Worldviews Flashcards
What is a worldview?
way people think about the world. People form decisions because of their ‘worldview’.
Name the types of worldviews/religions.
Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, atheism, humanism.
What is theism?
Belief in gods existence.
What is monotheism?
Belief of only one god
What is polytheism?
Belief in more than one god
What is atheism?
Belief there is no god in existence.
What is agnosticism?
Remain undecided as to if there is an existing god(s)
Give the founder, sacred text, place of worship, number of gods within religion, symbol, festivals celebrated, type of worldview (atheism, theism monotheistic etc.) and one fact of the Christianity religion.
Founder=Jesus
Sacred text= bible
Place of worship= church
Number of gods within religion= 1
Symbol= cross
Festivals= Easter, Christmas
Worldview= monotheistic (belief of only one god)
Fact= triune religion (consisting of 3 gods), father, son, Holy Spirit.
give the founder, sacred text, symbol, place of worship, number of gods within religion, fact, festivals and type of worldview for the Islam religion.
Founder= Muhammad
Sacred text= Qur’an
Symbol = crescent + star
Place of worship= mosque
Number of gods within religion= 1 (Jesus was prophet + not son of god/allah)
Fact= they fast at ramadan, follow 5 pillars eg hajj—> mecca
Festivals= Eid-Ul-Adha, Mauld Al Nabi(birthday of Muhammad)
Worldview= monotheistic
give the founder, symbol, sacred text, place of worship, number of gods within religion, a fact, festivals celebrated and type of worldview for the Hinduism religion.
Founder= no founder
Symbol= om
Sacred text = the Veda
Place of worship= Mandir (temple)
Number of gods within religion= 33 supreme gods (33 million gods)
Fact= worlds oldest religion. Can’t eat cow as it is sacred animal.
Festivals= Diwali, Navorati
Worldview= polytheistic
henotheistic = worship 1 god over all others without any denying other gods.
how many Demi gods (significant gods) do Hindus have? Give their name and their job.
3 Demi gods
Brahma=creates
Vishnu= maintains/sustains
Shiva= destroys
BRAHMA IS ULTIMATE GOD. CAUSED EVERYTHING IN TO BEING WITH 1 SOUND- OM/UM
What is Christianity?
Belief in Christian god who sent son, Jesus, to die for sins. Forgiveness is given to those who trust in this sacrifice + through power of Holy Spirit, Christian’s live for Jesus.
What is Islam?
Believe allah is god who sent final revelation to Muhammad, (prophet). Muslims hp
E through obedience to Qur’an + 5 pillars of Islam they will gain forgiveness on judgement day.
What is Hinduism?
Polytheistic religion. Emphasises Brahma as creator for whose attributes + characteristics are emanated through many gods + goddesses. Hindus are concerned with how one lives by teaching than where world came from.
what is a truth claim?
teaching that forms individual viewpoint.