Therapy Buzzwords Flashcards
Who did psychoanalysis used to use?
Free Association
Dream analysis
What techniques does psychodynamic psychotherapy now use?
Therapeutic relationship Transference Countertransference Direct analysis of client's defences Confrontation Clarification Interpretation
What kind of approach is used in modern psychodynamic approaches?
Direct probing of client defences
Back and forth discussion
Who can you cite for ISTDP?
Frederickson
What techniques does behaviour therapy use?
Systematic desensitisation Gradual exposure Modeling Reinforcement techniques Relaxation Behavioural experiments!
Who do you cite for humanist therapy?
Rogers
What techniques does humanist therapy use?
Reflection
Warm, accepting therapeutic relationship
What techniques does Cognitive Therapy use?
Identifying and correcting distorted thoughts (Cognitive restructuring)
Training on problem-solving
When talking about PBS what kinds of theory would be good to consider?
Reinforcement schedules
Modelling/observational/vicarious learning
What are the elements of problems solving?
Noticing and defining the problem Generating possible solutions Advantages/disadvantages Selection of preferred solution Putting the solution into practice Assessing the results
What interventions can be used in systemic therapy?
Circular questions
Timelining the problem (long term and microslicing)
Statements for clarification
Reflecting teams/person
When do you use resistance?
In psychodynamic therapy for analysis
What is the phenomenological approach?
The importance of the client’s subjective frame of reference - it is not what happened but how it was interpreted/experienced
Who uses the phenomenological approach?
Adlerians
What is ‘unfinished business’?
Feelings about the past which have gone unexpressed
These are associated with memories and phantasies