Words Beginning With C Flashcards
What is the function of the centriole?
Involved in cell division
Centrioles help in the formation of spindle fibers that separate chromosomes during mitosis.
What is a characteristic of cytosol?
The liquid component of cytoplasm
Cytosol contains water, salts, and organic molecules.
Fill in the blank: The term for the jelly-like substance within a cell is _______.
cytoplasm
What are cell junctions?
Structures that connect cells
Cell junctions help in communication and adhesion between cells.
What are chromosomes?
Structures that carry genetic information
Chromosomes are made of DNA and proteins.
What is chromatin?
Uncondensed form of chromosomes
Chromatin is found in the nucleus and consists of DNA and histone proteins.
Fill in the blank: The network of protein filaments and tubules in the cytoplasm is called _______.
cytoskeleton
What is the primary function of connective tissue?
Support and bind other tissues
Connective tissues include bone, cartilage, and blood.
What are the main types of connective tissue?
- Bone
- Cartilage
- Blood
- Adipose tissue
Each type of connective tissue has a unique structure and function.
What does the term ‘cutaneous’ refer to?
Relating to the skin
Cutaneous tissues form the outer layer of the body.