Z Scores Flashcards

1
Q

What does a Z Score tell us

A

How many standard deviations a score is away from (above or below) the mean of the distribution

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2
Q

How do u calculate a z score from a raw score

A
  • subtract mean from raw score
  • divide score by sd
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3
Q

What does a score between a mean of 0 and 1sd mean

A

Average

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4
Q

What does a score between 1sd and 2sd mean

A

Borderline

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5
Q

What does a score +- 2 mean

A

Unusual

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6
Q

How to calculate a raw score from a z score

A
  • times z and sd
  • add the mean
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7
Q

In Z Scores what is the mean ALWAYS equal to

A

0

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8
Q

In Z Scores what is the sd ALWAYS equal to

A

1

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9
Q

What is a Z Score

A

A raw score expressed in standard deviation units

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10
Q

A z score is the ratio of…

A

A deviation score to the standard deviation

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11
Q

If a score is significant, is it likely to be due to chance

A

No

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