Methods of Mechanical Hemostasis Intra-operative Flashcards

1
Q

Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Clamps

A

. Used to compress the
walls of vessels
. Used for grasping
tissue
. Most common is the
hemostat

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2
Q

Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Ligatures

A

. Ligatures
. Ties
. Stick ties
. Use the smallest
diameter possible

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3
Q

Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Clips

A

Clips are used in
place of sutures
– Occlude vessels
when applied

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4
Q

Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Sponges

A

. Used to apply
pressure
. Absorb excess blood
. Laparotomy sponge
. Rey-tecs
. Patties

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5
Q

Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Pledgets

A

. For bleeding through
needle holes in vessel
anastomosis
. Small squares of Teflon
. Sewn over the hole
. Exerts outside pressure

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6
Q

Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Bone Wax

A

. Made of refined
sterile beeswax
. Used on edges of
cut bones
. Mechanical barrier
to seal off oozing
blood

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7
Q

Methods of Hemostasis Intraoperative: Suction

A

. Used to aspirate
. Clear the surgical site
. Connected to
disposable tubing
. Must always be
available

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