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Science > Y8 - The Digestive System, Drugs And Alcohol > Flashcards

Y8 - The Digestive System, Drugs And Alcohol Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

How many food nutrients are there?

A

There are 6 main food nutrients

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2
Q

What are the names of the main food nutrients?

A 
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Vitamins
Minerals
Fats ( Lipids )
Water
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3
Q

In what parts of the body are enzymes located?

A

Mouth
Stomach
Pancreas
Small Intestine

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4
Q

What does Bile do?

A

Neutralises Hydrochloric acid so that it does not harm our insides

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5
Q

In what part of the body is Bile produced?

A

Bile is produced in the Gall Bladder

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6
Q

How many parts are in the digestive system?

A

There are 10 parts in the digestive system

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7
Q

What is the second body part in the digestive system?

A

The Oesophagus

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8
Q

What 3 parts of the digestive system never come into contact with the food?

A

The Liver
The Gall Bladder
The Pancreas

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9
Q

How many types of enzymes are there?

A

There are three types of enzymes

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10
Q

Proteins are made of…

A

Amino Acids

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11
Q

Carbohydrates are made of…

A

Sugar

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12
Q

Fats are made of…

A

Fatty acids and Glycerol

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13
Q

Why are fats so different from carbohydrates and proteins?

A

They come in 3 chains and they are the only one with two different substances to separate.

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14
Q

What enzyme breaks down fat?

A

Lipase

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15
Q

What enzyme breaks down carbohydrates?

A

Carbohydrase

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16
Q

What enzymes break down proteins?

A

Protease

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17
Q

What are the different types of drugs?

A 
Depressants
Stimulants
Painkillers
Hallucinogens
Performance Enhancers
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18
Q

What is Alcohol an example of?

A

A depressant drug

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19
Q

What is caffeine an example of?

A

A stimulant drug

20
Q

What is heroine an example of?

A

A painkiller drug

21
Q

What is cannabis an example of?

A

A hallucinogen drug

22
Q

What are anabolic steroids an example of?

A

Performance enhancing drugs

23
Q

Drugs can be…

A

Legal or illegal

24
Q

How many food nutrients are there?

A

There are 6 main food nutrients

25
Q

What are the names of the main food nutrients?

A 
Carbohydrates
Proteins
Vitamins
Minerals
Fats ( Lipids )
Water
26
Q

In what parts of the body are enzymes located?

A

Mouth
Stomach
Pancreas
Small Intestine

27
Q

What does Bile do?

A

Neutralises Hydrochloric acid so that it does not harm our insides

28
Q

In what part of the body is Bile produced?

A

Bile is produced in the Gall Bladder

29
Q

How many parts are in the digestive system?

A

There are 10 parts in the digestive system

30
Q

What is the second body part in the digestive system?

A

The Oesophagus

31
Q

What 3 parts of the digestive system never come into contact with the food?

A

The Liver
The Gall Bladder
The Pancreas

32
Q

How many types of enzymes are there?

A

There are three types of enzymes

33
Q

Proteins are made of…

A

Amino Acids

34
Q

Carbohydrates are made of…

A

Sugar

35
Q

Fats are made of…

A

Fatty acids and Glycerol

36
Q

Why are fats so different from carbohydrates and proteins?

A

They come in 3 chains and they are the only one with two different substances to separate.

37
Q

What enzyme breaks down fat?

A

Lipase

38
Q

What enzyme breaks down carbohydrates?

A

Carbohydrase

39
Q

What enzymes break down proteins?

A

Protease

40
Q

What are the different types of drugs?

A 
Depressants
Stimulants
Painkillers
Hallucinogens
Performance Enhancers
41
Q

What is Alcohol an example of?

A

A depressant drug

42
Q

What is caffeine an example of?

A

A stimulant drug

43
Q

What is heroine an example of?

A

A painkiller drug

44
Q

What is cannabis an example of?

A

A hallucinogen drug

45
Q

What are anabolic steroids an example of?

A

Performance enhancing drugs

46
Q

Drugs can be…

A

Legal or illegal

Science (9 decks)

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