Price Determination Flashcards

1
Q

What is market equilibrium

A

a situation in which quantity demanded equals quantity supplied - a trade off for buyer and seller

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2
Q

What happens when demand increases

A

Equilibrium Price is Higher

Equilibrium Quantity is Higher

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3
Q

What happens when demand decreases

A

Equilibrium price is lower

Equilibrium quantity is lower

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4
Q

What happens when supply increases

A

Equilibrium price is lower

Equilibrium quantity is higher

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5
Q

What happens when supply decreases

A

Equilibrium price is higher

Equilibrium quantity is lower

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6
Q

What does excess demand lead to

A

Upward pressure on price

Ration demand to consumers with effective demand

Stimulates an expansion of supply

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7
Q

What does excess supply lead to

A

Downward pressure on prices

Extensions of demand - cuts surplus and takes a market towards equilibrium

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