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Med and Term > Y2 - Set 3 > Flashcards

Y2 - Set 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which medication listed below is indicated for the treatment of HIV-1?

A

Atazanavir

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2
Q

What is the common starting dose of atazanavir for the treatment of HIV-1 infection?

A

300 mg

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3
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect of atazanavir?

Question 3 options:

hypertension

elevated uric acid levels XXX

urinary retention

increased lipid levels

A
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4
Q

Which of the following is a patient counseling point for sofosbuvir?

A

do not take if pregnant (females) or male sexual partner of a female patient

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5
Q

What is the generic name of Alinia?

A

nitazoxanide

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6
Q

Which of the following is a patient counseling point for albendazole?

A

take with a high fat meal

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7
Q

Which of the following is a patient counseling point for phenazopyridine?

Question 15 options:

take on an empty stomach

avoid with CNS depressant agents

do not take if pregnant (females)

may cause discoloration of urine???

A
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8
Q

Which medication listed below is a steroidal competitive aldosterone antagonist that acts from the interstitial side of the distal and collecting tubular epithelium to block sodium-potassium exchange?
Question 21 options:

Enablex

oxybutynin XXX

Januvia

spironolactone

A

Enablex

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9
Q

Which of the following medications requires a renal dose adjustment?

A

Phenazopyridine

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10
Q

Which of the following is a patient counseling point for maraviroc?

A

may cause drowsiness

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11
Q

Which of the following is an accurate dosage form of maraviroc?

A

solution

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12
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect of maraviroc?

A

rash

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13
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of maraviroc?

A

300 mg

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14
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect of emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil?

A

hyperpigmentation

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15
Q

Which medication listed below is classified as an antiretroviral agent and a protease Inhibitor?

A

Reyataz

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16
Q

Which of the following is an available dose of nitazoxanide?

A

500 mg

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17
Q

Which of the following is a patient counseling point for nitazoxanide?

A

store suspension at room temperature

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18
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect of nitazoxanide?

A

nausea

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19
Q

Which of the following is an adverse effect of acyclovir?

A

renal failure (rare)

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20
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of acyclovir in the treatment of shingles?

A

800 mg

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21
Q

Which of the following medications requires a renal dose adjustment?

A

Acyclovir

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22
Q

Which of the following is a patient counseling point for raltegravir?

A

watch for elevated blood glucose levels (patients with diabetes)

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23
Q

Which of the following is a patient counseling point for atazanavir?

Question 10 options:

multiple DDIs, check with prescriber/pharmacist about interactions

take with a high fat meal XXX

take with 8 oz of water immediately after waking XXX

may cause increased photosensitivity, use sunscreen if outdoors

A
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24
Q

Which of the following is a common dose of phenazopyridine?

A

100 mg

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25
Which medication listed below interferes with HIV viral RNA-dependent DNA polymerase inhibiting viral replication?
emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil
26
Which of the following is a patient counseling point for emtricitabine/tenofovir disoproxil?
may cause nausea; can be taken with or without food
27
Which of the following is a patient counseling point for ciprofloxacin otic?
warm in hand before administration
28
Which of the following is an available dosage form of oseltamivir?
oral suspension; 75 mg
29
Which of the following is an adverse effect of oseltamivir?
seizures
30
Which of the following is a patient counseling point for oseltamivir?
take with food (to avoid GI upset)
31
Which of the following is the correct dosage form of albendazole?
200 mg
32
Which of the following is an adverse effect of albendazole?
aplastic anemia
33
Which medication listed below is indicated for the treatment of parenchymal neurocysticercosis?
albendazole
34
What is the mechanism of action of albendazole?
It impairs glucose uptake in parasites leading to energy depletion and death.
35
Which of the following is a common dosage form of efavirenz?
600 mg
36
Which of the following is an adverse effect of efavirenz? Question 22 options: hypothyroidism keratoconjunctivitis sicca vivid dreams/nightmares ??? GI bleeding
37
Which of the following is an adverse effect of fluconazole? Question 7 options: hyperthyroidism pancytopenia XXX prolonged QTc interval ??? orthostatic hypotension
38
Which of the following is an available dosage form of fluconazole?
200 mg
39
Which medication is indicated for herpes labialis?
Valtrex (Valacyclovir)
40
Which of the following is a patient counseling point for valacyclovir? Question 4 options: avoid with antacids may cause decreased efficacy of hormonal contraceptive agents XXX take with food drink with plenty of fluids to maintain adequate hydration ??
41
Which of the following is an adverse effect of valacyclovir?
renal failure
42
Which of the following is a common dose of valacyclovir?
500 mg
43
Which of the following is an adverse effect of sofosbuvir?
pancytopenia
44
Which of the following is a common dose of sofosbuvir?
400 mg
45
Which medication is indicated for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C?
Sovaldi
46
Which of the following is an adverse effect of raltegravir?
hyperglycemia
47
Which of the following is NOT a common dosage form of raltegravir?
capsule
48
Which of the following is the common dose of raltegravir?
600 mg
49
Which of the following medications may be indicated for onychomycosis due to dermatophyte?
Terbinafine
50
Which of the following is a common dose of terbinafine?
250 mg
51
Which of the following is a patient counseling point for terbinafine? Question 13 options: symptomatic improvement may take several months ??? do not miss doses as withdrawal syndrome could occur may cause disulfiram-like reaction if taken with alcohol take with food to avoid nausea
52
Which of the following is an adverse effect of terbinafine?
elevated LFTs
53
Question 19 (1 point) Which of the following is a patient counseling point for efavirenz? Question 19 options: take on an empty stomach do not take with alcohol XXX avoid with antacids XXX take probiotics to prevent infectious diarrhea
54
What is the brand name of gatifloxacin ophthalmic?
Zymaxid
55
Which of the following medications does NOT require a renal dose adjustment?
Gatifloxacin
56
Which of the following is an adverse effect of entecavir?
increased LFTs
57
Which of the following is an available dosage form of entecavir?
0.5 mg tablet
58
Which of the following is a patient counseling point for entecavir?
take on an empty stomach
59
Which of the following medications decreases sodium reabsorption by competing for the chloride site on the Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter?
Demadex (Torsemide)
60
Which of the following acts directly from the distal tubular lumen producing a mild diuresis that is independent of aldosterone concentration? Question options: Dyazide atenolol furosemide XXX olmesartan
Dyazide
61
Which of the following is an adverse effect of pentosan?
thrombocytopenia
62
Which of the following is a patient counseling point for pentosan?
watch for bleeding if taking with aspirin or NSAIDs
63
Which of the following is an available dosage form of pentosan?
capsule
64
Which of the following is a common dose of pentosan?
100 mg
65
Which of the following is a common dose of minocycline?
100 mg
66
Which of the following is NOT an available dosage form of clindamycin topical?
topical cream
67
Which of the following medications may require a renal adjustment?
Fluconazole
68
Which of the following medications is used as treatment of chronic HBV infection?
Entecavir
69
Which of the following medications is a chloride channel activator?
Amitizia
70
What is the generic name of Tricor?
fenofibrate
71
Which of the following medications is used to treat acne vulgaris?
adapalene
72
Which of the following medications increases sodium and chloride excretion by interfering with their reabsorption?
chlorthalidone
73
Which medication is a low-molecular-weight-heparin-like compound whose mechanism of action is not known?
Elmiron
74
Which medication listed below is indicated for use in eradication of nasal colonization of MRSA during institutional outbreaks?
mupirocin
75
Which of the following medications may be indicated in the treatment of abnormal vasomotor function and primary ovarian failure?
conjugated estrogens
76
Which of the following medications requires a renal dose adjustment? Question 19 options: Lamisil tamsulosin clobazam albuterol

Med and Term (56 decks)

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