Words (4) Flashcards

1
Q

voracious

A

very hungry; approaching an activity with gusto

devouring or craving food in great quantities; having a large appetite

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2
Q

volatile

A

easily arouse or changeable; lively or explosive

readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive

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3
Q

virulent

A

extremely infectious, poisonous, etc.; hateful, bitterly hostile

extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic

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4
Q

vicissitude

A

a change or variation; ups and downs

unexpected change in fortune or circumstances

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5
Q

veracity

A

filled with truth and accuracy

truthfulness, accuracy; habitual adherence to the truth

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6
Q

venerate

A

to respect deeply

revere; worship

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7
Q

variegated

A

varied; marked with different colors

characterized by a variety of patches of different color

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8
Q

urbane

A

refined in manner or style, suave

sophisticated; refined; elegant

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9
Q

upbraid

A

to scold sharply

find fault with, criticize or scold severely

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10
Q

unequivocal

A

absolute; certain

unambiguous, clear, absolute; having only one possible meaning

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11
Q

undermine

A

to weaken

injure or attack in a secretive or underhanded way

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12
Q

unconscionable

A

unscrupulous; shockingly unfair or unjust

morally wrong, unjust, unreasonable

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13
Q

ubiquitous

A

(adj) existing everywhere at the same time

constantly encountered; widespread

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14
Q

turpitude

A

depravity; a depraved act

baseness of character, corrupt or depraved acts

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15
Q

transient

A

temporary, fleeting

lasting a very short time

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16
Q

torpor

A

extreme mental and physical sluggishness

sluggishness, lethargy, or apathy; a period of inactivity

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17
Q

terse

A

concise, brief and to the point (sometimes to the point of rudeness)

brief and concise in wording; laconic

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18
Q

tendentious

A

marked by a strong point of view, biased

showing marked tendencies

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19
Q

tawdry

A

gaudy, cheap, or showy

tastelessly showy; cheap and shoddy

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20
Q

taciturn

A

silent; not talkative

not talking much, reserved; silent, holding back in conversation

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21
Q

tacit

A

done without using words

understood without being said; implied, not stated directly

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22
Q

sybarite

A

a person devoted to pleasure and luxury

lover of luxury

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23
Q

surly

A

rude and bad-tempered

inclined to anger or bad feelings with overtones of menace

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24
Q

supplant

A

to replace (another) by force; to take the place of

displace, especially through sneaky tactics

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25
strut
a structural support or brace ## Footnote the supporting structural cross-part of a wing
26
stolid
unemotional; lacking sensitivity ## Footnote showing little emotion, not easily moved
27
stentorian
extremely loud ## Footnote very loud and powerful (generally of a human voice)
28
steep
to saturate or completely soak ## Footnote to let a tea bag steep
29
spurious
plausible but false ## Footnote lacking authenticity or validity; false; counterfeit
30
solicitous
concerned, attentive, eager ## Footnote expressing care; eager or desirous
31
sedulous
marked by care and persistent effort ## Footnote diligent, persistent; hard-working
32
sardonic
cynical; scornfully mocking ## Footnote grimly or scornfully mocking, bitterly sarcastic
33
sanction
permission; support ## Footnote official permission or approval
34
rustic
rural ## Footnote relating to country life, unsophisticated
35
rhetoric
effective writing or speaking ## Footnote the art or study of persuasion through speaking or writing
36
rescind
annul, repeal make void ## Footnote to invalidate; to repeal; to retract
37
recant
withdraw, retract, or disavow something one has previously said, esp. formally ## Footnote formally reject or disavow a formerly held belief
38
quandary
a state of perplexity or doubt ## Footnote uncertainty or confusion about what to do, dilemma
39
pusillanimous
cowardly; without courage ## Footnote cowardly, timid
40
pungent
sharp and irritating to the senses ## Footnote having a sharp taste or smell; biting, stimulating, sharp
41
pugnacious
eager to fight or argue; verbally combative ## Footnote inclined to fight, combative
42
prosaic
lacking wit or imagination ## Footnote dull, ordinary
43
propensity
natural inclination or tendency ## Footnote a natural inclination
44
prolific
intellectually productive ## Footnote producing large volumes or amounts; productive
45
proliferate
to increase in number quickly ## Footnote increase or spread rapidly or excessively
46
profuse
plentiful; pouring out in abundance ## Footnote abundant, extravagant, giving or given freely
47
proclivity
a natural inclination or predisposition ## Footnote a natural predisposition or inclination
48
presumptuous
excessively forward ## Footnote too bold or forward; going beyond that which is proper
49
predilection
preference, tendency or favorability towards ## Footnote a disposition in favor of something, preference
50
prattle
meaningless; foolish talk ## Footnote talk in an idle, simple-minded, meaningless, or foolish way; chatter, babble
51
platitude
a shallow, overused statement; cliche ## Footnote a superficial or trite remark, especially one offered as meaningful
52
pith
the most essential part of something ## Footnote the essential or central part
53
pine
have a desire for something or someone who is not present ## Footnote to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor
54
philistine
a person who is guided by materialism and is disdainful of intellectual or artistic values ## Footnote person deficient in or hostile to culture
55
peruse
to read very carefully ## Footnote examine or consider with attention to detail; to read carefully
56
peripatetic
wandering from place to place, especially on foot ## Footnote journeying from place to place; traveling on foot
57
perfidious
willing to betray one's trust ## Footnote disloyal, treacherous, violating one's trust
58
perennial
lasting an indefinitely long time; eternal; everlasting ## Footnote recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly
59
pellucid
crystal clear ## Footnote transparent, translucent; clear, easy to understand
60
pejorative
having bad connotations; disparaging ## Footnote having a negative effect; insulting
61
pedestrian
ordinary, dull, commonplace ## Footnote commonplace, trite, unremarkable
62
pedantic
excessively concerned with book learning and formal rules ## Footnote overly concerned with the trivial details of learning or education
63
parsimonious
extremely frugal; miserly ## Footnote excessively unwilling to spend money; miserly
64
paradox
a contradiction or dilemma ## Footnote contradiction, or seeming contradiction that is actually true
65
palliate
to make less serious; ease ## Footnote make less serious or severe; relieve symptoms of an illness
66
ossify
to change into bone; to become hardened or set in a rigidly conventional pattern ## Footnote become fixed and rigid
67
opprobrium
public disgrace ## Footnote disgrace and disapproval that result from outrageously shameful actions
68
onerous
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome ## Footnote burdensome
69
What does 'ossify' mean?
Change into bone; to become hardened or set in a rigidly conventional pattern.
70
What is the meaning of 'opprobrium'?
Public disgrace; disgrace and disapproval that result from outrageously shameful actions. ## Footnote A state of extreme dishonor.
71
Define 'onerous'.
Troublesome and oppressive; burdensome.
72
What does 'officious' mean?
Too helpful; meddlesome. ## Footnote Excessively eager in giving unwanted advice or intruding where one is not wanted.
73
What is the definition of 'obstinate'?
Stubborn; unyielding.
74
What does 'nettle' mean?
To irritate.
75
Define 'neophyte'.
Novice; beginner. ## Footnote A person newly converted to a religion.
76
What is a 'neologism'?
New word or expression.
77
What does 'munificent' mean?
Generous, giving liberally.
78
Define 'morose'.
Having a gloomy or sullen manner; not friendly or sociable.
79
What is a 'misanthrope'?
A person who dislikes others.
80
What does 'meretricious' mean?
Gaudy; falsely attractive.
81
Define 'mendicant'.
Beggar.
82
What does 'mendacious' mean?
Dishonest.
83
What is a 'maverick'?
Rebel; nonconformist.
84
What does 'malevolent' mean?
Wishing or appearing to wish evil to others.
85
Define 'magnanimous'.
High-minded, noble, lofty; generous in forgiving others, free of resentment.
86
What does 'lumber' mean?
To move slowly and awkwardly.
87
What is the meaning of 'loquacious'?
Talkative.
88
Define 'livid'.
Discolored from a bruise; reddened with anger.
89
What does 'limpid' mean?
Clear; transparent.
90
What is 'levity'?
An inappropriate lack of seriousness; overly casual.
91
Define 'laudable'.
Worthy of praise.
92
What does 'latent' mean?
Potential that is not readily apparent.
93
What is 'lassitude'?
A state of diminished energy.
94
Define 'languid'.
Lacking energy; indifferent; slow.
95
What does 'lachrymose' mean?
Tearful.
96
What is the meaning of 'juxtapose'?
To place side by side.
97
Define 'jocular'.
Playful; humorous.
98
What does 'jargon' mean?
Nonsensical talk; specialized language.
99
What is 'invidious'?
Envious, obnoxious, or offensive; likely to promote ill-will.
100
Define 'inveterate'.
Habitual.
101
What does 'invective' mean?
Abusive language.
102
What is 'inundate'?
To overwhelm; to cover with water.
103
Define 'ingratiate'.
To gain favor with another by deliberate effort.
104
What does 'ingenuous' mean?
Showing innocence or childlike simplicity.
105
What is the meaning of 'incongruous'?
Incompatible; unsuitable for the situation.
106
Define 'incipient'.
(adj) Just beginning; in a very early stage.
107
What does 'inadvertent' mean?
Happening by chance or unexpectedly or unintentionally.
108
What is 'impious'?
Not devout in religion.
109
Define 'imperturbable'.
Not capable of being disturbed.
110
What does 'immutable' mean?
Unchangeable.
111
What is 'idiosyncrasy'?
Peculiarity of temperament; eccentricity.
112
Define 'hoary'.
Very old; whitish or gray from age.
113
What does 'harangue' mean?
Noisy, attacking speech.
114
What is 'hapless'?
Unfortunate; having bad luck.
115
Define 'hackneyed'.
So commonplace as to be stale; not fresh or original.
116
What does 'gainsay' mean?
Declare false, deny; oppose.
117
What is 'frugal'?
Economical, thrifty, not wasteful with money.
118
Define 'flout'.
Treat with disdain, contempt, or scorn (usually of rules).
119
What does 'flag' mean?
To decline in vigor, strength, or interest; become weak or tired.
120
What is 'fervid'?
Intensely emotional; feverish.
121
Define 'fecund'.
Fertile; fruitful; productive.
122
What does 'fastidious' mean?
Difficult to please.
123
What is 'fallacious'?
Containing a fallacy, or mistake in logic; logically unsound; deceptive.
124
Define 'expurgate'.
To censor.
125
What does 'exculpate' mean?
To clear from blame; prove innocent.
126
What is 'evanescent'?
Vanishing, soon passing away; light and airy.
127
Define 'euphemism'.
Use of an inoffensive word or phrase in place of a more distasteful one.
128
What is a 'eulogy'?
Speech in praise of someone.
129
What does 'erratic' mean?
Wandering and unpredictable.
130
Define 'enigma'.
A puzzle; a mystery.
131
What does 'engender' mean?
To produce, cause, or bring about.
132
What is 'endemic'?
Belonging to a particular area; inherent.
133
Define 'embellish'.
To add ornamental or fictitious details.
134
What does 'eloquent' mean?
Persuasive and moving, especially in speech.
135
What is an 'elegy'?
A sorrowful poem or speech.
136
Define 'egregious'.
Extraordinary or conspicuously bad; glaring.
137
What is an 'effigy'?
Stuffed doll; likeness of a person.
138
What does 'efficacy' mean?
Effectiveness.
139
Define 'eccentric'.
Highly unconventional or usual (usually describes a person).
140
What does 'ebullient' mean?
Exhilarated; full of enthusiasm and high spirits.
141
What is efficacy?
Effectiveness; the quality of being able to produce the intended effect.
142
What does eccentric mean?
Highly unconventional or unusual, usually describing a person.
143
What is the definition of ebullient?
Exhilarated; full of enthusiasm and high spirits.
144
What does duplicity refer to?
Double-dealing or hypocrisy; acting in bad faith.
145
What does dogmatic mean?
Dictatorial in one's opinions; highly opinionated.
146
What does disparage mean?
To belittle or put down; express a negative opinion of.
147
What does disinterested mean?
Unbiased or impartial; not interested.
148
What is a dirge?
A funeral hymn or mournful speech.
149
What does dilatory mean?
Intended to delay; wasting time.
150
What does didactic mean?
Intended to instruct or teach a moral lesson.
151
What does diaphanous mean?
Allowing light to show through; delicate.
152
What is a curmudgeon?
A cranky person, usually old.
153
What does cupidity mean?
Greed or strong desire.
154
What does credulous mean?
Too trusting; gullible.
155
What is a coterie?
An intimate group of persons with a similar purpose.
156
What does convoluted mean?
Intricate and complicated.
157
What does contumacious mean?
Rebellious; stubbornly disobedient.
158
What does contentious mean?
Likely to argue; controversial.
159
What does condone mean?
To overlook, pardon, or disregard.
160
What does complacent mean?
Contented to a fault with oneself or one's actions.
161
What does coalesce mean?
To grow together to form a single whole.
162
What is a chauvinist?
Someone prejudiced in favor of a group to which he/she belongs.
163
What does censure mean?
To criticize harshly; strong disapproval or official reprimand.
164
What does celerity mean?
Swiftness; rapidity of motion or action.
165
What does cardinal mean?
Of primary importance; fundamental.
166
What is a canard?
A lie; a deliberately misleading story.
167
What does calumny mean?
A false and malicious accusation; misrepresentation.
168
What does brook mean?
To tolerate.
169
What does balk mean?
Refuse to comply.
170
What does aver mean?
To declare or affirm with confidence.
171
What does avarice mean?
Greed; insatiable desire to hoard wealth.
172
What does augury mean?
Prophecy; prediction of events.
173
What does augment mean?
To enlarge or increase; improve.
174
What does audacious mean?
Fearless and daring.
175
What does attenuate mean?
To reduce in force or degree; weaken.
176
What does assiduous mean?
Persevering, diligent, constant.
177
What does artless mean?
Without cunning or deceit; natural, genuine.
178
What does arduous mean?
Hard to do; requiring much effort.
179
What does arbitrary mean?
Determined by chance or impulse.
180
What does approbation mean?
Approval and praise.
181
What does apocryphal mean?
Of questionable authority or authenticity.
182
What does antipathy mean?
Extreme dislike.
183
What does anodyne mean?
Something that calms or soothes pain.
184
What does analogous mean?
Similar or alike in some way; equivalent to.
185
What does anachronism mean?
Something out of place in time.
186
What does amalgamate mean?
To combine; to mix together.
187
What does alleviate mean?
To make more bearable.
188
What does advocate mean?
To speak in favor of.
189
What does acme mean?
Highest point; summit.
190
What does abstain mean?
To choose not to do something.
191
What does aberrant mean?
Deviating from what is normal or expected.
192
What does abate mean?
To reduce in amount, degree, or severity.