Y3 - Men & Women's Health Flashcards

1
Q

Renal dose adjustment

A

Sildenafil
Cialis
Ibandronate
Risedronate
tolterodine
solifenacin

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2
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common dosage form of progesterone?

A

oral tablet

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3
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common dosage form of oxybutynin?

A

capsule

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4
Q

Which of the following is an available dosage form of tamsulosin?

A

capsule

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5
Q

Which of the following are common dosage forms of testosterone? Select all that apply.

A

transdermal cream

topical solution

transdermal patch

nasal gel

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6
Q

Which of the following is a common dosage form of vardenafil? Select all that apply.

A

oral tablet

oral dispersible tablet

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7
Q

Which of the following are brand names of biphasic oral contraceptives? Select all that apply.
Question 2 options:

Mircette

Afluria

Climara ooo

Seasonique ooo

A
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8
Q

Which of the following are brand names of monophasic oral contraceptives? Select all that apply.

A

Ocella

Yasmin

Brevicon

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9
Q

Which of the following is NOT an available dosage form of conjugated estrogens?

A

0.5 mg tablets

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10
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common dose of alendronate?

A

45 mg

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11
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of ibandronate?

A

150 mg

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12
Q

Which of the following is an available dosage form of estradiol oral tablet?

A

2 mg

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13
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of solifenacin?

A

10 mg

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14
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of oxybutynin?

Urinary Antispasmodic

A

5 mg

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15
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of progesterone?

A

200 mg

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16
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of sildenafil?

A

50 mg

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17
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of tadalafil?

A

20 mg

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18
Q

Which of the following is the common dose of vardenafil?

A

20 mg

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19
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of tolterodine?

A

2 mg

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20
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of risedronate?

A

35 mg

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21
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of raloxifene?

A

60 mg

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22
Q

Which of the following is the common dose of medroxyprogesterone?

A

25 mg

2.5 mg on Top 300 Flash Card

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23
Q

Which of the following is an available dosage form of dutasteride?

A

0.5 mg capsule

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24
Q

What is the common starting dose of darifenacin for overactive bladder treatment?

A

7.5 mg daily

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25
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of tamsulosin?

A

0.4 mg

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26
Q
A
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27
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for testosterone?

A

Others can absord drug if coming into direct contact with skin where applied; female sexual partners could develop male-like changes

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28
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with tolterodine?

Antimuscarinic

A

blurred vision and urinary retention

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29
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with conjugated estrogens?

Question 8 options:

xerostomia and urinary retention

breast pain and hirsutism

gynecomastia XXX

esophageal ulcer and osteonecrosis of the jaw XXX

A
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30
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Estrace?

Question 8 options:

hypotension and constipation

breast pain and menstruation changes ???

xerostomia and urinary retention

gynecomastia

A
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31
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for dutasteride?

A

May take 6 mos. to improve symptoms, do not donate blood while taking, pregnant women should not handle this medication or have intercourse with men taking this medication

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32
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Actonel?

Question options:

Could precipiate heat injury when taken in a hot environment due to decreased sweating

administer 30 min after same meal daily; rise slowly from sitting/lying position to prevent orthostatic hypotension; syncope possible with first dose and with dose titrations

May take 6 mos. to improve symptoms, do not donate blood while taking, pregnant women should not handle this medication or have intercourse with men taking this medication

Discuss long-term adverse consequences including risk of cardiovascular disease (stroke, MI) and VTE XXX

A
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33
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Actonel?

A

swallow tablet with 8 oz water or dissolve effervescent tablet in 4 oz water; remain upright and do not eat or take other medications for 30 min after dose; take first thing in morning on empty stomach before other medications

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34
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Actonel?

Question options:

breast pain and menstruation changes

osteonecrosis of the jaw ???

hot flashes and flu-like symptoms XXX

increased risk of venous thrombosis

A
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35
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with raloxifene?

A

hot flashes and flu-like symptoms

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36
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Cialis?

A

take 30 min before anticipated activity; do not take with nitroglycerin

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37
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for vardenafil?

A

take 60 min before anticipated activity; do not take with nitroglycerin

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38
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for tolterodine?

A

extended-release capsules must be swallowed whole

39
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with mono-, bi- and triphasic oral contraceptives?

Question 10 options:

increased risk of venous thrombosis

weight loss and anorexia

xerostomia and blurred vision

hot flashes and flu-like symptoms XXX

A
40
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for prenatal vitamin?

A

may contain iron so keep away from children, consider taking in evening if morning nausea present

41
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with prenatal vitamins?

A

nausea

42
Q

Which medication listed below inhibits the late phase of inward sodium channel cardiac repolarization reducing intracellular sodium concentrations?

A

ranolazine

43
Q

Which medication has a high binding affinity for the cholinergic muscarinic receptors that mediate contraction of the urinary bladder and salivation?

A

Detrol

44
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with sildenafil?

A

visual disturbances and angina

45
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with imiquimod?

A

itching and burning

46
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for medroxyprogesterone?

A

menstrual bleeding should occur 3-7 days after last dose

47
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Boniva?

A

indigestion and abdominal pain

48
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for NuvaRing?

A

Do not smoke during therapy as it increases thrombosis risk; if vaginal ring expelled, rinse and reinsert within 3 hrs; must have 7 continuous days of use before effective, otherwise use alternative method of contraception

49
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for an oral contraceptive (mono-, bi-, or triphasic)?

A

Do not smoke during therapy as it increases thrombosis risk

50
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Provera?

A

menstruation changes and increased thrombosis risk

51
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Adcirca?

A

flushing and hypotension

52
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for solifenacin?

A

Could precipiate heat injury when taken in a hot environment due to decreased sweating

53
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with NuvaRing?

A

breast pain and increased risk of venous thromboembolism

54
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Zyclara (Imiquimod)?

A

apply at bedtime and leave on skin for 8 hours, then wash off upon awakening with soap and water; apply on same days each week

55
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for transdermal estradiol?

A

Do not smoke during therapy as it increases thrombosis risk

56
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with transdermal estradiol?

A

breast pain and menstruation changes

57
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for transdermal estradiol?

Question 11 options:

Do not smoke during therapy as it increases thrombosis risk ???

Could precipiate heat injury when taken in a hot environment due to decreased sweating

administer 30 min after same meal daily; rise slowly from sitting/lying position to prevent orthostatic hypotension; syncope possible with first dose and with dose titrations

May take 6 mos. to improve symptoms, do not donate blood while taking, pregnant women should not handle this medication or have intercourse with men taking this medication

A
58
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for oral estradiol?

A

Do not smoke during therapy as it increases thrombosis risk

59
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with tamsulosin?

A

dizziness and hypotension

60
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Vesicare?

A

constipation and blurred vision

61
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Evista?

Question 7 options:

menstrual bleeding should occur 3-7 days after last dose

If using for osteoporosis, add calcium + vitamin D

Do not smoke during therapy as it increases thrombosis risk XXX

Could precipiate heat injury when taken in a hot environment due to decreased sweating

A
62
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Ditropan?

Urinary Antispasmodic

A

Could precipiate heat injury when taken in a hot environment due to decreased sweating

63
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Ditropan?

A

xerostomia and blurred vision

64
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for ibandronate?

A

swallow tablet with 8 oz water or dissolve effervescent tablet in 4 oz water; remain upright and do not eat or take other medications for 30 min after dose; take first thing in morning on empty stomach before other medications

65
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Fosamax?

Question 27 options:

take 60 min before anticipated activity; do not take with nitroglycerin

May take 6 mos. to improve symptoms, do not donate blood while taking, pregnant women should not handle this medication or have intercourse with men taking this medication XXX

administer 30 min after same meal daily; rise slowly from sitting/lying position to prevent orthostatic hypotension; syncope possible with first dose and with dose titrations XXX

swallow tablet with 8 oz water or dissolve effervescent tablet in 4 oz water; remain upright and do not eat or take other medications for 30 min after dose; take first thing in morning on empty stomach before other medications

A
66
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Flomax?

A

administer 30 min after same meal daily; syncope possible with first dose and with dose titrations

67
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Androderm?

A

testicular atrophy and aggression

68
Q

Which of the following is an important patient counseling point for Propecia?

A

Pregnant women should not handle this medication or have intercourse with men taking this medication

69
Q

hich of the following medications inhibits gonadotropin production which prevents follicular maturation and ovulation?
Question 12 options:

progesterone

desvenlafaxine

Nuva Ring

Premarin XXX

A
70
Q

Which of the following medications may be indicated in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis?
Question 2 options:

Evista

Orapred

ibuprofen

Mircette XXX

A
71
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with alendronate?

A

esophageal ulcer and osteonecrosis of the jaw

72
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Avodart?

A

gynecomastia

73
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Proscar?

A

gynecomastia and impotence

74
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with darifenacin?

Question 15 options:

breast pain and hirsutism

esophageal ulcer and osteonecrosis of the jaw

gynecomastia

xerostomia and urinary retention ooo

A
75
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Levitra?

Question 17 options:

headache and myocardial infarction

testicular atrophy and aggression ???

hot flashes and flu like symptoms

breast pain and menstruation changes

A
76
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect associated with Prometrium?

A

increased risk of venous thrombosis

77
Q

Which of the following means pain in the gland that secretes essential proteins, enzymes, and other components necessary for semen production?

Question 28 options:

Prostatalgia

Orchitis

Proctalgia XXX

Prostatitis

A
78
Q

Which of the following is a dilation of the renal pelvis and calyces secondary to a fluid/urine collection due to a downstream obstruction?

A

Hydronephrosis

79
Q

Which of the following means a condition in which one is unable to produce or expel seeded ejaculate?

A

Aspermia

80
Q

Which of the following means removal of the uterus, surgically?

A

Hysterectomy

81
Q

Which of the following means an incision made in the perineum to facilitate childbirth?

A

Episiotomy

82
Q

Which of the following means a physician specializing in the reproductive system of women?

A

Gynecologist

83
Q

Which of the following means a provider specializing in the medical care and treatment of the mother and fetus throughout pregnancy including the delivery and postpartum period?

A

Obstetrician

84
Q

Which of the following means a physician specializing in disorders of the urinary system?

A

Urologist

85
Q

Which of the following means an optical device that is used to examine the bladder?

A

Cystoscope

86
Q

Which of the following means surgical treatment of an undescended testicle by freeing and then implantation into the scrotum?

A

Orchiopexy

87
Q

Which of the following means inflammation of the ovary?

A

Oophoritis

88
Q

Which of the following means a hernia of fluid in the testis or the tubes leading from the testis?

A

Hydrocele

89
Q

Which of the following is a procedure that results in the destruction of a solid mass, such as a stone?

A

Lithotripsy

90
Q

Which of the following means a condition in which one or both testes are absent?

A

Anorchism

91
Q

Which of the following medications transforms proliferative into secretory endometrium?

A

Provera

92
Q

Which of the following medications may be indicated in the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis?
Question options:

Evista

Orapred XXX

ibuprofen

Mircette

A
93
Q

Which of the following medications may be indicated for Paget disease?

A

risedronate

94
Q

Which of the following means inflammation of the highly convoluted duct behind the testes connecting to the vas deferans?

A

Epididymitis