Working with Carers Flashcards

1
Q

Who is a carer according to the government?

A

Over 16
35 hours/week
Caree must receive disability benefit
Cannot earn over £100/week

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2
Q

What is critical to consider when working with carers?

A

When did they see themself first as a carer?

What was the relationship before the onset of the problems?

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3
Q

Who devised the Stress-Process Model?

A

Pearlin (1990)

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4
Q

What does the Stress-Process Model (Pearlin, 1990) describe?

A

How stress can be impacted by secondary stressors

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5
Q

Describe the Stress-Process Model (Pearlin, 1990).

A

Background and context as well as Mediators and Resources affect the primary stressor, secondary stressor and outcomes .

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6
Q

What is a Primary Stressor in the Stress-Process Model (Pearlin, 1990)?

A

The objective actual what is happening

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7
Q

What is a Secondary Stressor in the Stress-Process Model (Pearlin, 1990)?

A

The knock-on effect of implications and meanings

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8
Q

What are potential mediators and resources in the Stress-Process Model (Pearlin, 1990)?

A

Social Support
Coping
Mastery/Control

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9
Q

What kind of coping is the best for care givers?

A

Emotion focussed when the stressors are not easily modified (as opposed to more practical)

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10
Q

What are the 4 areas for intervention for caregivers according to Zarit and Zarit (2007)?

A

Psycho-education
Problem Solving
Facilitating Adjustment
Enhancing Personal Resources

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11
Q

Who developed the 4 areas of caregiver interventions model?

A

Zarit and Zarit (2007)

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12
Q

Give some areas of psycho-education for carers of people with dementia.

A
Aim to increase knowledge and confidence
Diagnosis and treatment
Various stateges
Financial issues
End of life decisions
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13
Q

How can we facilitate caregiver adjustment?

A

cognitive processing - appraisal, attribution, accommodation, assimilation
Emotional processing - e.g. ventilation (writing)
Guided mourning

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14
Q

What are two aims of enhancing caregiver personal resources?

A

Prevent social and emotional isolation

Develop skills

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15
Q

Who has offered evidence for care-giver interventions?

A

Cooke (2001)

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16
Q

What did Cooke (2001) find about caregiver interventions?

A

That they are not super effective

Mixing problem solving and social support is relatively effective