Y8 - Ecology Flashcards
What is a biosphere?
The regions of a planet occupied by living organisms
What is a biome?
Biomes are distinct biological communities that have formed in response to a shared physical climate.
What is an ecosystem?
a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.
What is a community?
A community is a group or association of populations of two or more different species occupying the same geographical area
What is a population?
A population is all the organisms of the same group or species, which live in a particular geographical area
What is an organism/individual?
An individual animal, plant, or single-celled life form
What is a habitat?
A habitat is the type of natural environment in which a particular species of organism lives
What is interdependence ?
The dependence of two or more things on each other
What is a biotic factor?
Any living component that affects another organism, or shapes the ecosystem
What is an abiotic factor?
Any non-living chemical or physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms or the functioning of ecosystems