Y8 - Ecology Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a biosphere?

A

The regions of a planet occupied by living organisms

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2
Q

What is a biome?

A

Biomes are distinct biological communities that have formed in response to a shared physical climate.

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3
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

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4
Q

What is a community?

A

A community is a group or association of populations of two or more different species occupying the same geographical area

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5
Q

What is a population?

A

A population is all the organisms of the same group or species, which live in a particular geographical area

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6
Q

What is an organism/individual?

A

An individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form

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7
Q

What is a habitat?

A

A habitat is the type of natural environment in which a particular species of organism lives

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8
Q

What is interdependence ?

A

The dependence of two or more things on each other

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9
Q

What is a biotic factor?

A

Any living component that affects another organism, or shapes the ecosystem

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10
Q

What is an abiotic factor?

A

Any non-living chemical or physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms or the functioning of ecosystems

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