Work and Power Flashcards
what do we mean when we talk about doing work?
we mean a force that is needed to move an object. therefore, work is also a measure of how much energy is transferred
work equation
work = force x distance
J = N x m
whenever something ____, something is _____ some sort of____ to move it.
moves, providing, effort
the thing ____________ needs a _____. of energy
putting in energy, supply
what is power?
power is a measure of how quickly work is done. it is the rate at which something transfers energy from one form to another
power equation
power = work done / time taken
what is power measured in?
watts or joules per second (W OR J/s)
when is work done?
when the application of a force results in movement
the amount of work done depends on?
the magnitude of the force and the distance moved in the direction of the force.
a man has a mass of 65kg. he climbs a ladder rising a vertical height of 2m. calculate the work the man does by lifting his weight up the ladder
formula for weight: w=mg
weight is a force, so use weight in formula for work done w=fd