Wound Healing Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Dehiscence

A
  • a surgical
    complication in
    which a wound
    ruptures along a
    surgical incision
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2
Q

Evisceration

A

– partial protrusion
of the viscera
through the
edges of a
separated wound

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3
Q

Adhesion

A

– Abnormal
attachment of two
structures

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4
Q

Herniation

A

– a condition in which
part of an organ is
displaced and
protrudes through
the wall of the cavity
containing it

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5
Q

Fistula

A

– Tract between two
structures which is
open on both ends

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6
Q

Sinus tract

A

– Tract between two
structures which is
closed at one end

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7
Q

Stitch spitting

A

– Suture spitting
– Failure in absorption of
suture

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8
Q

Keloid scar

A

– Hypertrophic scar

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9
Q

Cicatrix

A
  • scar left by a
    healed wound
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10
Q

Collagen

A

– Interwoven
fibers, increases textile
strength. White protein in
connective tissue and
bones

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11
Q

Debridement

A
  • removal of damaged
    tissue or foreign
    material, leaving an
    open clean wound
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12
Q

Disruption

A

– When
the suture line breaks
down, decreasing
support

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13
Q

Fibrinogen

A

– Constituent of blood
that aids in
coagulation

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14
Q

Granulation

A
  • Formation of new
    capillary tissue, scar
    tissue
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15
Q

Granulation tissue

A
  • Fibrous connective
    tissue containing blood
    vessels and lymphatic
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16
Q

Hematoma

A

– Tumor or
swelling with clotted
blood

17
Q

Hemostasis

A

– Control of
bleeding

18
Q

Ischemia

A

– Decrease of
blood supply to tissue
(tissue approximation is
too tight

19
Q

Necrosis

A

– Death of
tissue (cells)

20
Q

Proud flesh

A

– Overgrowth of
granulated tissue

21
Q

Serosanguinous

A

– Blood tinged or
colored serous
drainage

22
Q

Trauma

A

– Injury to
body tissue by
violence, chemical,
thermal agent

23
Q

Purulent

A

– Containing
pus

24
Q

Dead space

A

– Space
that remains in tissue as
a result of failure of
proper wound closure

25
Q

Friable

A

– Easily ripped or
torn tissue/skin

26
Q

Eventration

A

– Protrusion of
abdominal organs
through the
abdominal wall

27
Q
A