Year 9 Other Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

How to multiply fractions?

A

x a ax
- × - = —–
y b by

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2
Q

How to divide fractions?

A

Keep first fraction same, change ÷ to × and take reciprocal of second fraction ‘flip it’

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3
Q

How to add and subtract fractions

A

Make it so they have a common denominator, then add together

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4
Q

How to write a recurring decimal as a fraction?

A

Line up decimals, use algebra, you know how to do this omg and if you don’t look in your book

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5
Q

How to work out the combined multiplier?

A

Multiply together the multipliers

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6
Q

A

a

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7
Q

a‐¹

A

a

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8
Q

a‐²

A

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9
Q

What does a negative power do to a fraction

A

It reciprocates it

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10
Q

(ab)³

A

a³ × b³

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11
Q

What does a power of ½ do to a number?

A

It square roots it

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12
Q

What does a power of ⅓ do to a number?

A

It cube roots it

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13
Q

When is a number in standard form?

A

It is in the form
a × 10^b

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14
Q

3 × 10³

A

3000

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15
Q

3 × 10²

A

300

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16
Q

3 × 10¹

A

30

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17
Q

3 × 10⁰

A

3

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18
Q

3 × 10^-1

A

0.3

19
Q

3 × 10^-2

A

0.03

20
Q

Example of multiplying standard form?

A

(3x10⁷) × (2×10⁴)
= (3×2) × (10⁷×10⁴)
= 6×10¹¹

21
Q

Example of dividing standard form?

A

(3×10⁷) ÷ (2×10⁴)

= (3/2) × (10⁷×10‐⁴)
= 1.5×10³

22
Q

What is the equation of a perpendicular straight line

A

Y = -½x +c

They have negative reciprocal gradients

23
Q

General form of a quadratic equation?

A

y = ax² + bx + c

24
Q

What is the shape of a quadratic line if a > 0?

A

U shape

25
Q

What is the shape of a quadratic line if a < 0?

A

n shape

26
Q

What is the shape of a quadratic line if a = 0?

A

Straight line

27
Q

General form of a cubic equation?

A

y = ax³ + bx² + cx + d

28
Q

What is the shape of a cubic line if a > 0?

A

/\/ shape

29
Q

What is the shape of a cubic line if a < 0?

A

\/\ shape

30
Q

General form of a reciprocal equation?

A

y = a/x

31
Q

What shape are reciprocal graphs

A

Never quite meet intercepts

If a is positive, they occupy top right and bottom left

If a is negative, they occupy top left and bottom right

If x is squared, they occupy both top sections

32
Q

Look in your yr9 book for solving simultaneous equations I beg

A
33
Q

Equation for arc length?

A

x = angle

x
—– × 2πr
360

34
Q

Equation for sector area?

A

x
—— × πr²
360

35
Q

Equation for perimeter of sector?

A

Arc length + 2r

36
Q

What is used for greater/smaller than AND equal to on a number line?

A

37
Q

What is used for greater/smaller than on a number line?

A

38
Q

What is the unique rule for solving inequalities?

A

When multiplying or dividing by a negative you MUST flip/reverse the sign

39
Q

What is used for greater/smaller than AND equal to on a graph?

A

A solid line

40
Q

What is used for greater/smaller than on a graph?

A

A dashed line

41
Q

How to show the region you want to include in an inequality graph

A

Shade the region you want to EXCLUDE
denote region you want to INCLUDE with an ‘R’

42
Q

How does it change from length to area to volume?

A

Length: k, eg. 10
Area: k², eg. 100
Volume, k³ eg. 1000

43
Q

Define iff

A

If and only if