Zraly Test White Wines of Germany Flashcards
What percentage of German wines produced are whites?
85%
If a German wine has the name of a grape varietal on the label, what is the minimum percentage of that grape in the wine?
85%
What percentage of grapes planted in Germany are Riesling?
21%
What is the name of a German grape that is a cross between Riesling and Chasselas?
Muller-Thurgau
If a German wine has a vintage year on the label, what is the minimum percentage of grapes from that year are in the wine?
85%
How many winemaking regions are there in Germany?
13
What are the 4 most important wine making regions in Germany?
Rheinhessen
Rheingau
Mosel
Pfalz
What is one way to describe the style of German wines?
balance of sweetness with acidity and low alcohol
What is chapatalization?
Sugar is added to the must before fermentation to increase the amount of alcohol
What are the 3 basic styles of German wine and how do you describe them?
Trocken - dry
Halbtrocken - medium-dry
Fruity - Semi-dry to very sweet
What is the average alcohol range of German wines?
8-10%
What are the 2 main categories of Qualitatswein and how are they described?
- (QbA) Qualitatswein bestimmer Anbaugebiete: comes from one of the 13 specified wine regions
- Pradikatswein: quality wine with distinction (no chapatalization allowed)
Name and describe the 6 levels of Pradikatswein ripeness levels
- Kabinett - light, semi-dry, normally ripened grapes
- Spatlese - medium style, means “late picking”,
- Auslese - medium to fuller style; means “out picked”
- Beerenauslese - rich dessert wine; berries are picked out individually
- Trockenbeerenauslese - sweetest, most expensive wine; Trocken = dried
- Eiswein - rare, sweet wine made from grapes that are picked and pressed frozen
What is Sussreserve?
Winemakers hold back a percentage of un-fermented grape juice from the same vineyard, varietal and sweetness level and then add it back to the wine after fermentation
What does Gutsabfullung mean?
Estate bottled