Work & School Flashcards

Note: For the careers, both German masc and fem terms are in the answers, in that order

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1
Q

actor

A

SchauspielerSchauspielerin

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2
Q

architect

A

Architekt (en)Architektin

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3
Q

artist

A

KünstlerKünstlerin

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4
Q

author

A

SchriftstellerSchriftstellerin

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5
Q

bankclerk

A

BankangestellterBankangestellte

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6
Q

businessman/woman

A

GeschäftsmannGeschäftsfrau

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7
Q

cashier

A

KassiererKassiererin

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8
Q

chancellor

A

Kanzler Kanzlerin

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9
Q

civil servant

A

BeamterBeamtin

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10
Q

conductor

A

DirigentDirigentin

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11
Q

cook

A

Koch (ö, e)Köchin

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12
Q

custodian

A

HausmeisterHausmeisterin

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13
Q

dentist

A

Zahnarzt (ä, e)Zahnärztin

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14
Q

doctor

A

Arzt (e)Ärztin

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15
Q

engineer

A

IngenieurIngenieurin

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16
Q

farmer

A

LandwirtLandwirtin

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17
Q

flightattendant

A

FlugbegleiterFlugbegleiterin

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18
Q

hairdresser

A

FriseurFriseurin

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19
Q

journalist

A

JournalistJournalistin

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20
Q

judge

A

RichterRichterin

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21
Q

lawyer

A

Anwalt (ä, e)Anwältin

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22
Q

lecturer

A

DozentDozentin

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23
Q

librarian

A

BibliothekarBibliothekarin

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24
Q

mechanic

A

AutomechanikerAutomechanikerin

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25
Q

nurse

A

KrankenpflegerKrankenpflegerin

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26
Q

pensioner (retired)

A

RentnerRentnerin

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27
Q

pharmacist

A

Drogist Drogistin

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28
Q

photographer

A

FotografFotografin

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29
Q

pilot

A

Pilot (en)Pilotin

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30
Q

police officer

A

Polizist (en)Polizistin

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31
Q

politician

A

PolitikerPolitikerin

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32
Q

postal worker

A

Postangestellter Postangestellte

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33
Q

president

A

Präsident (en)Präsidentin

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34
Q

priest

A

PriesterPriesterin

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35
Q

professor

A

ProfessorProfessorin

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36
Q

salesperson

A

VerkäuferVerkäuferin

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37
Q

secretary

A

SekretärSekretärin

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38
Q

student

A

StudentStudentin

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39
Q

taxi driver

A

TaxifahrerTaxifahrerin

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40
Q

teacher

A

LehrerLehrerin

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41
Q

TV reporter

A

FernsehreporterFernsehreporterin

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42
Q

waiter

A

KellnerKellnerin

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43
Q

worker

A

ArbeiterArbeiterin

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44
Q

writer

A

SchriftstellerSchriftstellerin

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45
Q

Additional Info:

A

Besides the pluralformsshown above, the rest of the male professions are the same (they do not add anything) in the plural, while all the feminine add -nen in the plural. Also, German does not use articles before professions. You would only sayIch bin Kellnerif you mean I am a waiter.
Was sind Sie von Beruf?What do you do for a living?
Ich bin Arzt.I’m a doctor (male).

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46
Q

die Schule (n)

A

School

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47
Q

die Universität (en)

A

University

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48
Q

die Hochschule (n)

A

College / University

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49
Q

die Oberschule (n)

A

High School

50
Q

das Gymnasium

A

Secondary School

51
Q

die Grundschule (n)

A

Elementary School

52
Q

das Fach (ä, er)

A

Subject

53
Q

Fremdsprachen

A

Foreign languages

54
Q

Literatur

A

Literature

55
Q

Linguistik

A

Linguistics

56
Q

Sozialkunde

A

Social Studies

57
Q

Geschichte

A

History

58
Q

Biologie

A

Biology

59
Q

Naturwissenschaft

A

Natural Science

60
Q

Philosophie

A

Philosophy

61
Q

Psychologie

A

Psychology

62
Q

Erdkunde

A

Earth science

63
Q

Soziologie

A

Sociology

64
Q

Mathematik

A

Math

65
Q

Geographie

A

Geography

66
Q

Geometrie

A

Geometry

67
Q

Informatik

A

Computerscience

68
Q

Maschinenbau

A

Mechanical Engineering

69
Q

Wirtschaft

A

Economics

70
Q

Betriebswirtschaft

A

Management

71
Q

Chemie

A

Chemistry

72
Q

Marketing

A

Marketing

73
Q

Medienwissenschaft

A

Media Studies

74
Q

Physik

A

Physics

75
Q

Politik

A

Political Science

76
Q

Musik

A

Music

77
Q

Kunst

A

Art

78
Q

Zeichnen

A

Drawing

79
Q

Musikkapelle

A

Band

80
Q

die Klasse (n)

A

Class

81
Q

die Prüfung (en)

A

Test

82
Q

die Mensa

A

Cafeteria

83
Q

das Mittagessen

A

Lunch

84
Q

die Mittagspause

A

Lunchtime

85
Q

die Schulsachen

A

School Supplies

86
Q

das Wörterbuch (ü, er)

A

Dictionary

87
Q

die Schere (n)

A

Scissors

88
Q

der Radiergummi (s)

A

Eraser

89
Q

das Buch (ü, er)

A

Book

90
Q

der Bleistift (e)

A

Pencil

91
Q

die Schultasche (n)

A

Schoolbag

92
Q

der Kugelschreiber / der Kuli

A

Pen

93
Q

die Heftmaschine (n)

A

Stapler

94
Q

das Lineal (e)

A

Ruler

95
Q

die Kreide

A

Chalk

96
Q

das Heft (e)

A

Notebook

97
Q

das Blatt Papier

A

Sheet of Paper

98
Q

der Taschenrechner (-)

A

Calculator

99
Q

dieHausaufgaben

A

Homework

100
Q

das Mädchen (-)

A

Girl

101
Q

der Junge (n)

A

Boy

102
Q

die Freundin (nen)

A

Friend (f)

103
Q

der Freund (e)

A

Friend (m)

104
Q

die Schülerin (nen)

A

Pupil/Student (f)

105
Q

der Schüler (-)

A

Pupil/Student (m)

106
Q

die Studentin (nen)

A

Student (f)

107
Q

der Student (en)

A

Student (m)

108
Q

die Lehrerin (nen)

A

Teacher (f)

109
Q

der Lehrer (-)

A

Teacher (m)

110
Q

die Professorin (nen)

A

Professor (f)

111
Q

der Professor

A

Professor (m)

112
Q

die Noten

A

Grades

113
Q

der Kurs (e)

A

Course

114
Q

das Semester (-)

A

Semester

115
Q

der Stundenplan (ä,e)

A

Schedule

116
Q

schwer

A

hard

117
Q

leicht

A

easy

118
Q

die Ferien (pl.)

A

Vacation

119
Q

die Aufgabe (n)

A

Assignment

120
Q

Additional Info:

A

In Germany, students must passdas Abiturin order to graduate from high school. In Austria, this final exam is calleddie Matura. Notice that there are two words for student:Schüleris used for students in primary and secondary schools, whileStudentis only used for university students. The verbstudierenis used for university study or to state your major. The verblernenshould be used for studying in general, and especially for learning a language. Er studiert in Freiburg.He studies (goes to university) in Freiburg.
Ich studiere Französisch.I study French (in college). / French is my major.
Ich lerne Spanisch und Italienisch.I’m studying/learning Spanish and Italian.