WSET 3 Flashcards
What are the White Grapes of Loire Valley
Sauvignon Blanc
Melon Blanc
Chenin Blanc
What are the Red Grapes of Loire Valley
Cabernet Franc
Gamay
Pinot Noir
For Rose
Can Sauvignon
Grolleau
What is the name of the hills of Nantais
Mauges Hills
What are the main regions of Loire Valley
CENTRAL VINEYARDS
Touraine
Nantias
Anjou-Saumur
What white wine is similar to Sancerre and Pouilly-Fume
Menetou-Salon
What regions in Loire produces the majority of Sauvignon Blanc
Touraine
Describe notes of Sauvignon Blanc in Loire Valley
Moderate to pronounced aromas, Green fruit, gooseberry, elderberry, grassy, steely, Herb
What is the climate of Loire Valley
Generally Cool |
Central Vineyards- Continental
Nantais - Maritime costal
Touraine - cooler wetter inland
What regions in Loire grow Sauvignon Blanc
Menetou-Salon
Sancerre
Pouilly-Fume
Touraine
What grape in Loire Valley can be made in various styles
Chenin Blanc
What are the regions that grow Chenin Blanc in Loire Valley
Central Vineyards Touraine - Vouvray Saumur and Anjour Savennieres Coteaux du Layon Quarts de Chaume and Bonnezeaux
What Loire regions create sparkling wines
Saumur and Anjou
Vouvray
Central Valley
Which regions of Loire Valley create sweet wines
Quarts de Chaume and Bonnezeaux
Coteaux du Layon
Anjou-Saumur
Central Vineyards
What grape makes sparkling and sweet wines of Loire Valley
Chenin Blanc
What regions of Loire grows MelonBlanc
Muscadet - Melon de Bourgogne
Muscader Sevre et Maine
Muscadet Sevre et Maine Sur Lie
Muscadet Sevre et Main Sur Lie Means
Aging on the Lees during winter
What are the regions of Loire Valley that grown Cabernet Franc
Saumur Champigny Touraine Chinon Bourgueil Saint-Nicolas-de-Bourgueil
VOUVRAY is located in region
Touraine
What grape makes Menetou-Salon
Sauvignon blanc
What is the climate and soil of Touraine
Cool and clay soil.
What area of Loire produce sparkling wine
Central Vineyards
Vouvray
Saumur and Anjou
What region of Loire make sweet wines
Coteaux du Layon
Quarts de Chaume and Bonnezeaux
What Loire region is known for late harvest dry wines?
Savennieres
What are the white grapes of Loire
Sauvignon blanc *
Chenin blanc
Melon blanc
What are the red grapes of Loire
Cabernet Sauvignon *
Pinot Noir
Gamay
What grapes are used to make Cabernet d’Anjou rose wines
Cab France and Cab Sauvignon
What grape is used to make Rose d’Anjou
Grolleau and
Cab Franc
What are the Loire regions that make rose wines
Touraine
Sancerre
Anjou-Saumur
What area in Anjou makes high quality rose
Cabernet d’Anjou
What is the minimum amount of cab Franc blend in Anjou-Saumur rose
30% Cab Franc
What does the Gulfstream provides
warm breeze extending growing season for Bordeaux helping grapes ripen
What is the climate of Bordeaux
Moderate / Maritime with warning gulfstream
What Are the red grapes of bordEaux
Cabernet Sauvignon
Merlot
Petite Verdot
Cabernet Franc
What are the white grapes of Bordeaux.
Semillon
Sauvignon Blanc
Muscadelle
Dordogne white grapes are
Bordeaux grapes
Sauvignon blanc and
Semillon
In what region of Dordogne is the Bordeaux grapes grown
Bergerac
what is the Wine of Dordogne
Monbazillac Sweet botrytis
What techniques used in Bordeaux to protect from the excessive rainfalls
Canopy management and vintage variation.
Cru Bourgeois is awardees to what
Wines in a specific VINTAGE not Chateaux. New vintages have to qualify each year
What regions of Bordeaux grow Cabernet Sauvignon
Medoc >Bas Medoc Haute Medoc St. Estephe Pauillac St Julien Margaux Graves > Pessac Leognan
What are the red grapes of South West France
Malbec
Merlot
Tannat
What are the WHITE grapes of South West France
Ugni Blanc
Petit Manseng
What grape is grown in Jurancon of SW France
Petit Manseng
What grape is used in COTES DE GASCOGNE wine of SW France
Ugni Blanc
What grape is grown in MADIRAN of SW France
Tannat
What grapes are grown in CAHORS of SW France and what are their notes
Malbec
Merlot
Tannat
Deep color, intense high tannin, dark berry fruit. Matured slowly with cedar earth notes. Ageworthy
What regions around the world grow Chenin blanc
South Africa: Swartland Paarl and Worcester
Argentina: Mendoza
Loire: Central Vineyards
What grape is grown in Bergerac
White and Red Bordeaux grapes
What grapes are grown in Monbazillac
Sauvignon Blanc and Semillon making botrytis sweet wines
Where is abandon located
Provence Southern France
What is the climate for SOUTHERN FRANCE
Warm / Mediterranean / Dry
Where is PICPOUL Grapes grown
Pinet Southern France
What are the red grapes if Southern France
Grenache and Syrah * Carignan Cinsaullt Mourvèdre Cab Sauvignon Merlot
What are the white grapes of Southern France
Chardonnay and Sauvignon blanc*
Muscat (sweet)
Grenache Blanc
Picpoul
Mauzac
Maccabeu
Rolle
Clairette
What grape is grown in Langeudoc
Clairette
What grape makes premium red wines in Bandol
Mourvèdre
What is the climate of Burgundy
Cool/ Continental North and Moderate/Continental South
What are the regions of Portugal
Dao (Cold)
Bairrada (Maritime)
Alentejo (Warm)
Douro (Hot)
What are the red grapes of Portugal
Touriga Nacional* (Tinta Roriz, Jaen, and Alfrocheiro) Aragones (Tempranillo) Alicante Bouschet Baga Trincadeira
What are the white grapes of Portugal
Loureiro and Arinto *
Alvarinho
Antao Vaz and Roupeiro
What grape provides the largest production of wines in Portugal
Vino Regional Alenteljano
What is the climate & conditions in Loire Valley
Cool / Continental Central Vineyards- Continental inland Touraine- cooler maritime. Anjou- Saumur - Dry warmer Nantais - maritime. Coastal cooling MAUGES HILL
What are the climate of Loire Valley
Cool/ Continental. Central Vineyards- Continental; Nantais - maritime; Touraine - cooler maritime, wetter Anjou-Saumur - Dry and warm
Climate for Southern Rhône
Warm Mediterranean
Climate & Conditons for Burgundy
North Cool/Continental South Moderate/Continental Rainfall, grey Rot, spring frost, summer hailstorms Premium vines on mid-slopes Hillside soil drain excess water
Climate and conditions for Alsace
Cool to Moderate /Continental
Vosges Mt rainshadow causing dry autumns and sunny summers. High ripening grapes
Drought risk
Climate/conditions for New York
Cold/Continental
Grows mostly America and hybrid grapes
Climate/Conditions for Germany
Cool / Continental
Wet summers, No autumn rain
Long ripening period high sugar grapes while retaining acidity
NoBle Rot and botrytis wines in every region. Head prune and canes for sun exposure
Climate/Conditions for Austria
Cool/Continental
Alpes / Short Summers and harsh winters
Easternly winds WARM Vineyards near Hungary boaders
Low during all shift in north
Climate/ Conditions for South West France
Warm
River btw regions
Vineyard planted on either slopes, plateau or bottom fertile valley
Climate for Dordogne
Moderate / Less maritime than Bordeaux
Climate for Northern Italy
Moderate/Dry Summers
Alpes foothills and River Po plains
Pergola (used for grapes for sparkling wines) trellising canopy trained High and fruit hang low avoiding sunburn