Xmas Holiday Deck Flashcards

1
Q

Inspiration

A

This is when we breathe in.

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2
Q

Expiration

A

When you breath out

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3
Q

Valves

A

Prevents the backflow of blood.

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4
Q

Systole

A

The heart contacts and the blood is pumped out of the heart

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5
Q

Immediate effects

A

Hot, sweaty,
red skin
increased in depth and frequency of breathing
increased heart rate

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6
Q

Short term effects (24-36 hours)

A
Tiredness
Fatigue
Light headiness
Nausea
Aching
DOMS
Cramp
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7
Q

Long term effects (Months and years after exercise)

A
Body shape may change, 
 lower resting heart rate, 
increased size of heart (hypertrophy),
 improve speed, 
improve stamina, 
improvement in specific components of fitness.
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8
Q

Aerobic equation

A

Glucose + oxygen = energy + carbon dioxide + water.

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9
Q

Anaerobic equation

A

Glucose = energy + lactic acid.

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10
Q

Oxygen Debt

A

Temporary oxygen shortage in the body due to strenuous exercise.

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11
Q

Lactic acid

A

Waste product from anaerobic exercise .

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12
Q

Delayed Onset of Muscle Soreness (DOMS)

A

The pain felt in the muscles the day after exercise, caused by lactic acid from strenuous exercise (anaerobic exercise).

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13
Q

Recovery Process

A

Cool down,
manipulation of diet,
ice baths,
massage.

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14
Q

Ligament

A

Attaches bone to bone.

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15
Q

Tendon

A

Attaches muscle to bone.

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