YED and XED Flashcards
What does YED stand for?
income elasticity of demand
What does YED measure?
The responsiveness of quantity demanded to a change in income
YED formula
% change in quantity demanded / % change in income
What are normal goods?
goods for which demand increases as income increases - positive YED
YED value for normal necessities
Between 0 and 1
YED value for luxury goods and services
> 1
What are inferior goods
Goods for which a consumer will buy less of when income rises
YED value for inferior good
Negative
What is XED?
cross elasticity of demand
Define cross elasticity of demand
Responsiveness of demand Good X following a change in the price of Good Y
XED values for substitutes
Positive
XED values for compliments
Negative
XED value for unrelated goods
0