Words Beginning With C Flashcards

1
Q

What is the function of calcitonin?

A

Calcitonin helps regulate calcium levels in the blood.

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2
Q

What are capillaries?

A

Capillaries are small blood vessels where gas, nutrients, and waste exchange occurs.

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3
Q

What is cal citriol?

A

Cal citriol is the active form of vitamin D.

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4
Q

Which part of the spine is referred to as the cervical spine?

A

The cervical spine consists of the vertebrae in the neck.

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5
Q

What is cellulose?

A

Cellulose is a carbohydrate that forms the structural component of plant cell walls.

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6
Q

What are chloroplasts?

A

Chloroplasts are organelles in plant cells responsible for photosynthesis.

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7
Q

What is the role of cilia?

A

Cilia are microscopic hairs that help in movement and sensing the environment.

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8
Q

What does chronic refer to in medical terms?

A

Chronic refers to conditions that are long-lasting and persistent.

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9
Q

What is chyme?

A

Chyme is partially digested food that passes from the stomach to the small intestine.

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10
Q

What is cholesterol?

A

Cholesterol is a type of fat found in the blood that is essential for cell membrane structure.

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11
Q

What are chemical receptors?

A

Chemical receptors are proteins that detect chemical signals in the body.

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12
Q

What is the clavicle commonly known as?

A

The clavicle is commonly known as the collarbone.

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13
Q

What is a coagulant?

A

A coagulant is a substance that promotes coagulation or clotting.

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14
Q

What is heart disease?

A

Heart disease refers to various conditions that affect the heart’s function.

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15
Q

What role do amino acids play in the body?

A

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and help reduce blood pressure.

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16
Q

What is the function of calcium in the body?

A

Calcium is essential for bone health and muscle function.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Capillaries to _______ exchange.

18
Q

What do arteries and veins form together?

A

Arteries and veins form the circulatory system.

19
Q

What is the characteristic of capillary walls?

A

Capillary walls are very thin, allowing for exchange.

20
Q

What is the process of photosynthesis?

A

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy.

21
Q

What are cartilage cells?

A

Cartilage cells are specialized cells that produce and maintain cartilage.

22
Q

What is the significance of the brainstem?

A

The brainstem controls vital functions and measures carbon dioxide and acidity.

23
Q

What connects the breastbone to the shoulder blade?

A

The clavicle connects the breastbone to the shoulder blade.

24
Q

What does clotting refer to?

A

Clotting refers to the process of blood coagulation to prevent excessive bleeding.