惑;(绷在小鼓下面的)肠线;[外](肿瘤等的)勒除器;
vt.
捕捉;诱惑;安圈套;陷害;

204
Q

wheel

A
轮子;旋转;Wheels 汽车;有…轮子的汽车(或自行车等);
vi.
转动,旋转;突然转变方向;
vt.
推;拉(车);使变换方向;(使)迅速转身;
205
Q

interpretation

A

解释,说明;翻译;表演,演绎;理解;

206
Q

immutable

A

不可改变的;

207
Q

quantify

A

确定…的数量;[逻辑学] 用量词限定;

208
Q

quantity

A

量,数量;定量,大批;数目;[语音学、韵律学]音量(指元音或音节的长短);

209
Q

quality

A

质量,品质;美质,优点;才能,能力,技能,素养;品种;
adj.
优质的,高质量的;上流社会的;

210
Q

polymeric

A

聚合的;

211
Q

qualitative

A

定性的,定质的;性质上的;质量的;

212
Q

dimension

A
尺寸;[复]面积,范围;[物]量纲;[数]次元,度,维;
adj.
(石料,木材)切成特定尺寸的;
vt.
把…刨成(或削成)所需尺寸;标出尺寸;
213
Q

differ

A

不同,相异;不同意,意见相左;争吵;

214
Q

genotype

A

基因型;属型;

215
Q

predispose

A

使预先有倾向;使易接受;使倾向于做;使易于患(病);

216
Q

possession

A

有,所有,拥有;领地;财产,所有权,占有物,所有物;持有违禁物;

217
Q

quotient

A

商,商数;

218
Q

aborigine

A

(尤指澳大利亚的)土著居民;(常作A-) 澳洲土著语;(常用复数)土生动物(或植物)群;

219
Q

race

A
种,种族;(速度)比赛;(事件等的)进行;人种;
vt.& vi.
和…比速度,(使)参加比赛;(使)快速移动;
vi.
(因为害怕、兴奋等)急速跳动;运转过快;空转;疾行;
220
Q

inferior

A

(质量等)低劣的;下级的,下等的;(位置在)下面的;[植]下位的;
n.
部下,下属;次品;晚辈;[印]下角码;

221
Q

segregationists

A

种族隔离主义者

222
Q

legislation

A

立法,制定法律;法律,法规;

223
Q

suppress

A

镇压,压制;止住,忍住;禁止发表;阻止…的生长(或发展);

224
Q

immutable

A

不可改变的;

225
Q

interpretation

A

解释,说明;翻译;表演,演绎;理解;

226
Q

immutable

A

不可改变的;

227
Q

hype

A

天花乱坠的广告宣传;
vt.
大肆宣传;夸张地宣传(某人或某事物);