Antihypertensive Flashcards

1
Q

Classes

A

Calcium C Blocker, β-Adrenergic Blocker, ACE-I, Peripheral Vasodilator, Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist; α2-Adrenergic Agonist

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2
Q

AMLODIPINE

A

Norvasc, Various
Class: Calcium C Blocker
Dosage form: Tablet
Indication: variant angina, stable angina, HTN

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3
Q

BENAZEPRIL

A

Lotensin, Various

Class: ACE-I, Antihypertensive
Dosage Forms: Oral tablet
Indication: HTN

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4
Q

ATENOLOL

A

Tenormin, Various

Class: β-Adrenergic Blocker, Cardioselective
Dosage form: Tablet
Indication: Chronic Angina, HTN, acute myocardial infarct

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5
Q

BISOPROLOL

A

Zebeta, Various
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Class: Cardioselective β-Adrenergic Blocker
Indication: Angina, Atrial fibrillation, Ventricular arrhythmias, Heart failure

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6
Q

CANDESARTAN

A

Atacand, Various

Class: Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist
Dosage Forms: Oral tablet
Indication: Heart failure, HTN

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7
Q

CARVEDILOL

A

Coreg, Coreg CR, Various

Class: α/β-Adrenergic Blocker
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral capsule (ER)
Indication: Heart failure, HTN, impaired left ventricular function post-MI

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8
Q

CLONIDINE

A

Catapres, Kapvay, Various

Class: α2-Adrenergic Agonist
Dosage form: Oral tablet + (ER), Transdermal patch NO CAPSULE
Indication: ADHD, HTN

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9
Q

CLOPIDOGREL

A

Plavix, Various

Class: Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor
Dosage Forms: Oral Tablet
Indication: Acute ST-segment elevation, Thrombus prevention

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10
Q

DILTIAZEM

A

Cardizem, Cartia XT, Dilacor XR, Dilt-XR, Taztia XT, Tiazac, Various

Dosage forms: Oral tablet, Oral tablet (ER), Oral capsule (ER),
Class: Calcium Channel Blocker
Indication: HTN, Stable and chronic angina, Atrial arrhythmia

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11
Q

DOXAZOSIN

A

Cardura, Cardura XL, Various

Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral tablet (ER)
Class: α1-Adrenergic Blocker
Indication: HTN, Benign prostatic hyperplasia

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12
Q

ENALAPRIL

A

Vasotec, Various

Class: ACE-I
Dosage Forms: Oral Tablet, Oral capsule
Indication: Heart failure, HTN, Kidney disease (non-diabetic)

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13
Q

FELODIPINE

A

Plendil, Various

Class: Calcium Channel Blocker, Dihydropyridine
Dosage form: Oral Tablet, Extended Release
Indication: HTN

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14
Q

FOSINOPRIL

A

Monopril, Various

Class: ACEI, Antihypertensive
Dosage Forms: Oral Tablet
Indication: Heart failure, HTN

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15
Q

HYDRALAZINE

A

Apresoline, Various

Class: Peripheral Vasodilator
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: HTN

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16
Q

IRBESARTAN

A

Avapro, Various

Class: Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Diabetic nephropathy in patients with diabetes type 2, HTN

17
Q

LABETALOL

A

Normodyne, Various

Class: Class: α/β-Adrenergic Blocker
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: HTN

18
Q

LISINOPRIL

A

Prinivil, Zestril, Various

Class: ACEI, Antihypertensive
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral solution
Indication: ST-segment elevation MI, Heart faliure, HTN

19
Q

LOSARTAN

A

Cozaar, Various
Dosage form: oral tablet
Class: Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist
Indication: HTN, Diabetic nephropathy, Reduce risk of cerebrovascular accident

20
Q

METOPROLOL

A

Lopressor, Toprol XL, Various

Class: β-Adrenergic Blocker, Cardioselective
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral tablet (ER), Oral capsule (ER)
Indication: Angina, Heart failure, HTN, AMI

21
Q

NEBIVOLOL

A

Bystolic

Class: β-Adrenergic Blocker, Cardioselective, B1 Selective
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: HTN

22
Q

NIFEDIPINE

A

Adalat CC, Procardia XL, Various

Class: Dihydropyridine Calcium Channel Blocker
Dosage form: oral tablet ER, Oral capsule
Indication: HTN, Stable chronic angina, Variant angina

23
Q

OLMESARTAN

A

Benicar, Various
Dosage form: oral tablet
Class: Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist
Indication: HTN

24
Q

PROPRANOLOL

A

Inderal, Inderal LA, Inderal XL, Various

Class: Class: β-Adrenergic Blocker, Nonselective
Dosage form: Oral tablet, Oral capsule (ER), Oral solution
Indication: Migraine, Angina pectoris, Cardiac dysrhythmia, HTN

25
Q

QUINAPRIL

A

Accupril, Various

Class: ACEI, Antihypertensive
Dosage Forms. Oral Tablet
Indication: HTN, heart failure

26
Q

RAMIPRIL

A

Altace, Various

Class: ACEI, Antihypertensive.
Dosage form: Oral Capsule
Indication: Heart failure post-MI, Reduce risk of myocardial infarction; HTN

27
Q

TELMISARTAN

A

Micardis, Various
Dosage Forms. Tablet, Oral
Class: Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist
Indication: HTN, Cardiovascular risk reduction

28
Q

TERAZOSIN

A

Hytrin, Various

Class: α1-Adrenergic Blocker
Dosage forms: Oral Capsule
Indication: Benign prostatic hyperplasia, HTN

29
Q

VALSARTAN

A

Diovan, Various
Class: Angiotensin II Receptor Antagonist
Dosage form: Oral tablet
Indication: Heart failure, HTN, Myocardial infarction (MI)

30
Q

VERAPAMIL

A

Calan, Calan SR, Various

Class: Calcium Channel Blocker
Dosage form: Oral tablet, oral tablet ER, oral capsule ER
Indication: Atrial arrhythmia, Angina, HTN