Synovial Joints Flashcards
1
Q
Synovial joint
A
An area of the body where two or more bones meet (articulate) to allow a range of movements.
2
Q
Hinge joint
A
Has a limited range of motion. Movement can only occur in one plane. Elbow, knee and ankle joints only.
3
Q
Ball and socket
A
The largest range of motion. Movement can occur in all planes. Hip and shoulder joints only.
4
Q
Synovial membrane
A
Secreting synovial fluid for lubrication.
5
Q
Synovial fluid
A
Provides lubrication to reduce friction.
6
Q
Joint Capsule
A
Encloses and seals joint to keep in synovial fluid.
7
Q
Bursae
A
Sacks of fluid to reduce friction.
8
Q
Cartilage
A
Prevents friction / bones rubbing together.
9
Q
Ligament
A
Attaches bone to bone.
10
Q
Tendon
A
Attaches muscle to bone.
