Words (5) Flashcards

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1
Q

zenith

A

the point of culmination; peak; highest point; the time at which something is most powerful or successful; summit

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2
Q

whimsical

A

lightly acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable; determined by impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

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3
Q

voluble

A

talkative; speaking easily; glib; easily fluent in regards to speech

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4
Q

vituperate

A

to abuse verbally; berate

spread negative information about

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5
Q

umbrage

A

offense; resentment; a feeling of anger caused by being offended

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6
Q

tyro

A

beginner; novice

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7
Q

trenchant

A

acute, sharp, or incisive; forceful; effective; having keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought

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8
Q

tortuous

A

having many twists and turns, highly complex; twisting, winding, complex; devious, not straightforward

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9
Q

tirade

A

long, harsh speech or verbal attack; an angry speech

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10
Q

timorous

A

fearful; showing or suffering from nervousness or a lack of confidence

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11
Q

sycophant

A

a self-serving flatterer; yes-man; a person who tries to please someone in order to gain a personal advantage

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12
Q

surfeit

A

excessive amount; overindulgence

an overabundant supply; excess

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13
Q

sporadic

A

occasional, happening irregularly or in scattered locations

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14
Q

specious

A

deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious; seeming to be logical and sound, but not really so

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15
Q

soporific

A

causing sleep or lethargy; something that causes sleep

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16
Q

sinecure

A

a well-paying job or office that requires little or no work; an office that involves minimal duties

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17
Q

salubrious

A

healthful; promoting health

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18
Q

sagacious

A

shrewd; wise; showing good judgment and foresight

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19
Q

replete

A

abundantly supplied; complete; completely stocked or furnished with something

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20
Q

relegate

A

assign to a lower position; send or commit to an inferior place

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21
Q

refute

A

prove to be false; overthrow by argument, evidence or proof

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22
Q

redress

A

relief from wrong or injury; an act of making something right

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23
Q

recondite

A

not easily understood, hidden, dealing with an obscure topic

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24
Q

raconteur

A

witty, skillful storyteller; a person skilled in telling anecdotes

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25
Q

quotidian

A

occurring daily; commonplace; daily; everyday, ordinary

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26
Q

quixotic

A

overly idealistic; impractical; extremely impractical but very romantic

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27
Q

querulous

A

inclined to complain; irritable; given to complaining, grumbling

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28
Q

puerile

A

childish, immature, or silly; juvenile, immature

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29
Q

propitiate

A

to conciliate; to appease; to win over, appease

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30
Q

profligate

A

corrupt; degenerate; completely and shamelessly immoral

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31
Q

prodigious

A

extraordinarily large, impressive, etc.; so great in size or force as to elicit awe

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32
Q

prodigal

A

lavish; wasteful; giving abundantly

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33
Q

probity

A

complete honesty and integrity; adherence to highest principles

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34
Q

pristine

A

fresh and clean; uncorrupted; unspoiled, untouched

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35
Q

precipitate

A

to throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

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36
Q

plethora

A

excess; extreme excess

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37
Q

placate

A

to soothe or pacify; satisfy or calm down an angry person

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38
Q

pernicious

A

very harmful or destructive, deadly; exceedingly harmful

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39
Q

penury

A

an oppressive lack of resource; severe poverty

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40
Q

pariah

A

an outcast; a social outcast

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41
Q

paragon

A

model of excellence or perfection; a perfect embodiment of a concept

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42
Q

panegyric

A

elaborate praise; formal hymn of praise; formal or lofty expression of praise

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43
Q

ostentatious

A

pretentious, boastful showiness; intended to attract notice and impress others

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44
Q

opaque

A

impossible to see through; preventing the passage of light

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45
Q

obviate

A

to prevent; to make unnecessary; anticipate and make unnecessary

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46
Q

obdurate

A

hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion; stubbornly refusing to change

47
Q

nuance

A

a subtle expression of meaning or quality; a subtle difference in tone, meaning, and expression

48
Q

noisome

A

stinking; putrid; offensive, disgusting; harmful

49
Q

nascent

A

starting to develop; coming into existence; being born or beginning

50
Q

mundane

A

ordinary, common; found in the ordinary course of events

51
Q

mollify

A

to calm or make less severe; calm or soothe an angry person

52
Q

mitigate

A

to soften; to lessen; make less severe

53
Q

mercurial

A

quick, shrewd, and unpredictable; quickly and unpredictably changing moods

54
Q

maudlin

A

overly sentimental; excessively sentimental

55
Q

martinet

A

strict disciplinarian; one who rigidly follows rules; a stickler for the rules

56
Q

lugubrious

A

sorrowful; mournful; dismal; excessively mournful

57
Q

lucid

A

clear and easily understood; transparently clear

58
Q

What does ‘arian’ mean?

A

A stickler for the rules; a strict disciplinarian.

59
Q

What does ‘lugubrious’ mean?

A

Sorrowful; mournful; dismal.

60
Q

What does ‘lucid’ mean?

A

Clear and easily understood.

61
Q

What does ‘lethargic’ mean?

A

Acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner.

62
Q

What does ‘lampoon’ mean?

A

To ridicule with satire.

63
Q

What does ‘itinerant’ mean?

A

Wandering from place to place; unsettled.

64
Q

What does ‘intransigent’ mean?

A

Uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled.

65
Q

What does ‘insipid’ mean?

A

Lacking interest or flavor.

66
Q

What does ‘inimical’ mean?

A

Hostile; unfriendly.

67
Q

What does ‘inexorable’ mean?

A

Inflexible; unyielding.

68
Q

What does ‘impugn’ mean?

A

To call into question; to attack verbally.

69
Q

What does ‘implacable’ mean?

A

Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful.

70
Q

What does ‘impetuous’ mean?

A

Quick to act without thinking.

71
Q

What does ‘impecunious’ mean?

A

Poor; having no money.

72
Q

What does ‘hegemony’ mean?

A

The domination of one state or group over its allies.

73
Q

What does ‘halcyon’ mean?

A

Calm and peaceful.

74
Q

What does ‘germane’ mean?

A

Relevant and appropriate, on-topic.

75
Q

What does ‘foment’ mean?

A

To arouse or incite.

76
Q

What does ‘fawn’ mean?

A

To grovel.

77
Q

What does ‘fatuous’ mean?

A

Stupid; foolishly self-satisfied.

78
Q

What does ‘facetious’ mean?

A

Cleverly amusing in tone.

79
Q

What does ‘exonerate’ mean?

A

To clear of blame.

80
Q

What does ‘esoteric’ mean?

A

Known or understood only by a few.

81
Q

What does ‘erudite’ mean?

A

Learned; scholarly; bookish.

82
Q

What does ‘equivocate’ mean?

A

To use expressions of double meaning in order to mislead.

83
Q

What does ‘ephemeral’ mean?

A

Lasting a short time.

84
Q

What does ‘enervate’ mean?

A

To reduce in strength.

85
Q

What does ‘encomium’ mean?

A

Warm praise.

86
Q

What does ‘emulate’ mean?

A

To copy; to try to equal or excel.

87
Q

What does ‘eclectic’ mean?

A

Selecting from or made up from a variety of sources.

88
Q

What does ‘dupe’ mean?

A

To deceive; a person who is easily deceived.

89
Q

What does ‘dissemble’ mean?

A

To present a false appearance; to disguise one’s real intentions or character.

90
Q

What does ‘disparate’ mean?

A

Fundamentally different; entirely unalike.

91
Q

What does ‘disabuse’ mean?

A

To set right; free from error.

92
Q

What does ‘dilettante’ mean?

A

Someone with an amateurish or superficial interest in a topic.

93
Q

What does ‘diffident’ mean?

A

Lacking self-confidence.

94
Q

What does ‘desultory’ mean?

A

Jumping from one thing to another; disconnected.

95
Q

What does ‘deride’ mean?

A

To speak of or treat with contempt; to mock.

96
Q

What does ‘deleterious’ mean?

A

Subtly or unexpectedly harmful.

97
Q

What does ‘decorum’ mean?

A

Appropriateness of behavior or conduct; propriety.

98
Q

What does ‘corroborate’ mean?

A

To support with evidence.

99
Q

What does ‘connoisseur’ mean?

A

A person with expert knowledge or discriminating tastes.

100
Q

What does ‘chicanery’ mean?

A

Deception by means of craft or guile.

101
Q

What does ‘caustic’ mean?

A

Biting in wit.

102
Q

What does ‘castigate’ mean?

A

To punish or criticize harshly.

103
Q

What does ‘capricious’ mean?

A

Changing one’s mind quickly and often.

104
Q

What does ‘candid’ mean?

A

Impartial and honest in speech.

105
Q

What does ‘cacophony’ mean?

A

Harsh, jarring noise.

106
Q

What does ‘bolster’ mean?

A

To support; prop up.

107
Q

What does ‘banal’ mean?

A

Predictable; cliched; boring.

108
Q

What does ‘assuage’ mean?

A

To make something unpleasant less severe.

109
Q

What does ‘asperity’ mean?

A

Roughness or harshness; severity.

110
Q

What does ‘ascetic’ mean?

A

One who practices self-denial.

111
Q

What does ‘apostate’ mean?

A

One who renounces a religious faith.

112
Q

What does ‘ambiguous’ mean?

A

Doubtful or uncertain; can be interpreted several ways.

113
Q

What does ‘aesthetic’ mean?

A

Concerning the appreciation of beauty.