四週目 Flashcards

Question

下心

Answer 1

したごころ；secret intention , ulterior motive 彼女は妙に親切だが下心があるに違いない。 It is odd that she is very kind. She must have an ulterior motive.

Answer 2

やしん；ambition , aspiration 大リーガーになりたいという野心 one’s ambition to become a major leaguer 野心家 a go-getter

Answer 3

ここち；feeling 心地がいい / 悪い to feel comfortable / bad 夢見心地 a dreamy state of mind

Answer 4

ないしん；心の中内心穏やかではない not to be as calm as one looks

Answer 5

しんじゅう；one’s heart, feeling or in one’s heart 心中お察しいたします I deeply sympathize with you.

Answer 6

しんじゅう；to commit a double suicide, to commit a lover's suicide

Answer 7

こころづかい；consideration; thoughtfulness 親切な心遣いを示してくれた He showed kind consideration for me.

Answer 8

みずけ；water content , succulence , moisture 水気の多い野菜 succulent vegetables 水気を切る to drain the water

Answer 9

ひとけ；sign of life 人気のない場所 a deserted place

Answer 10

きごころ；temper 気心が知れる

Answer 11

しょうき；sanity; consciousness 正気である be conscious 正気を失う lose consciousness

Answer 12

きあい；fighting spirit, spirit, motivation 気合入いれすぎ。 You're putting too much into it. 気合を入れる be fire up for

Answer 13

きなが；patient 気長な人だ He takes his time. 気長に機会を待つ patiently await an opportunity

Answer 14

しゅっぴん；display , exhibition オークションに出品する to display an item for auction

Answer 15

いえで；running away from home こっそり家出する to run away from home secretly

Answer 16

しゅっさん

Answer 17

しゅっせいしゅっしょう

Answer 18

しゅつだい；making a question 難問を出題する to make a difficult question

Answer 19

しゅつどう；mobilization 消防隊が出動する The firefighting team is mobilized.

Answer 20

しゅっせ；promotion , success 彼は出世が早い。 He rose rapidly in his profession.

Answer 21

したあじ；預先調味

Answer 22

したじ；foundation , base 文法の下地がない学生 a student who doesn’t have a grammar base

Answer 23

したび；decline; go down インフルエンザは下火となってきた fire brought under control 火事は下火になった

Answer 24

うわむく； look up、 improve 景気が上向いてきた the economy is booming

Answer 25

うわまわる；to exceed , to surpass 目標を上回る額 the sum which exceeds the target 予想を上回る積雪 the snowfall which surpasses our forecast

Answer 26

うわのそら；absent‐mindedly 彼は上の空で、話を聞いていなっかた He was absent-minded and was not listening at all

Answer 27

したまわる；be less than 収入が支出を下回った Income was less than expenditures.

Answer 28

うわがき；overwrite

Answer 29

かいそう；deadhead , being out of service 次の電車は回送です。 The next train is out of service.

Answer 30

かいとう；answer , response

Answer 31

まわりみち；繞道，繞遠回り道をする make a detour

Answer 32

とおまわり

Answer 33

あとまわし；deferment 片付けを後回しにする tidy up later

Answer 34

めした；　もっか one’s junior, younger, subordinate Or presently その件は目下検討中です。 It is now being discussed.

Answer 35

めかた；Weight

Answer 36

切れ目 cut はっきりとした切れ目 a clear cut end 縁の切れ目 the end of a relationship

Answer 37

めさき；immediate or the near future 目先の利益を追う try to gain an immediate profit 彼は目先のことばかり考えている He thinks only of the present.

Answer 38

おおめ to overlook; give someone a break 人の過失を大目に見る

Answer 39

さしあたり；for the time being 差し当たり必要なものはない。 I need nothing for the time being

Answer 40

めいはく；evident , clear , obvious 明白な事実 an obvious fact

Answer 41

せいめい；statement , declaration 声明を出す to make a statement

Answer 42

よあけ dawn 彼は夜明けに［夜明け前に］帰宅した He came home at dawn

Answer 43

ぶんめい；civilization

Answer 44

あかす reveal 正体を明かす reveal oneself pass night 夜を明かす stay up all night

Answer 45

かけい；family budget

Answer 46

かぎょう；one's family business [trade, occupation]

Answer 47

やぬし head of a household landlord/landlady 家主に家賃を払う to pay rent to the landlord

Answer 48

けらい；servant

Answer 49

たいか；expert , master 書道の大家 a great calligraphy master

Answer 50

ばんにん；all people, everybody 万人に受け入れられる be accepted by all people

Answer 51

ひとめ；other people’s eyes 人目を避けて家を出る to leave home trying to avoid being seen 人目を引く服装 eye-catching clothes

Answer 52

じゅうにん；a resident

Answer 53

しんこう；progress 進行している making progress

Answer 54

しんしゅつ；advance 決勝戦に進出する to advance to the finals アジア市場への進出を果たす to launch into Asian market

Answer 55

はたす；to achieve , to accomplish , to perform 目的 / 優勝 / 重要な役割を果たす to achieve one’s aim / to win the championship / to perform an important role

Answer 56

しんど；progress 授業進度 progress of one’s classes

Answer 57

こうしん；march 入場行進する to march into the site

Answer 58

せんとう

Answer 59

せんこう precede; be ahead ((of)) 彼の思想は時代に先行していた His ideas were ahead of the times. 先行発売 a pre-release sale

Answer 60

せんちゃく；arriving first 先着順で配布する to be distributed on a first-come-first-served basis

Answer 61

せんぽう；the other party 先方の言い分を聞きましょう Let's hear what 「they have [the other party has] to say.

Answer 62

ぶったい; object

Answer 63

りったいてき；３ーD

Answer 64

しょうたい；((a person's)) true character 正体を現す reveal one's true self

Answer 65

いこう；intention , wish 契約を更新する意向はない He has no intention of renewing the contract.

Answer 66

いし；intention 意思を表明する to express one’s intention 意思を固い strong will

Answer 67

いじ；stubbornness 意地っ張り a stubborn person 意地を張る be stubborn 意地汚い to be greedy

Answer 68

an intention 意図的に intentionally; on purpose

Answer 69

けんち；point of view 私の見地からすれば from my standpoint [viewpoint]

Answer 70

みとおし perspective , visibility 見通しがきく The visibility is good. forecast , prospect 見通しがつかない The prospects are bad.

Answer 71

みくだす；to look down , to condescend 人を見下した態度 a condescending attitude

Answer 72

みおろす；下を見るlook down ホテルから町が見下ろせる The hotel overlooks [commands a view of] the town.

Answer 73

みあわせる； to look at each other 顔を見合わせて笑う to look at each other and smile to compare 原書と訳書を見合わせる to compare the original and its translation to cancel , to postpone 今回は出場を見合わせる to withdraw from this race

Answer 74

ちゃくしゅ；start, beginning 新しい事業に着手する start a new business

Answer 75

ちゃくしょく；coloring 模型に着色する color a model

Answer 76

ちゃくもく；attention 市場の動向に着目する pay attention to the movement of the market

Answer 77

ちゃっこう；starting construction work 建設工事に着工する start construction work

Answer 78

にちや；day and night 日夜改善に努める to work non-stop on making improvements

Answer 79

ひごろ；ordinary times 日ごろの行いが良い to behave oneself usually

Answer 80

しゅうじつ

Answer 81

じしゅ；independence , autonomy　他からの干渉や保護を受けず、独立して事を行うこと自主性を重んじる to respect one’s autonomy

Answer 82

こうり；retail

Answer 83

まえうり；advance sale 前売り券 an advance ticket

Answer 84

ばいばい

Answer 85

あいま；free time

Answer 86

さんしゅつ；production

Answer 87

ふせい；improper 不正な手段 / 使用 improper means / use

Answer 88

ふつう；interruption、suspension 落雷のため電車が不通になっている。 Railway service has been suspended due to lightening. 音信不通 lack of communication

Answer 89

ふめい；unknown , unclear 何かご不明な点はございますか。 Is there anything unclear ?

Answer 90

ふりょう；bad 体調不良な朝 a morning when I feel under the weather

Answer 91

とくしょく；characteristic , feature , distinction 特色ある町づくり creating a distinctive community

Answer 92

とくゆう；unique , peculiar , characteristic この地方特有の風俗

Answer 93

せだい；generation 世代を超えた人気 popularity across all generations

Answer 94

だいり；representation, proxy, deputy 学長の代理で式に出席する to attend the ceremony on behalf of the President 所長代理 a deputy director

Answer 95

だいよう；substitution 柚子がないのでレモンで代用する Since I don’t have yuzu, I use lemon instead

Answer 96

しじょう；market 青物 / 魚市場 a vegetable market

Answer 97

たちば； situation , position 相手の立場に立って考える to put oneself in someone else’s shoes viewpoint , standpoint 弁護士の立場からアドバイスする to give advice from a lawyer’s viewpoint

Answer 98

じんじ；human affairs, personnel affairs/matters

Answer 99

じぜん；beforehand 事前に連絡する to inform someone of something in advance

Answer 100

しゅたい；main element , core この団体は労働者を主体としている

Answer 101

しゅだい；theme , subject 愛を主題とする曲 music with a love theme

Answer 102

やせい；wildness 野生のいちご a wild strawberry

Answer 103

せいり；physiology 排泄などの生理現象 a physiological phenomenon such as excretion

Answer 104

せいけい；livelihood 株式投資で生計を立てる to earn a living by investment in stocks

Answer 105

いかす； to keep someone / something alive 魚を生かしておく to keep the fish alive to make the most of something , to use something to the full 特技を生かす to use one’s special ability to the full

Answer 106

さよう；an effect

Answer 107

しょゆう；possession , ownership パソコンを所有する to have a computer

Answer 108

ちょうしょ；strong point 長所を生かして働く work making the most of one’s strong point

Answer 109

こっか；

Answer 110

こっかい；national assembly

Answer 111

こくゆう；

Answer 112

ぼこく；

Answer 113

こくど；

Answer 114

しんいり；新参加（的人）新入りの会員

Answer 115

しんにゅう；

Answer 116

どだい；foundation 土台を築く to lay the foundation

Answer 117

どて；river bank

Answer 118

どしゃ；沙土

Answer 119

ぎょうしゃ；vendor, merchant

Answer 120

じぎょう；business , venture 海外で事業を展開する to run a business overseas

Answer 121

ぶんぎょう；分工（合作）。（手分けをして、仕事をすること。）仕事は分業でやった

Answer 122

じはつ；自願，主動，自覺

Answer 123

ふうしゅう；customs, 風俗習慣

Answer 124

ふうど；climate, natural features 風土にあわぬ不服水土

Answer 125

だいなし；ruined 全ての努力を台無しにする waste all the efforts

Answer 126

きょうこう；forcing 計画を強行する to force the plan

Answer 127

しょうみ；net amount 正味3時間かかる It takes three full hours. 正味5キロ five kilograms net

Answer 128

ゆうりょく；influential , powerful 有力政治家 an influential politician

Answer 129

そうきゅう；immediately 早急に始める to begin something immediately

Answer 130

しこう；thinking , thought あれこれと思考を巡らせる to think things over from various angles

Answer 131

こうとう；orality 口頭で伝える to convey a message orally

Answer 132

じりつ independence　ほかの助けや支配なしに自分ひとりで物事を行うこと彼は自立して商売をしている