日常会話 Flashcards

1
Q

I had a good time.

It was fun.

A

Het was gezellig.

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2
Q

Watch out!

A

Kijk uit!

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3
Q

I’m going to take a shower.

A

Ik ga douchen.

Ik ga onder de douche.

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4
Q

Bad weather today.

A

Vies weer vandaag.

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5
Q

I’m so happy! (in love)

A

e.g. Als ik naar jouw foto’s kijk ben ik in de wolken.

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6
Q

Hoe gaat het (er mee)?

A
Prima.
Uitstekend.
Goed, dank je.
Het gaat wel.
Niet zo goed.

En met u (jou)?
Ook goed, dank u (jou).

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7
Q

Let me introduce myself.

A

Ik zal me even voorstellen.

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8
Q

Nice to meet you!

A

Aangenaam!
Leuk u te ontmoeten!
Prettig met u kennis te maken!

Insgelijks!

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9
Q

Good luck!

A

Veel succes!

met je + O

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10
Q

Where are you from?

A

Waar komt u vandaan?

Waar kom je vandaan?

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11
Q

I’m from Tokyo. (I was born in Tokyo.)

A

Ik ben geboren op Tokio.

*Ik kom uit + 住んでいる場所

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12
Q

Where is the shop?

A

Waar ligt/ is de winkel?

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13
Q

Where are you going to?

A

Waar ga je naartoe?

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14
Q

Keep your change.

Make it € … from this, please.

A

Zo is het goed.

Maak er maar € … van.

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15
Q

Could we get the bill?

May I have the bill?

A

Zouden wij de rekening mogen krijgen?

Mag ik de rekening?

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16
Q

Excuse me, I would like to pay.

A

Excuseer me, ik wil graag afrekenen.

*betalen

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17
Q

I made a mistake.

A

Ik vergiste me.

vergissen: to make a mistake [RV]

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18
Q

I like that.

A

Ik houd daarvan.

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19
Q

Without soda/ tonic, please.

A

Zonder prik, alsjeblieft.

*koolzuur

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20
Q

One moment, please. (2)

A

Een moment, alsjeblieft.

Ogenblinkje, alsjeblieft.

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21
Q

Take care.

I hope you get better.

A

Beterschap.

22
Q

Have a nice evening!

A

Fijne avond!

23
Q

I see.

A

Ik begrijp het.

24
Q

Really?

A

Echt waar?

25
Q

I have to go now.

A

Ik hoef nu te gaan.

*hoeven (to have to) +te V

26
Q

Can you help me?

A

Help je me even?

27
Q

Have fun!

A

Veel plezier!

28
Q

I enjoyed it!

A

Ik heb het van genoten!

29
Q

I’m looking forward to seeing you (again)!

A

Ik kijk er naar uit om jou (weer) te zien!

*hebben + O + zin in + V = to look forward to V-ing + O

30
Q

Have a nice day!

A

Nog een prettige dag!

31
Q

I’ll see.

A

Ik zal eens kijken.

*eens = once (エインズ)

32
Q

S is here.

S is not here.

A

S is er.

S is er niet.

33
Q

…, right?

A

…, toch?

= S + V + toch + O?

34
Q

I guess that …

A

Ik gok dat … (informal)

35
Q

Let me see.

A

Eens even kijken.

36
Q

It depends.

A

Dat hangt er vanaf.

37
Q

Have a nice day.

A

Fijne dag nog.

38
Q

You too.

A

Hetzelfde. / Zelfde.

U ook. / Jij ook.

39
Q

That’s right.

A

Dat klopt.

40
Q

That’s much expensive than I expected!

A

Dat is veel duurder dan ik dacht!

*goedkoper, sterker, zwakker, kleiner, drukker etc.

41
Q

It looks ‘adj’.

A

Het ziet er ‘adj’ uit.
→ Het uitzicht van zee ziet prachtig uit.
*look like ‘noun’ の場合は、als が必要

42
Q

I’m curious.

A

Ik ben nieuwsgierig.

43
Q

Don’t you like it?

A

Houd je er niet van?

44
Q

I’m leaving soon.

A

Ik ga zo weg.

45
Q

I’m on the way to the station.

A

Ik ben onderweg naar het station.

46
Q

I’m gonna get ready.

A

Ik ga aankleden.

47
Q

強調するために置く、do/ does/ did (but she did eat banana)

A

wel

48
Q

Happy Birthday!という時 (2)

A

Gefeliciteerd en nog vele jaren!

Gefeliciteerd in goede gezondheid!

49
Q

It’s my birthday!

A

Ik ben jarig!

Zij is jarig!

50
Q

Give me 5 more minutes!

A

Geef me nog 5 minuten!

51
Q

I still have energy.

A

Ik ben op.

52
Q

maar, even, eens について

まずは使わないで、人がどう使ってるかを観察する

A

In a lot of cases you could say that they mean something like just, and are squeezed into the sentence to make it less direct and more polite. In fact, if you take a commanding sentence, you can just ‘soften’ it, by putting one (or some) of those words in it. For example kom hier is a quite rude command, while kom eens hier or kom even hier is a lot more friendly and kom maar hier could even be something like a very inviting gesture. There are a few more words with similar functions, though maar, eens and even are the most frequently used.

「eens」&「even」 often mean just in the sense of a friendly come on or just hey, or even please (mag ik even bellen – can I make a phone call please)

「gewoon」 mostly means just in the sense of ‘no big deal’,