Methods of Mechanical Hemostasis Intra-operative Flashcards
Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Clamps
. Used to compress the
walls of vessels
. Used for grasping
tissue
. Most common is the
hemostat
Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Ligatures
. Ligatures
. Ties
. Stick ties
. Use the smallest
diameter possible
Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Clips
Clips are used in
place of sutures
– Occlude vessels
when applied
Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Sponges
. Used to apply
pressure
. Absorb excess blood
. Laparotomy sponge
. Rey-tecs
. Patties
Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Pledgets
. For bleeding through
needle holes in vessel
anastomosis
. Small squares of Teflon
. Sewn over the hole
. Exerts outside pressure
Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Bone Wax
. Made of refined
sterile beeswax
. Used on edges of
cut bones
. Mechanical barrier
to seal off oozing
blood
Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Suction
. Used to aspirate
. Clear the surgical site
. Connected to
disposable tubing
. Must always be
available