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WSET > WSET Advanced - Burgundy > Flashcards

WSET Advanced - Burgundy Flashcards

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1
Q

List the Burgundy Districts

A

Chablis

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2
Q

Chablis is in what region, on what river?

A

Yonne Region, Serein River

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3
Q

Soil Composition of Chablis?

A

Limestone overlaid with a layer of Kimmeridgian clay (rich in marine fossils.)

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4
Q

Major Climatic concern in Chablis

A

Frost

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5
Q

The only grape(s) allowed in Chablis

A

Chardonnay

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6
Q

How many vineyards have the right to Chablis Premier Cru AC?

A

40

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7
Q

How many vineyards have the right to Chablis Grand Cru AC?

A

7

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8
Q

Basic Chablis AC Characteristics

A

No oak.

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9
Q

Chablis Premier Cru Characteristics

A

No oak.

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10
Q

Chablis Grand Cru Characteristics

A

Oak flavors uncommon, but more likely (well integrated in older wines, rarely a major flavor component)

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11
Q

What are the names of the Chablis Grand Cru vineyards?

A

Les Clos, Vaudesir, Valmur, Les Preuses, Bougros, Blanchot, and Grenouilles. Also brand name La Mouton has Grand Cru status.

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12
Q

The Cotes D’or is split into two areas

A

Cote de Nuits (northern)

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13
Q

Climate of Burgundy

A

Cool, Continental

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14
Q

Major weather concerns for burgundy

A

Frost and Hail

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15
Q

What are the Soils of Cote d’Or

A

Limestone mixed with marl

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16
Q

What are the Soils of Beaujolais

A

Granite

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17
Q

Best sites in Burgundy

A

Mid slopes, which catch the deepest layer of slope wash & act as sun traps.

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18
Q

Major grapes grown in Northern Burgundy

A

Pinot Noir

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19
Q

Major grapes grown in Southern Burgundy

A

Gamay

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20
Q

Vine planting and training for Northern Burgundy

A

High-Density planting

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21
Q

Wine-making: Red

A

Traditional fermentation with sensitive use of oak maturation for Pinot Noir (16-18mos barrel aging for top quality)

22
Q

Wine-making: White

A

Chablis: Stainless steel with very little oak.

23
Q

Pinot Noir

A

Classic black grape variety of Burgundy (1/3 of plantings)

24
Q

Chardonnay

A

Great white wines of Burgundy (1/2 of plantings)

25
Q

Aligote

A

Bourgogne Aligote AC wines (5% of plantings)

26
Q

Gamay

A

1/10 of plantings

27
Q

Vine planting and training for Southern Burgundy (Beaujolais)

A

Gobelet pruned, freestanding vines.

28
Q

Regional ACs ($$)

A

1/2 of wine production

29
Q

Restricted Area Regional Appellations ($$):

A

Bourgogne-Hautes Cotes de Nuits

30
Q

Commune ACs

A

1/3 of wine production

31
Q

Single vineyard ACs: Premier and Grand Cru

A

Unlike Bordeaux, Burgundy Premier Cru and Grand Cru vineyards are registered as separate ACs.

32
Q

Cote d’Or wine characteristics

A

Cote de Nuits: Fullest bodied, longest-lived red wines. All Grand Cru reds except Corton are produced here.

33
Q

Important Cotes de Nuits villages (ACs) $$$$

A

Gevrey-Chambertin, Veugeot, Vosne-Romanee, Nuits-St-Georges.

34
Q

Wine labeled Cotes de Nuits Villages AC $$

A

Red or white wine produced from Cotes de Nuits but that doesn’t qualify for the village appellation.

35
Q

Bourgogne Hautes-Cotes de Nuits $$

A

18 villages

36
Q

Important Cote de Beaune villages (ACs) $$$$

A

Aloxe-Corton, Beaune, Pommard, Volnay, Meursault, Puligny-Montrachet, Chassagne-Montrachet.

37
Q

Cote de Beaune: 3 villages with highest white wine rep ($$$$)

A

Meursault, Puligny-Montrachet, Chassagne-Montrachet

38
Q

Wines labeled Cotes de Beaune Villages AC ($$)

A

Can be blended in large quantities

39
Q

Bourgogne Hautes-Cotes de Beaune AC ($$)

A

Regional appellation similar to Hautes-Cotes de Nuits.

40
Q

Cotes de Nuits Grand Crus

A

Gevrey-Chambertin: Chambertin AC, Chambertin Clos de Beze Ac

41
Q

Cotes de Beaune Grand Crus

A

Aloxe-Corton: Corton AC, Corton Charlemagne AC

42
Q

Bourgogne Cote Chalonnaise AC

A

*PN/Ch

43
Q

Maconnais

A

Limestone rich soil, ideal for Chardonnay (and cows)

44
Q

Pouilly Fuisse AC ($$)

A

Famous Maconnais communal appellation (Chardonnay)

45
Q

Beaujolais wines

A

Gamay grape predominates - fragrant, raspberry, cherry; light tannins.

46
Q

Beaujolais appellations

A

East/South (alluvial/limestone soil resp.)

47
Q

B-Villages, Crus

A

North/west of region: Rolling hills, granite-schist soil

48
Q

What oak forests surround Burgundy?

A

Vosges, Nevers and Allier

49
Q

What is a monopole?

A

A vineyard with just one owner

50
Q

What is the hierarchy in Chablis?

A

Petit Chablis AC

WSET (18 decks)

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