Words Beginning With D Flashcards

1
Q

What are Disrupters?

A

Agents or factors that interrupt normal processes or functions

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2
Q

What is the role of Detectors?

A

Receptors that detect disturbances, often related to nerve signals

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3
Q

What does DNA stand for?

A

Deoxyribonucleic acid

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4
Q

Define Diffusion.

A

Movement of small substances from a high to low concentration

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5
Q

What is the diaphysis?

A

Shaft of bone

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6
Q

What is diabetes Insipidus characterized by?

A

Excessive urination and thirst

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7
Q

What does Diploid mean?

A

Having two complete sets of chromosomes, typically 46 in humans

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8
Q

What does Distal refer to?

A

Further from the trunk or point of reference

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9
Q

What is the ductus?

A

A tube-like structure in the body, often referring to blood vessels

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10
Q

What is the duodenum?

A

First part of the small intestine

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11
Q

What occurs during Diastole?

A

Period of relaxation when the heart fills with blood

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12
Q

What are diuretics?

A

Drugs that promote the loss of water from the body

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13
Q

What does DUT stand for?

A

Deep vein thrombosis

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14
Q

What are Dapples?

A

Spots or patches on an animal’s coat, often seen in horses

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15
Q

What is Diapedesis?

A

Movement of blood cells through vessel walls into surrounding tissue

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The period of relaxation when the heart fills with blood is called _______.

17
Q

True or False: Diabetes Insipidus is characterized by excessive thirst and urination.

18
Q

What is the primary function of the duodenum?

A

To aid in the digestion of food

19
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is the shaft of a bone.

20
Q

What does the term distal indicate?

A

Position farther from the trunk or point of reference

21
Q

What is the primary role of diuretics?

A

To promote loss of water from the body